• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laminoplastic laminotomy

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Intramedullary Spinal Cord Lipoma Extending from the Cervicomedullary Junction to the Upper Thoracic Cord

  • Lee, Deok-Gu;Yoon, Seok-Mann;Shim, Jai-Joon;Bae, Hack-Gun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2005
  • A case of intramedullary spinal cord lipoma is presented. A one month-old male infant presented with irritability and weakness on his upper extremities. A magnetic resonance[MR] image of the cervical spine demonstrated a well defined, high signal intensity lesion on both T1 and T2-weighted MR images and suppression on the fat saturation sequence. The tumor mass extended from the foramen magnum to T2 vertebra level. Ventral displacement of the spinal cord with kinking of the cervico-medullary junction was evident on the T2-weighted sagittal image. Partial resection of the tumor mass through laminoplastic laminotomy from C1 to T2 resulted in improved motor weakness on his upper extremities.

Spinal Intradural Extramedullary Cavernoma Presenting with Intracranial Superficial Hemosiderosis

  • Jin, Yong-Jun;Chung, Sang-Bong;Kim, Ki-Jeong;Kim, Hyun-Jib
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2011
  • A case of intradural extramedullary cavernous angioma is presented with headache, dizziness, and bilateral sensorineural hearing loss caused by an intracranial superficial hemosiderosis. It was incidentally found in a patient with a 3-month history of sustained headache, dizziness and a 3-year history of hearing difficulty. The neurological examination was unremarkable in the lower extremity. MR images showed an intracranial superficial hemosiderosis mostly in the cerebellar region. Myelography and MR images of the thoracolumbar spine revealed an intradural extramedullary mass, which was pathologically proven to be a cavernous angioma. T12 total laminoplastic laminotomy and total tumor removal were performed without any neurologic deficits. The patient's symptoms, including headache and dizziness, have been absent for three years. Intradural extramedullary cavernous angioma can present with an intracranial superficial hemosiderosis as a result of chronic subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Pediatric Nondysraphic Intramedullary Lipoma : Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature

  • Jong Seok Lee;Young Mi Kim;Soo Ahn Chae;Seung-Ki Kim;Ji Hoon Phi
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2023
  • Pediatric nondysraphic intramedullary lipoma is very rare, and only limited cases have been reported. In the present case, we present two infant patients with these pathologies who were surgically treated. Previous literature on 20 patients with these diseases who had undergone surgical treatments was analyzed. Surgical treatment should be considered in most symptomatic patients, and laminoplastic laminotomy and internal debulking of the lipoma under intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring are mostly recommended.