• Title/Summary/Keyword: LTD 엔진

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Dynamic Classification of Web Search Categories (웹 검색 분류어의 동적인 분류)

  • Choi, Bum-Ghi;Park, Sun;Lee, Ju-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04d
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    • pp.521-523
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 웹 탐색 중 디렉토리 검색엔진의 분류검색에 대한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 분류와 검색어간의 관계를 퍼지논리를 이용하여 계산하고 분류간의 함의관계를 유도함으로써 동적인 분류체계를 구성하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 이 방법의 장점은 분류간의 함의관계를 유사한 하위분류로서 간주함으로써 분류검색 결과의 재현율을 높일 수 있다는 것이다.

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A Study on Risk Factors of Speech Recognition Development Project (음성인식 개발 프로젝트 위험 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sunkyo;Park, Joonho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.733-734
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    • 2020
  • 음성인식은 음향모델, 언어모델, 디코더 등의 기술을 이용한다. 음성인식은 하드웨어와 소프트웨어 구성이 정확하게 설계가 되어야 한다. 음성인식 프로젝트는 인프라 구성과 도입되는 음성인식 엔진도입, 인식률 그리고 시스템과의 연계가 중요하다. 하지만 음성인식 프로젝트는 솔루션 도입으로 인지하고 수행할 경우에는 많은 위험이 발생한다. 이 중 가장 문제가 되는 것이 인식률이다. 본 논문에서 음성인식 개발 프로젝트 수행에 도출되는 인식률을 개선하는 방안을 제시하겠다.

Control of torsional vibration for propulsion shafting with delayed engine acceleration by optimum design of a viscous-spring damper (점성-스프링 댐퍼 최적화 설계를 이용한 엔진 증속지연 특성을 갖는 추진축계 비틀림진동 제어)

  • Kim, Yang-Gon;Hwang, Sang-Jae;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Won;Cho, Kwon-Hae;Kim, Ue-Kan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 2016
  • The ultra-long stroke engine was developed to generate greater power at lower speeds than previous designs to enhance the propulsion efficiency. The torsional exciting force, on the other hand, was increased significantly. Therefore, it is possible to control the torsional vibration of its shaft system equipped with the fuel efficient ultra-long stroke engine by adopting a damper although the torsional vibration could be controlled adequately by applying tuning and turning wheels on the engine previously. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of a viscous-spring damper used to control the torsional vibration of the corresponding shaft system are reviewed and then examined to determine what vibration characteristics might be used to optimize the viscous-spring damper. In some cases, operators of eco-ships have recently experienced the problem of delayed RPM acceleration. It has been suggested that the proper measures for controlling the torsional vibration in the shaft system should involve adjusting the design parameters of its damper determined by the optimum damper design theory to avoid the fatigue damage of shafts.

A Trend of Catalyst Technology for After treatment on H2-CNG Mixed Fuel Vehicles (수소-CNG 혼합연료 차량에서의 후처리장치용 촉매기술 동향)

  • Lee, Ung-Jae;Shim, Kyung-Sil;Jung, Ju-Yong;Kim, Tae-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2011
  • Emissoin of heavy duty vehicle have much positioned in air pollution although its limited number of vehicles. CNG vehicles are coming to the fore as one of the solution of diesel vehicles. CNG vehicles exhaust smaller emission than diesel vehicles on PM and NOx. In this study, aftertreatment technologies are introduced on vehicles which use CNG and hydrogenmixed fuel. Withmixing hydrogen with CNG, combustion efficiency is enhanced, and harmful emission might be decreased, but methane that is main component of CNG brings green house effect. In order to remove methane and NOx in exhaust gas of CNG engine, methane oxidation catalyst and SCR technologies were respectively analyzed.

