• Title/Summary/Keyword: LAB color

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Bi-Stable and Wide Temperature-Range Electrowetting Displays

  • Blankenbach, K.;Schmoll, A.;Bitman, A.;Bartels, F.;Jerosch, D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1757-1760
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    • 2007
  • Moving a droplet by electrowetting is the basis of our novel displays. This enables mechanical bistable and high reflective monochrome as well as color systems. Since no high temperature process is required, plastic substrates can be used. Our prototypes show promising performance in terms of a wide temperature range, contrast ratio and color.

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Highly Sensitive Fluorescence Probes for Organic Vapors: On/off and Dual Color Fluorescence Switching

  • An, Byeong-Kwan;Kwon, Soon-Ki;Park, Soo-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1555-1559
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    • 2005
  • High-performance fluorescent probes which exhibit either on/off or dual color fluorescence switching in response to the presence of organic vapors with a rapid response, a high sensitivity and a high-contrast on/off signaling ratio were demonstrated on the basis of the vapor-controlled AIEE phenomenon.

A Study on the Optimization of color in Digital Printing (디지털 인쇄에 있어서 컬러의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hae;Lee, Sung-Hyung;Cho, Ga-Ram;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an experiment was done where the input(scanner, digital still camera) and monitor(CRT, LCD) device used the linear multiple regression and the GOG (Gain-Offset-Gamma) characterization model to perform a color transformation. Also to color conversion method of the digital printer it used the LUT(Look Up Table), 3dimension linear interpolation and a tetrahedron interpolation method. The results are as follows. From color reappearance of digital printing case of monitor, the XYZ which it converts in linear multiple regression of input device it multiplied the inverse matrix, and then it applies the inverse GOG model and after color converting the patch of the result most which showed color difference below 5 at monitor RGB value. Also, The XYZ which is transmitted from the case input device which is a printer it makes at LAB value to convert an extreme, when the LAB value which is converted calculating the CMY with the LUT and tetrahedral interpolations the color conversion which considers the black quantity was more accurate.

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A Comparison of Superpixel Characteristics based on SLIC(Simple Linear Iterative Clustering) for Color Feature Spaces (칼라특징공간별 SLIC기반 슈퍼픽셀의 특성비교)

  • Lee, Jeong Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a comparison of superpixel characteristics based on SLIC(simple linear iterative clustering) for several color feature spaces is presented. Computer vision applications have come to rely increasingly on superpixels in recent years. Superpixel algorithms group pixels into perceptually meaningful atomic regions, which can be used to replace the rigid structure of the pixel grid. A superpixel is consist of pixels with similar features such as luminance, color, textures etc. Thus superpixels are more efficient than pixels in case of large scale image processing. Generally superpixel characteristics are described by uniformity, boundary precision and recall, compactness. However previous methods only generate superpixels a special color space but lack researches on superpixel characteristics. Therefore we present superpixel characteristics based on SLIC as known popular. In this paper, Lab, Luv, LCH, HSV, YIQ and RGB color feature spaces are used. Uniformity, compactness, boundary precision and recall are measured for comparing characteristics of superpixel. For computer simulation, Berkeley image database(BSD300) is used and Lab color space is superior to the others by the experimental results.

Automatic Color Palette Extraction for Paintings Using Color Grouping and Clustering (색상 그룹핑과 클러스터링을 이용한 회화 작품의 자동 팔레트 추출)

  • Lee, Ik-Ki;Lee, Chang-Ha;Park, Jae-Hwa
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.340-353
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    • 2008
  • A computational color palette extraction model is introduced to describe paint brush objectively and efficiently. In this model, a color palette is defined as a minimum set of colors in which a painting can be displayed within error allowance and extracted by the two step processing of color grouping and major color extraction. The color grouping controls the resolution of colors adaptively and produces a basic color set of given painting images. The final palette is obtained from the basic color set by applying weighted k-means clustering algorithm. The extracted palettes from several famous painters are displayed in a 3-D color space to show the distinctive palette styles using RGB and CIE LAB color models individually. And the two experiments of painter classification and color transform of photographic image has been done to check the performance of the proposed method. The results shows the possibility that the proposed palette model can be a computational color analysis metric to describe the paint brush, and can be a color transform tool for computer graphics.

