• Title/Summary/Keyword: Langmuir-Blodgett film.

Search Result 224, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

$NO_2$Gas Detection Characteristics of Octa-dodecyloxy Copper-phthalocyanine Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films

  • Koo, Ja-Ryong;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.78-80
    • /
    • 1998
  • Metallo-phthalocyanines(MPcs) are very sensitive to toxic molecules such as electron affinitive NO2 gas and also chemically and thermally stable since losts of MPcs have been studied for the potential chemcial gas sensors for $NO_2$ using their electrical conductivity. In this study, thin films of octa-dodecyloxy copper -phthalocyanine were prepared by Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method and characterized by using UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy, and ellipsometry. It was found that the proper transfer surface pressure for the film deposition was 25mN/m and the limiting area per molecule was $112\AA$/molecule. The film thickness of one layer was $64\AA$. Current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of these films were investigated as a function of film thickness.

  • PDF

A Study on the Thermally-Stimulated Displacement Current (TSDC) of the Organic Ultra-Thin Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films (Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) 유기 초박막의 열자격 변위 전류에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;M. lwamoto
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.8
    • /
    • pp.581-586
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes athermally stimulated displacement current (TSDC) of arachidic acid(AA) and polyamic acid alkylamine salts(PAAS) Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films, which is a precursor of polyimide(PI). The TSDC measurements of AA LB film were performed from temperature to about 11$0^{\circ}C$ at a rate of 0.2$^{\circ}C$/s inside a vacuum chamber for a reference. And the TSDC measurements PAAS LB film were performed from room temperature to about 25$0^{\circ}C$ and temperature was increased at the same rate as that of AA LB film. They show that there are TSDC peaks at about 7$0^{\circ}C$ in the arachidic acid LB films, and at about 7$0^{\circ}C$ and 16$0^{\circ}C$ in the PAAs LB films. Results of these measurements indicate the one small peak at 7$0^{\circ}C$ is resulted from a softening of the alkyl group and the large peak at 16$0^{\circ}C$ is possibly due to dipole of C-O group in the PASS molecule. We have calculated the vertical component of the AA and PAAs L film out of the TSDC curves. It shows that the dipole moment of the AA LB film is about 70-mD at 7$0^{\circ}C$. And the dipole moment of PAAS LB film is about 040mD at 7$0^{\circ}C$ and about 200mD at 16$0^{\circ}C$ in the first measurement of TSDC. In the second measurement of TSDC of PASS LB film after cooling down to room temperature, the TSDC peaks are almost disappeared.

  • PDF

Preparation of Langmuir-Blodgett Film of Silica Coated Gold Nanoparticles (실리카 코팅 AuNPs의 Langmuir-Blodgett 박막 제조)

  • Park, Minsung;Choi, Jaeyoo;Jung, Jaeyeon;Cheng, Jie;Hyun, Jinho
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.144-148
    • /
    • 2010
  • It reports the surface modification of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by the synthesis of thin silica layer and the fabrication of AuNPs monolayer on the glass surface. AuNPs of 10 nm in diameter were prepared in aqueous solution. A silica layer was synthesized at the different concentration of tetraethlyorthosilicate for the control of silica layer thickness. Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) film was fabricated by dispersing AuNPs on the aqueous solution and raising a surface pressure up to a solid phase. The change of AuNPs' size was observed by the change of UV/Visible spectra. Atomic force microscopic images confirmed the reliable fabrication of AuNPs LB films.

Electroluminescence device of the new organic materials using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method (LB 법을 이용한 새로운 유기물의 전기 발광 소자에 관한 연구)

  • 이호식;이원재;박종욱;김태완;강도열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.601-604
    • /
    • 1999
  • Electroluminescence(EL) devices based on organic thin films have attracted lots of interests in large-area light-emitting display. Recently, many EL researcher have interested a new emissive organic material. In this study, light-emitting organic electroluminescent devices were fabricated using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique with new emissive organic material. This new emissive organic material were synthesis by our teams and we called PECCP [poly(3,6-N-2ethylhexyl carbazoly cyanoterephthalidene)] which has strong electron donor group and electron acceptor group in main chain repeat unit. This material has good solubility in common organic solvent such as chloroform. THF, etc. and has a good stability in air. In here, the new emissive material is applied to Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method because our new material has a good stability in air. Optimum conditions of film deposition were examined by a surface pressure-area( $\pi$ -A) isotherms with various factors. The LB film were deposited on a indium Tin Oxide(ITO) glass. We were investigated by measuring current-voltage(I-V) characteristics. Also we were measured the UV/visible absorption at about 410nm and PL spectrum at about 530nm. We are attempt to the electroluminescence device properties of the new emissive material by Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique.

