• Title/Summary/Keyword: LB method

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Electric Properties of LB films Using Impedance Analysis of Quartz Crystal (수정진동자의 임피던스 분석을 이용한 LB막의 전기적 특성)

  • Jin, Chel-Nam;Park, Jae-Chul;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.878-880
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    • 1998
  • Quartz crystal in contact with viscoelastic medium is described directly in terms of the electrical equivalent circuit of the system. Stearic acid is used as viscoelastic medium and deposited on the surface of quartz crystal using the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method. Impedance properties of quartz crystal coated with LB films which were investigated and the possibility of applying the technique to chemical sensing introduced.

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Functional Layer-by-Layer Assembled Multilayers Based on Nucleophilic Substitution reaction

  • Jo, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.9.2-9.2
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    • 2011
  • Ultrathin polyelectrolyte (PE) multilayer films prepared by the versatile layer-by layer (LbL) assembly method have been utilized for the preparation of light-emitting diodes, electrochromic, membrane, and drug delivery system, as well as for selective area patterning and particle surface modification because the various materials with specific properties can be inserted into the film with nano-level thickness irrespective of the size or the shape of substrate. Since the introduction of the LbL technique in 1991 by Decher and Hong, various hydrophilic materials can be inserted within LbL films through complementary interactions (i.e., electrostatic, hydrogen-bonding or covalent interaction). In this study, it is demonstrated that LbL SA multilayer films based on nucleophilic substitution reaction can allow the preparation of the highly efficient magnetic and/or optical films and nonvolatile memory devices.

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Functional Polymer Thin Films based on the Layer-by-Layer Deposition

  • Char, Kook-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.192-192
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    • 2006
  • Organic/organic and organic/inorganic multilayer films composed of organic polyelectrolytes (PE) and inorganic nanoparticles/platelets were prepared from the layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition using both spinning and dipping. The difference in both LbL methods is quantitatively compared in terms of internal layer ordering and physical properties of the multilayered films. Additionally, we suggest that the patterned multilayer films can be easily prepared by the combination of the spin SA and the lift-off method. Freestanding films were also prepared with the LbL deposition on low energy substrates, which allows the detailed analysis of composition within the films. Other LbL thin films prepared with block copolymer micelles will be discussed.

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Study on the preparation and characterization Octa (2-ethylhexyloxy) tin-phthalocyanine LB films (Octa (2-ethylhexyloxy ) tin-phthalocyanine의 LB막 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 이상윤;김영관;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 1996
  • It is well known that the metallo-phthalocyanines (MPcs) are sensitive to toxic gaseous molecules such as NO$_2$ and also chemically and thermally stable and it is recently reported that SnO$_2$ thin films have a selective sensitivity to NO$_2$ and SO$_2$ gas. Therefore, it is interesting to prepare phthalo-cyanine Langmuir-Boldgett(LB) films containing tin as a chemical sensor for NO$_2$ and SO$_2$ gas and test the selectivity with these tin containing LB films. First, in this study, ultra thin films of Octa (2-ethylhexyloxy) tin-phthalocyanine were prepared on various substrates by LB method. $\pi$-A isotherm and transfer characteristics of these films were investigated. The formation of these films was determined by ellipsometry. Intrinsic current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of these films were also measured.

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Complexity Reduction Method for SVC Encoder Adopting Large Block (Large Block 을 적용한 SVC 부호화기의 복잡도 감소 기법)

  • Park, Un-Ki;Kim, Jae-Gon;Jeong, Dae-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 기존에 제시된 LB 기법을 이용할 경우 발생하는 증가한 복잡도를 감소 시키는 기법을 다룬다. LB(Large Block)는 HEVC(High Efficiency Video Coding)의 대표적인 부호화 툴로 H.264/SVC(Scalable Video Coding)에 적용한 경우에도 상당한 부호화 효율의 개선을 보인다. 그러나, LB 를 적용하면 매크로블록 레벨에서 추가적인 부호화 과정이 요구되므로, 부호화기의 복잡도가 증가하는 문제점이 발생한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 LB 를 적용한 SVC 의 부호화기 복잡도를 감소시키는 기법을 제시하고 모의실험을 통해 제안된 부호화 기법의 RD 성능과 부호화기 복잡도를 확인한다. 실험결과 제안된 기법을 사용한 부호화 기법이 기존의 부호화 방법에 비해, RD 측면에서 평균 1.8%의 미미한 손실이 있으나, 복잡도 측면에서 평균 12%의 이득이 있음을 확인 하였다.