Color Image Segmentation Using Adaptive Quantization and Sequential Region-Merging Method (적응적 양자화와 순차적 병합 기법을 사용한 컬러 영상 분할)

  • Kwak, Nae-Joung;Kim, Young-Gil;Kwon, Dong-Jin;Ahn, Jae-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an image segmentation method preserving object's boundaries by using the number of quantized colors and merging regions using adaptive threshold values. First of all, the proposed method quantizes an original image by a vector quantization and the number of quantized colors is determined differently using PSNR each image. We obtain initial regions from the quantized image, merge initial regions in CIE Lab color space and RGB color space step by step and segment the image into semantic regions. In each merging step, we use color distance between adjacent regions as similarity-measure. Threshold values for region-merging are determined adaptively according to the global mean of the color difference between the original image and its split-regions and the mean of those variations. Also, if the segmented image of RGB color space doesn't split into semantic objects, we merge the image again in the CIE Lab color space as post-processing. Whether the post-processing is done is determined by using the color distance between initial regions of the image and the segmented image of RGB color space. Experiment results show that the proposed method splits an original image into main objects and boundaries of the segmented image are preserved. Also, the proposed method provides better results for objective measure than the conventional method.

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A Correlation Analysis between Alcohol Accumulate and Liver Function State through Color Change Analysis of the Left Cheek and White Eyes (왼뺨 및 흰 눈동자 색상 변화 분석을 통한 알코올 누적과 간 기능 상태와의 상관성 분석)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8B
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    • pp.971-978
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    • 2011
  • There is a method to judge state of organs by looking color and shape of face in diagnosis of Oriental Medicine, So, to diagnosis of health condition has been applied development medical services act of using it as check for defects of organs in face. In this paper, we performed analysis white pupils and left cheek in face area change of color according to accrue of alcohol associated with liver function status based on diagnosis method Oriental Medicine. From that, we applied Lab digital color system to extraction of left cheek and white pupils area in facial image. To analysis patterns in color change of left cheek. white pupils area according to alcohol accumulative steps carried out study based on analysis of medical interrelationship of liver function,

Application of a foil transfer for CRT Screen processing

  • Ryu, Sang-Chul;Kim, Sang-Mun;Lee, Koo-Hwa;Keun, Yoon-Kyung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.864-867
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    • 2002
  • LG Electronics developed a perfect flat color display tube which was named "FLATRON" . This tube provides ergonomic performances with perfectly flat face and innovative manufacturing process. Foil transfer is a new technology for manufacturing screen layer for Flatron. Its main features include several properties of film, releasing agent, adhesive, aluminum layer, holes after bake-out and foil transfer process. It will be used innovative and cost oriented process for FLATRON for in CRT mass production..

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A Study on the Conservation of Lady Shim's Costume Excavated in Jecheon Province (제천출토 청송심씨 출토유물의 보존처리)

  • Park, Bong Soon;Lee, Mok Kun;Chang, In Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.65 no.7
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2015
  • This paper studies the conservation treatment of Lady Shim's costume, which was excavated in Jecheon Province in 2012. There were the significant problems, which were encountered in the treatment of the costume ; First the Jeogoris were transformed during the excavation, Second fibers were seriously deteriorated, Third most of the fabrics such as Chusa were readily deformed. To overcome these problems and to secure stability in the conservation treatment, we decided to alternate between two different washing methods ; dry cleaning by n-hexane and wet cleaning by water. The costume shape was recovered by steaming and by swelling with Hanji(Korean traditional paper). The combined cleaning method proved to be relatively efficient and stable. In addition, the shape of Chusa was well preserved by dry cleaning.(using n-hexane also solved the problem of bad smell after washing with organic solvents.) The effects of the conservation treatment on the excavated costumes could be seen in the change of Lab color difference. Washing made the distribution of Lab color difference narrower, which may suggest that the impurities on the fiber was removed by washing. In addition, the value of L was greater than a-value and b-value after the treatment. This result indicates that the change of value represents the change of color difference by cleaning.