  • PDF

A Study on the Molecular Orientation of Po1yamic Acid Alkylamine Salt Langmuir-Blodgett Films (Polyamic Acid 알킬아민 염 랭뮤어-블로젯막의 분자 배향에 관한 연구)

  • 정순욱;임현성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.53.1-56
    • /
    • 2000
  • Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique is the best candidate for the future molecular electronic devices. But, these molecular thin film devices require the bulk properties that are influenced by the molecular orientations. So, this is of current interest in molecular electronic device fabrications of new materials. In this study, quantitative evaluation of molecular orientation in LB films of PAAS was performed by comparing the absorption intensities of the FT-IR transmission and reflection-absorption spectra and the polarized UV/visible absorption spectra. It was found that the polar angle($\theta$) of the dipole moment is about 68$^{\circ}$and the tilting angle of the alkyl chain is about $11.5^{\circ}$ .

  • PDF

Electrical and Chemical characteristics of Zn(II)-Porphyrin Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films (Zn(II)-Porphyrin LB막의 전기, 화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Ryong;Lee, Ho-Sik;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.752-755
    • /
    • 2002
  • Since Metallo-Porphyrin (MP) is very interesting compound due to its unique electronic and redox properties and it is also chemically and thermally stable, MP has been studied for potential memory and switching devices. In this study, thin films of 5,10,15,20 - Tetrakis - Octadecyloxymethylphenyl - Porphyrin - Zn(II) (Zn-TPP) were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method and characterized by using UV/vis absorption spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. It was found that the proper transfer surface pressure for film deposition was 25 mN/m and the limiting area per molecule was $135{\AA}^2$/molecule. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of these films were investigated.

  • PDF

Deposition condition and Confirmation of Organic Charge Transfer complex Langmuir-Blodgett Film (유기전하 이동착물 Langmuir-Blodgett막의 누적조건 및 누적확인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Soon-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-93
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this research, ultra-thin films of organic charge transfer complex were deposited on to ordinary microscope slide-glass subtrates with a Langmuir-Blodgett technique. ${\pi}$-A isotherm characteristics of these complex were studied in order to find optimum conditions of deposition by varying temperature of subphase, compression speed, and spreading amount. Transfer ratio of these films were studied during the process of deposition. The UV-visible absorbance spectra of LB films were measured to find state of deposition by varing layer number. The observed optimum conditions of surface, pressure, spreading amount, and dipping speed for depositing LB films(Y-type) were 38m/Nm, $150{\mu}l$ and 5mm/min, respectively. Since the tansfer ratio is close to 100%, the monolayer on the subphase seems to be well transferred to the solid substrate. The thickness of the film was well-controlled as the UV-vis absorbance of films were changed linear according to the number of layers.

Electrochemical Characteristics of 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis-Octadecyloxymethylphenyl-Porphyrin-Zn(II) Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) Films

  • Koo, Ja-Ryong;Choi, Don-Soo;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
    • /
    • v.11C no.3
    • /
    • pp.58-62
    • /
    • 2001
  • Since Metallo-Porphyrin (MP) is very interesting compound due to its unique electronic and redox properties and it is also chemically and thermally stable, MP has been studied for potential memory and switching devices. In this study, thin films of 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis-Octadecyloxymethylphenyl-Porphyrin-Zn(II) were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method and characterized by using UV/vis absorption spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. It was found that the proper transfer surface pressure for film deposition was 25 mN/m and the limiting area per molecule was 135 ${\AA}^2$/molecule. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of these films were investigated. Further details on the electrical properties of Porphyrin-Zn(II) derivative films will be discussed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Molecular Orientation of Polyamic Acid Alkylamine Salt Langmuir-Blodgett Films (Polyamic Acid 알킬아민 염 랭뮤어-블로젯막의 분자 배향에 관한 연구)

  • 정순욱;임현성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.53-56
    • /
    • 2000
  • Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique is the best candidate for the future molecular electronic devices. But, these molecular thin film devices require the bulk properties that are influenced by the molecular orientations. So, this is of current interest in molecular electronic device fabrications of new materials. In this study, quantitative evaluation of molecular orientation in LB films of PAAS was performed by comparing the absorption intensities of the FT-IR transmission and reflection-absorption spectra and the polarized UV/visible absorption spectra. It was found that the polar angle( $\theta$ ) of the dipole moment is about 68$^{\circ}$ and the tilting angle of the alkyl chain is about 11.5$^{\circ}$

  • PDF