• Title/Summary/Keyword: LMS알고리즘

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Narrowband Active Control of noise in thermal Power Plants using adjoint LMS algorithm (Adjoint LMS 알고리즘을 사용한 화력발전소 소음의 협대역 능동제어)

  • Hwang, Jung-Hyun;Seo, Sung-Dae;Kim, Jun-Lae;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3195-3197
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    • 2000
  • Narrowband active noise control (ANC) techniques to reduce the noise in thermal power plant are considered. To reduce the computational burden of the ANC system, an adjoint LMS algorithm instead of a filteredx LMS algorithm is used for adaptive filters. The square wave signal is used for the reference signal of adaptive filters to reduce the higher order harmonics as well as the fundamental frequency of noise. A computer simulation has done to show the effectiveness of a proposed algorithm.

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Multi-channel Fuzzy-LMS Algorithm for Active Noise Control System (능동소음제어 시스템을 위한 다중채널 Fuzzy-LMS 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kyun-Tae;Cheon, Jin-Su;Yeon, Jae-Keun;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.692-694
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    • 1995
  • Multi-channel adaptive algorithms have poor convergence behaviors because of difficulties in selection of convergence coefficients. In this paper, a MCFLMS(Multi-Channel Fuzzy LMS) algorithm, where the convergence coefficients are updated by a fuzzy inference engine, was proposed. A proposed algorithm showed better convergence characteristics than conventional MCLMS(Multi-Channel LMS) algorithms in computer simulations.

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Filtered-x LMS Algorithm for noise and vibration control system (잡음 및 진동제어시스템을 위한 Filtered -x LMS 알고리즘)

  • kim, soo-yong;Jee, suk-kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2009
  • Filtered-x LMS algorithm maybe the most popular control algorithm used in DSP implementations of active noise and vibration control system. The algorithm converges on a timescale comparable to the response time of the system to be controlled, and is found to be very robust. If the pure tone reference signal is synchronously sampled, it is found that the behavior of the adaptive system can be completely described by a matrix of linear, time invariant, transfer functions. This is used to explain the behavior observed in simulations of a simplified single input, single output adaptive system, which retains many of the properties of the multichannel algorithm.

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Equivalent Color Sense Reproduction Algorithm based on HVS in Photographing Conditions (촬영 조건에서의 HVS를 고려한 등색감 재현 알고리즘)

  • 김성수;최성호;김은수;한찬호;장종국;송규익
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2399-2402
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    • 2003
  • 주위 광원에 화이트 밸런스 된 카메라로 촬영한 피사체의 RGB신호를 D/sub 65/ 광원하의 표준 디스플레이 상에서 느끼는 자극치 L₁M₁S₁값과, 실제 촬영 장소에서 눈이 충분히 주위 조건에 색순응 된 후 피사체에 대해서 느끼는 자극치 L₂M₂S₂값은 다르게 느껴진다. 이는 LMS 시세포의 파장별 감도특성과 카메라의 RGB 칼라 필터의 파장별 감도특성이 다르기 때문이다. 또한 주위 광원의 종류와 밝기에 따른 물리적인 자극 변화에 대해서 카메라의 경우는 RGB 각 채널의 이득이 선형적 변화를 가진다. 그리고 눈의 경우는 LMS 시세포의 감도가 비선형적 특성을 가지기 때문에 색감의 차이를 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 촬영시의 주위 조건에서 원 피사체를 직접 볼 때 느끼는 색감을 표준 시환경인 D/sub 65/ 광원하에서 화이트밸런스가 D/sub 65/인 디스플레이를 통해 피사체 이미지를 볼 경우에 동일한 색감을 느끼도록 하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘을 이용하여 표준 조건하에서 디스플레이 하였을 때 촬영 조건에서의 등색감을 재현할 수 있다.

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Secondary Path Estimation Algorithm Based on Residual Music Canceller for Noise Cancelling Headphone (노이즈 캔슬링 헤드폰에 적합한 잔여 음악 제거기 기반의 2차 경로 추정 알고리즘)

  • Ji, Youna;Lee, Keunsang;Park, Youngcheol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2015
  • An active noise control (ANC) algorithm for noise canceling headphone is proposed. In this study, the feedback ANC operated with the filtered-x least mean square algorithm (FxLMS) algorithm is used to attenuate the undesired noise. Also an adaptive residual music canceller (RMC) is proposed for enhancing the accuracy of the reference signal of the feedback ANC. Simulation results show that a high quality of music sound can be consistently achieved in a time-varying secondary path situation.

