• Title/Summary/Keyword: LGP

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A Study on H-CNN Based Pedestrian Detection Using LGP-FL and Hippocampal Structure (LGP-FL과 해마 구조를 이용한 H-CNN 기반 보행자 검출에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Su-Bin;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2018
  • Recently, autonomous vehicles have been actively studied. Pedestrian detection and recognition technology is important in autonomous vehicles. Pedestrian detection using CNN(Convolutional Neural Netwrok), which is mainly used recently, generally shows good performance, but there is a performance degradation depending on the environment of the image. In this paper, we propose a pedestrian detection system applying long-term memory structure of hippocampal neural network based on CNN network with LGP-FL (Local Gradient Pattern-Feature Layer) added. First, change the input image to a size of $227{\times}227$. Then, the feature is extracted through a total of 5 layers of convolution layer. In the process, LGP-FL adds the LGP feature pattern and stores the high-frequency pattern in the long-term memory. In the detection process, it is possible to detect the pedestrian more accurately by detecting using the LGP feature pattern information robust to brightness and color change. A comparison of the existing methods and the proposed method confirmed the increase of detection rate of about 1~4%.

Development of LGP Dry Cleaning Equipment using ESD and Adhesive Roll (ESD와 점착 롤 제진을 이용한 LGP 건식 세정 장치 개발)

  • Ku, Ja-Yl;Jun, SungHo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we developed a LGP(Light Guide Panel) dry cleaning system for particle cleaning using corona discharge and dry adhesive roll. Therefore, we design a cleaning mechanism that can be applied dry adhesive dust removal roll and ESD(electrostatic discharge) by using corona discharge. Also, we design and implementation of equipment, which can loading, unloading and transfer LGP automatically. The developed equipment is dust and particle cleaning experimental results to demonstrate its stability.

Machining Technology of Micro-Patterns in LGP by Powder Blasting (Powder Blasting을 이용한 도광판의 Micro-Pattern 가공기술)

  • Park, D.S;Seong, E.J.;Han, J.Y.;Yoo, W.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2006
  • Powder blasting technique was introduced to micromachine the micro patterns of circular and rectangular shape in LGP mould. The machinability of these patterns and matt treatment by powder blasting were verified. Then a prototype of LGP was injected by the developed LGP mould with micro patterns. Shape analysis of micro patterns and performance test of the injected LGP were carried out. The results showed printless LGP with micro patterns could be produced by just single injection using the mould with micro patterns, and powder blasting technique could be successfully applied to micrornachining of micro patterns and matt treatment of LGP mould.

Machining of the Inject Mould for Forming the Dot Pattern of LGP of TFT-LCD (TFT-LCD의 도광판 패턴 사출성형용 금형가공)

  • 박동삼;최영현;하민수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1215-1219
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    • 2003
  • Light Guide Panel(LGP) is a key part of backlight unit(BLU) which transforms line-light of lamp to surface-light. Dot pattern is formed on the injected LGP surface by screen printing. This dot pattern is composed of several ten thousands micro dots of diameter 150-180$\mu\textrm{m}$ or so. The dot patterning by screen printing causes low productivity and low performance of TFT-LCD. This research develops the micromachining technology for LGP mould which could form micro dot pattern by injection molding, removing the existing screen printing process.

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Optimized LGP for Blue LED

  • Jeong, Youn-Mo;Kim, Doo-Hee;Hwangbo, C.K.;Ann, Y.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1555-1558
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    • 2007
  • In study, we've disigned LGP that have optimized pattern for blue LED. We used to have active area 3.5" of LGP and blue led(6EA) of LUXPIA in Korea. Also, We made Pattern Generation.