Improvement of the performance and emission in a four-stroke diesel engine using fuel additive (4행정 디젤엔진에 연료첨가제 사용에 따른 성능 및 배기배출물 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Younghyun;Lee, Youngseo;Nam, Jeonggil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2016
  • High thermal efficiency and the ability to use various types of fuel are a few of the many advantages of diesel engines. However, a major disadvantage is that their exhaust emissions are more harmful to humans and the environment than that of conventional engine. Consequently, the provisions of the international emissions standards for diesel engine equipped passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and ships have become more stringent. These standards include the EU Euro 6, the IMO MEPC Tier 3, and the US EPA Tier 4. Ryu et al. published a study that applied fuel additives to two-stroke diesel engines. In this study, a four-stroke diesel engine using diesel oil for a generator is utilized as the test subject, and an experiment is performed to verify whether fuel additive can be used to improve performance and exhaust emissions. In addition, this experimental study presents research results for the application of fuel additives in both two-stroke and four-stroke diesel engines. The experimental results were compared and analyzed by placing an oil-soluble calcium-based organometallic compound in diesel oil. The results confirmed that the addition of fuel additive improved the performance (fuel consumption rate, exhaust gas temperature) and exhaust emissions (NOx, CO) of the diesel engine.

Intelligent Battery Sensor for ISG(Idle Stop and Go) System (ISG 시스템을 위한 지능형 배터리 센서)

  • Nam, Jong-ha;Jo, H.M;Park, J.G;Park, S.U;Kang, D.H;Kim, Y.S;Hwang, H.S
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2013
  • 최근 EV(Electric Vehicle), PHEV(Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle), HEV(Hybrid Electric Vehicle) 등 친환경 차량의 개발 및 출시가 진행되고 있고 이들 친환경 차량의 궁극적 목적은 엔진과 배터리 혹은 배터리 단독 사용에 의한 고연비, 배기가스 배출 저감 등을 목적으로 하고 있다. 하지만 기존 내연기관 차량과 비교시 차량가격이 높게 형성되어 시장 활성화는 다소 시간이 소요될 것으로 판단된다. 이러한 친환경 차량 기술은 신차에만 국한되어 적용되고 있고 현재 도로상에서 운행중인 대부분의 차량은 기존의 저연비, 다량의 배기가스 배출문제를 여전히 내포하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 대한 대안으로 기존의 차량 보조배터리에 지능형 배터리 센서(IBS, Intelligent Battery Sensor)를 장착하고 이를 통해 ISG(Idle Stop&Go)을 수행하는 Mild HEV 형태의 차량이 개발되고 있다.

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A Study on Fp Z/8 of Anti-Backlash Gear in an Engine (엔진용 백래쉬 방지 기어의 Fp Z/8에 관한 연구)

  • Zhong, Xing;Lv, Jianhua;Lu, Hao;Zhou, Rui;Guo, Jianyu;Kai, Lang;Qin, Zhen;Zhang, Qi;Lyu, Sungki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2020
  • The high speed of an engine balance box may cause significant additional gear noise. Gear accuracy is the most useful key to reduce gear noise, but the small tooth width and thin-walled anti-backlash gear introduce challenges to the manufacturing process. In order to reduce the gear noise caused by gear pitch error, this paper investigates the correlation between influencing factors and gear pitch error by analyzing the processing technology, tooling fixture, and equipment accuracy. By improving the process and optimizing the gear design, the gear machining accuracy was improved and the processing cost was saved.

On the Oil Film Behaviors of Engine Bearing Considering Crankshaft Misalignment (크랭크축 경사도를 고려한 엔진 베어링의 유막거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3119-3124
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze dynamic behaviors of the oil film thickness and engine bearings in both aligned and misaligned operation conditions of a crankshaft using computer simulation techniques. A crankshaft as an elastic body is modeled for a misaligned crankshaft which is very important design parameter of the film thickness and engine bearings. In this analysis, a dynamic characteristic of a minimum oil film is analyzed based on the elastohydrodynamic lubrication theory. The boundary conditions for analyzing the film behaviors include non-linear constraint forces and bending moments in engine bearings. The more expedient model of an engine bearing is extended to consider the effect of crankshaft misalignment. The computed results indicate that the minimum oil film thickness that causes a major influence on the performance of engine bearings has showed a decrease of 16% to 24% for the misaligned crankshaft compared with an aligned crankshaft. The computed results show that the misalignment of a crankshaft inevitably brings the reduction of minimum oil film thickness and this may increase the failure of a bearing. These results as design parameters are very useful for a bearing designer as a firm reference data of an automotive engine.