The Comparison of the Performance for LMS Algorithm Family Using Asymptotic Relative Efficiency (점근상대효율을 이용한 최소평균제곱 계열 적응여파기의 성능 비교)

  • Sohn, Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2000
  • This paper examines the performance of adaptive filtering algorithms in relation to the asymptotic relative efficiency (ARE) of estimators. The adaptive filtering algorithms are Hybrid II and modified zero forcing (MZF) algorithms. The Hybrid II and MZF algorithms are simplified forms of the LMS algorithm, which use the polarity of the input signal, and polarities of the error and input signals, respectively. The ARE of estimators for each algorithm is analyzed under the condition of the same convergence speed. Computer simulations for adaptive equalization are performed to check the validity of the theory. The explicit expressions for the ARE values of the Hybrid II and MZF algorithms are derived, and its results have similar values to the results of computer simulation. It also revealed that the ARE values depend on the correlation coefficients between input signal and error signal.

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Interference Cancellation Methods using the CMF(Constant Modulus Fourth) Algorithm for WCDMA RF Repeater (WCDMA 무선 중계기에서 CMF 알고리즘을 이용한 간섭 제거 방식)

  • Han, Yong-Sik;Yang, Woon-Geun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2011
  • In the paper, we propose a new CMF(Constant Modulus Fourth) algorithm for WCDMA(Wideband Code Multiple Access) RF(Radio Frequency) Repeater. CMF algorithm is proposed by modifying the CMA(Constant Modulus Algorithm) algorithm and improved performances are achieved by properly adjusting step size values. The steady state MSE(Mean Square Error) performance of the proposed CMF algorithm with step size of 0.35 is about 4dB better than that of the conventional CMA algorithm. And the proposed CMF algorithm requires 400~1100 less iterations than the LMS(Least Mean Square) and NLMS(Normalized Least Mean Square) algorithms at MSE of -25dB.

A Design of New Digital Adaptive Predistortion Linearizer Algorithm Based on DFP(Davidon-Fletcher-Powell) Method (DFP Method 기반의 새로운 적응형 디지털 전치 왜곡 선형화기 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jang, Jeong-Seok;Choi, Yong-Gyu;Suh, Kyoung-Whoan;Hong, Ui-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new linearization algorithm for DPD(Digital PreDistorter) is suggested. This new algorithm uses DFP(Davidon-Fletcher-Powell) method. This algorithm is more accurate than that of the existing algorithms, and this method renew the best-fit value in every routine with out setting the initial value of step-size. In modeling power amplifier, the memory polynomial model which can model the memory effect of the power amplifier is used. And the overall structure of linearizer is based on an indirect learning architecture. In order to verify for performance of proposed algorithm, we compared with LMS(Least Mean-Squares), RLS(Recursive Least squares) algorithm.

Fast Wavelet Transform Adaptive Algorithm for Improvement of OFDM Communication System (OFDM 통신시스템의 성능향상을 위한 고속웨이블렛변환 적응알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이채욱;문병현;오신범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2004
  • 적응신호처리 분야에서 LMS알고리듬은 수식이 간단하고, 적은 계산량으로 인해 널리 사용되고 있지만, 시간영역의 적응알고리즘은 입력신호의 고유치 분포폭이 넓게 분포한 때는 수렴속도가 느려지는 단점이 있다. 이런 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 시간영역의 적응 알고리즘을 변환영역에서 수행하고, 변환영역에서 수렴성능 향상과 계산량을 줄이기 위하여 웨이블렛기반의 고속 적응 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘을 OFDM 적응등화기에 적용하여, 기존의 OFDM 등화기 알고리즘과 비교하여 제안한 적응알고리즘의 성능이 우수함을 보인다.

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Runout Control of Mgenetically Suspended Grinding Spindle - Experimental Analysis of Adaptive LMS Feedforward Control Method - (자기베어링으로 지지된 연삭 스핀들의 런아웃 제어 -LMS Feedforward 제어를 이용한 실험적 해석-)

  • 노승국;경진호;박종권;최언돈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.997-1001
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the case studies of reducing rotational errors is theoretically done for a grinding spindle with an active magnetic bearing system. The rotational errors acting on the magnetic bearing spindle are due to mass unbalance of rotor, runout, grinding excitation and unmodeled nonlinear dynamics of electromagnets. For the most case, the electrical runout of sensor target is big even in well finished surface, this runout can cause a rotation error amplified by feedback control system. The adaptiveed forward method based on LMS algorithm is discussed to compensate this kind of runout effects, and investigated its effectiveness by numerical simulation and experimental analysis. The electrical runout form the rear sensor target of grind spindle is about 70$\mu\textrm{m}$ with harmonic frequencies. The rotor orbit size in rear bearing is reduced about to 5$\mu\textrm{m}$ due to 1X and 2X rejection by feedforward control.

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