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A Study on the Fabrication Method of Mold for 2 inch LCD-BLU by 50μm Microlens : Effect of Different Aspect Ratio (50μm급 마이크로렌즈 적용 2인치 휴대폰 LCD-BLU 금형 개발 : 광학패턴의 세장비 영향)

  • Kim, J.S.;Ko, Y.B.;Min, I.K.;Yu, J.W.;Heo, Y.M.;Yoon, K.H.;Hwang, C.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.1 s.91
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2007
  • LCD-BLU(Liquid Crystal Display - Back Light Unit) consists of several optical sheets: LGP(Light Guiding Plate), light source and mold frame. The LGP of LCD-BLU is usually manufactured by etching process and forming numerous dots with $50{\mu}m$ in diameter on the surface. But the surface roughness of LGP with etched dots is very high, so there is much loss of light. In order to overcome the limit of current etched dot patterned LGP, optical pattern design with microlens of $50{\mu}m$ diameter was applied in the present study. The microlens pattern fabricated by modified LiGA with thermal reflow process was applied to the optical design of LGP and optical simulation was carried out to know tendency of microlens patterned LGP simultaneously. The attention was paid to the effects of different aspect ratio(i.e. $0.2\sim0.5$) of optical pattern conditions to the brightness distribution of BLU with microlens patterned LGP. Finally, high aspect ratio microlens patterned LGP showed superior results to the one made by low aspect ratio in average luminance.

Simulation of Luminance and Uniformity of LGP According to the Laser Scattering Pattern (레이저 가공 산란패턴의 유형에 따른 도광판의 휘도 및 균일도 향상에 관한 전산모사)

  • Park, So-Hee;Lee, Seung-Suk;Ma, Hye-Joon;Choi, Eun-Seo;Shin, Yong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2010
  • Laser-induced scatterer patterns in a light guide panel(LGP) have provided partially concentrated light distribution, especially near the light entrance of the LGP. Additional treatments for enhancing performance of the LGP, such as gradually increased processing depth, were also developed, but minor improvement was observed in the fabricated LGP. To solve this problem, we designed a revised scatterer pattern to be inscribed into the LGP using different laser processing depths and different separation distances between patterns. Performance feasibility of the proposed pattern was analyzed with simulation before laser inscription in the LGP. The LGP inscribed with the proposed scatterer patterns contributes improvements in luminance and uniformity of the LGP.

Design and fabrication of the 2.2inch LGP using DOT Pattern (DOT Pattern을 이용한 2.2인치 LGP의 설계 및 제작)

  • Choi, Kyu-Man;Ahn, Min-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.759-762
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    • 2005
  • The LGP(Light Guide Panel) for the back light unit that is used to the 2.2" TFT LCD was designed and fabricated. The method of the pattern design which is the most important in the design of the LGP was converted the V-cutting method into the Dot method. This newly developed Dot method provided a good uniformity in the brightness at the LGP, which was a very difficult problem to solove in the V-cutting method. The experiment result of the newly designed LGP shows the brightness uniformity 90% and the brightness 3656 $cd/\;m^2$ which is 20% higher than the commercial products.

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Micro-lens Patterned LGP Injection Mold Fabrication by LIGA-reflow Process (LIGA-reflow 응용 Micro-lens Pattern 도광판 금형 제작)

  • Hwang C.J.;Kim J.D.;Chung J.W.;Ha S.Y.;Lee K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2004
  • Microlens patterned micro-mold fabrication method for Light Guiding Plate(LGP), kernel part of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit), was presented. Instead of erosion dot pattern for LCP optical design, microlens pattern, fabricated by LIGA-reflow process, was applied. Optical pattern design method was also developed not only for negative pattern LGP, but also positive pattern LGP. In order to achieve flow balance during the micro-injection molding process and dimensional accuracy, two LGP pattern was made in one micro-mold.

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Analysis of back "mura" in prism light guide plate for high brightness LCD's (고휘도용 프리즘 도광판의 암선연구)

  • Oh, Young-Sik;Yoon, Dae-Keun;Bae, Kyung-Woon;Kim, Youn-Ho;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2004
  • We have analyzed the cause of black "mura" and measured it in prism light-guide plate (LGP). Properties of components used in a back light. unit (BLU) have changed by Simulation Tool. We get major factor of black "mura" for improvement in prism LGP. For the improvement of black "mura", removal of brightness "mura" at input light part must precede preferentially because of reflection characteristics of the prism LGP. Removal of brightness "mura" is improved by changing of input light part in LGP and dispersion treatment.

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