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The Identification of Organic Vapours Using the Rheological Characteristic Analysis of Polymeric Sensitive LB Films (고분자 감응성 LB막의 유변학적인 특성분석에 의한 유기가스의 식별)

  • 강현욱;김정명;장상목;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 1996
  • The rheological changes in sensitive materials was investigated by using QCA. Langmuir-Blodgett method was used to transfer sensitive material to the quartz crystals because of its facility to control the thickness. To develop gas sensor using quartz crystal, the rheological change of sensitive LB films were observed using the resonant resistance concept. And the rheological changes as to adsorption of organic vapours were used to analyze the response mechanism between organic vapours and sensitive LB films. We considered with resonant frequency of quartz crystal to obtain one-channel gas sensor and analytical tools of organic vapours response. In our results, we analyzed the organic vapours response by the rheological changes and mass loading as to adsorption of organic vapours.

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A Study on Electroluminescence Device with Polymer (고분자를 이용한 전계발광소자에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Cheong-Hak;Park, Su-Gil;Lim, Kee-Joe;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1219-1221
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    • 1997
  • Poly(1,4-phenylene(1-methoxyenthylene)), organic water soluble PPV precursor was synthesized for polymer electroluminescence(EL) device. To control the molecular array, deposition method of emitter was Langmuir-Blodgett(LB). PPV precursor layer was treated thermally to conversion of PPV. Optical, electrical and EL properties of PPV LB thin film was estimated. Homogeneous light emission of greenish-yellow in PPV LB thin film can be easily confirmed under normal lighting even at low driving voltage. Polymer EL device using PPV LB thin film as emitter materials had a possibility to apply to next generation display device.

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Anisotropy Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Maleate Copolymer LB Films (말레에이트계 공중합체 LB초박막의 이방성 전기전도 특성)

  • Kim, Do-Kyun;Lee, Eul-Sik;Choi, Yong-Sung;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1525-1527
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    • 1997
  • We deposited maleate copolymer films by using Langmuir-Blodgrtt(LB) method. The deposition status of LB films were verified by the measurement of capacitance which was increased with the number of layers. And, we have investigated anisotropy electrical conduction characteristics of maleate copolymer LB films by I-V measurement for perpendicular direction and horizontal direction.

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Preparation and Characterization of Cellulose Esters Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films (셀룰로오스 에스터의 LB 막 제조 및 분석)

  • Kim, Dong Won;Park, Sang Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 1994
  • The reparation and characterization of cellulose esters LB films with various alkyl chain lengths were studied. Monolayers of cellulose triesters with medium chain length such as trioctanoate(C-8), tridecanoate(C-10), and tridodecanoate(C-12), exhibited a characteristic phase transition from expanded to condensed states. The mechanism of phase transition was discussed on the basis of the temperature dependence of the surface $pressure-area(\pi-A)$ isotherms. By the horizontal dipping method, X-type multilayers of cellulose esters were prepared and characterized using the contact angle and XPS spectra.

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Fabrication of DLPC LB films with MIS structure and I-V characteristics (MIS 구조의 DLPC LB 막의 제작과 전압-전류 특성)

  • 이우선;정용호;정종상;손경춘;김상용;장의구;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 1998
  • MLS capacitor with lipid ultra thin films were deposited by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method on the sillicon wafer. The current versus voltage and capacitance versus voltage relationships are depend on the applied voltage, electrode area and electrode materials. LB films deposited were made of L-$\alpha$-DLPC, the 1 layer's thickness of 35$\AA$ was measured by ellipsometer. And MLS capacitor with different electrode materials, the work function of these materials was investigated to increase the leakage current. The result indicated the lower leakage current and very high saturation value of capacitance was reached within 700-800 pF when the two electrode was Ag. And $\varepsilon$$_1$, $\varepsilon$$_2$ versus photon energy showed good film formation.

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