• 제목/요약/키워드: Langevin

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.027초

란쥬반형 압전 진동자를 이용한 선형 초음파 모터의 특성연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Linear Ultrasonic Motor Using Langevin type Piezoelectic Transducer)

  • 최명일;박태곤;김명호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2003
  • Transducer for ultrasonic linear motor with the symmetric and anti-symmetric modes was studied. The ultrasonic linear motor consists of two Langevin type piezoelectric vibrators that cross at right angles with each other in tip. In order to excite symmetric and anti-symmetric modes, the transducer must have a phase shift of 90 degree in space and time. Therefore, the tip of transducer moves on an elliptical motion. In this paper, the finite element analysis was used to optimize dimension and displacement of the transducer The ultrasonic motor was fabricated using the simulated result and the driving characteristics were measured. No-load velocity was 0.28[m/s] and the maximum efficiency was 30[%] in resonance frequency.

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종-비틀림 진동모드를 이용한 회전형 초음파 진동자의 유한요소 해석 (FEA of Rotary Type Ultrasonic Vibrator using Longitudinal-Torsional Vibration)

  • 정동석;박태곤;김명호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2002
  • In this paper bolt-tightened Langevin type vibrator was designed using longitudinal-torsional vibration. These two vibrations make rotary displacement at the end of the vibrator. ANSYS was used to determine shape and dimension of the vibrator in addition to resonant frequency, displacement and stress distribution. This kind of vibrator can be applied for a brakeless and gearless rotary motor which has high torque at low speed.

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무연 NKN 세라믹스를 이용한 AE 센서 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Characteristic of AE sensor using the Lead-free NKN Ceramics)

  • 이갑수;류주현;홍재일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2006
  • AE sensor using lead-free ceramics should be developed for prohibiting environment protection. In this study, Langevin type AE sensor was manufactured as air backing structure. Here, the piezoelectic element was used as PZT(EC-65) and NKN, respectively. The resonant frequency of AE sensor using PZT was 143 kHz and the resonant frequency of AE sensor using NKN was 178 kHz. The waveform of AE sensor using NKN was responded more sensitively than that of AE sensor using PZT.

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난류 경계층 유동에서 입자의 확산과 스핀의 영향 (Particle Dispersion and Effect of Spin in the Turbulent Boundary Layer Flow)

  • 김병구;이창훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we develope a dispersion model based on the Generalized Langevin Model. Thomson's well-mixed condition is the well known criterion to determine particle dispersion. But, it has 'non-uniqueness problem'. To resolve this, we adopt a turbulent model which is a new approach in this field of study. Our model was greatly simplified under the self-similarity condition, leaving model only two model constants $C_{0}$ and ${\gamma}$$_{5}$ that control the dispersion and spin which measures rotational property of the Lagrangian particle trajectory. We investigated the sign of spin as well as magnitude by using the Direct Numerical Simulation. Model calculations were performed on the neutrally stable boundary layer flow. We found that spin has weak effect on the particle dispersion but it shows the significant effect on the horizontal flux compared to the zero-spin model.

란쥬반형 초음파 진동자의 설계와 유한요소 해석 (Design and FEM Analysis of Langevin Type Ultrasonic Vibrator)

  • 박민호
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2000
  • Piezoelectric ceramics can provide electro-mechanical transduction with high stresses but low displacement. To obtain larger displacements, several mechanical amplifying structures have been used. High alternating displacements can be obtained using resonant structure. In this paper, we designed three kinds of the bolt-tightened Langevin type ultrasonic vibrators whose resonant frequencies are 30[kHz], 40[kHz]. FEM(Finite Element Methode) was employed to calculated the resonant frequencies and maximum displacements of designed vibrators. The designed resonant frequencies and computer calculated frequencies were coincided. When input voltages were increased, maximum displacements were also raised. ANSYS was used to find resonant frequencies and calculate displacements of vibrators.

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압전 비틀림 파동 변환기 제작 및 평가 (Fabrication and Evaluation of Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers)

  • 권오수;김진오
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.434-438
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    • 2001
  • 봉에서 전파하는 비틀림파를 발생시키는 압전 비틀림 파동 변환기를 제작하였다. 비틀림 파동을 발생시키는 원리는 원주방향으로 분극된 압전 원판에 인가된 두께 방향 전압에 의해 나타나는 원주방향 전단운동이다. 압전 비틀림 원판을 제작한 후, 공진 주파수를 낮추기 위하여 랑주방(Langevin)형 비틀림 변환기를 제작하였다. 제작된 변환기들의 공진 주파수를 측정한 결과, 해석에 의해 예상된 특성과 잘 일치하였다.

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유한요소법을 이용한 모드변환형 초음파 모터의 해석 및 제작 (Analysis and Fabrication of the Mode Conversion Type Ultrasonic Motor Using Finite Element Method)

  • 이재형;박태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 제5회 영호남 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2003
  • An ultrasonic motor is a motor which uses vibration -a type of elastic vibration- to obtain a driving force, which then drives the motor using friction. In this paper, mode conversion type - single resonance mode ultrasonic rotary motor that use langevin type ultrasonic vibrator was studied. This model was proposed for the first time by Japanese Kumada in 1985. In this study, finite element analysis (FEA) of a stator and bidirectional driving characteristic of a rotor was newly obtained. The amplitude and phase of displacement and elliptical trajectory of beam was confirmed by FEA The fabricated motor was operated to clockwise and counterclockwise in 40.8 [kHz] and 44.2 [kHz] respectively. But bidirectional driving characteristics did not coincide each other.

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2모드 레이저의 출력에서 비대칭 매개변수의 영향 (The effects of asymmetry parameter in a two-mode laser output)

  • 박구동;하양;김태수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1997
  • 양자요동과 일정한 세기 및 진동수폭을 갖는 펌프요동이 포함된 비대칭 고리형 공진기 레이저에서 출력과 세기상관의 변화를 Langevin 방정식의 수치해를 통하여 살펴보았다. 두 모드의 여기의 차이로 표현되는 비대칭 매개변수가 양의 값으로 변화할 때 이에 대응되는 한 모드의 자기세기상관은 감소하고, 발진 지속시간이 길어짐으로 인하여 세기의 평균값이 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 레이저의 출력이 사인꼴로 변하는 주입신호에 따라 공진하는 것을 관측하였다.

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