• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean technical regulation

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Estimation of Fatality Reduction by Introducing Technical Regulation on Pedestrian Protection (보행자 충돌안전기준 도입에 따른 사망자수 감소 효과 추정)

  • Oh, Cheol;Kang, Youn-Soo;Kim, Won-Kyu;Kim, Beom-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.3 s.81
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2005
  • This study developed a methodology for estimating the fatality reduction by introducing technical regulation on pedestrian protection in pedestrian-vehicle collisions. Modeling a probabilistic pedestrian fatality model with logistic regression approach was one of keen interests, which employed in estimating the fatality reduction. Collision speed obtained from the accident reconstruction was used in the model development. The effects of fatality reduction, in case various Head Injury Criterion (HIC) and collision speeds are applied for the regulation. were presented as the major outcome of this study. It is expected that the outcome of this study would be an invaluable tool to assist in developing various technologies and policies for pedestrian protection.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY RESEARCH IN KOREA: ACHIEVEMENTS AND FUTURE DIRECTION

  • Ryu, Yong-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2009
  • For efficient and effective nuclear regulation, regulatory organizations must establish consistent and rigorous regulatory positions on safety matters. These positions should be based on high technical expertise and relevant ordinances, standards, and guidelines reflecting policy changes governing nuclear regulations. The Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety, a regulatory expert organization in Korea, has developed regulatory requirements, guidelines and analytical tools that provide regulatory technical bases for ensuring nuclear safety. The nuclear regulatory research also contributes to regulatory decision making by providing resolution for current and future safety issues. In this article, we introduce nuclear regulatory research and its main achievements in the past 10 years. Also, suggested here are future directions of nuclear regulatory research.

Consideration about the technical regulation of the demarcation point of telecommunication facilities (전기통신설비의 분계점 규정에 대한 고찰)

  • Cho, Pyung-dong;Choi, Mun-hwan;Lee, Sang-mu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2016
  • Demarcation point is technical regulation for preventing conflict and improving the efficiency of the maintenance by discriminating facility area between telecommunication operator and telecommunication user. Since current demarcation point is defined on the basis of the telephone network, it is necessary to examine the applicability to various connection methods for the introduction of new services and facilities. This paper is to discuss for the domestic and international regulations of the demarcation point, and matters to be taken into account.

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A Study of Euro NCAP Pedestrian Protection Protocol in Upper Leg Area (유럽 신차 안전도 평가방법을 적용한 보행자 대퇴부 상해 영향 분석)

  • Hyungjoon Oh;Hanchun Cho;Junyi Kim;Seungki Kim
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2014
  • Recently Korea and many countries are legislated for pedestrian protection as following the GTR(Global Technical Regulation). Most NCAP organization have been applying pedestrian protection results in their own rating system in individual or overall rating. Euro NCAP agency has been introduced it first. From the beginning, Euro NCAP had assessed occupant and pedestrian protection. It has become to strengthen a pedestrian protection protocol every time published. Korea NCAP also has been rating pedestrian protection with overall rating system. This paper proposed to study new pedestrian protection protocol especially upper leg in order to find injury response based on physical test. On Euro NCAP, the upper leg injury are assessed two kind of value which are bending moment and force.

PRA RESEARCH AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF RISK-INFORMED REGULATION AT THE U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

  • Siu, Nathan;Collins, Dorothy
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.349-364
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    • 2008
  • Over the years, probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) research activities conducted at the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) have played an essential role in support of the agency's move towards risk-informed regulation. These research activities have provided the technical basis for NRC's regulatory activities in key areas; provided PRA methods, tools, and data enabling the agency to meet future challenges; supported the implementation of NRC's 1995 PRA Policy Statement by assessing key sources of risk; and supported the development of necessary technical and human resources supporting NRC's risk-informed activities. PRA research aimed at improving the NRC's understanding of risk can positively affect the agency's regulatory activities, as evidenced by three case studies involving research on fire PRA, human reliability analysis (HRA), and pressurized thermal shock (PTS) PRA. These case studies also show that such research can take a considerable amount of time, and that the incorporation of research results into regulatory practice can take even longer. The need for sustained effort and appropriate lead time is an important consideration in the development of a PRA research program aimed at helping the agency address key sources of risk for current and potential future facilities.

A Study on the Application of Spatial Information Standards to Existing Technical Regulations (기존 기술기준의 공간정보 표준 적용연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Yong;Kim, Young-Wook;Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2017
  • Technical regulations in the spatial information domain have been developed by a variety of independent organizations and raised inconsistent and overlapping problems with spatial information standards. Many research projects have been done to solve these problems but due to the difficulty of changing or modifying existing administrative regulations, almost nothing has happened for the harmonization. As a response to the fundamental problem, KATS (Korean Agency for Technology and Standards) recently switched the existing system to "trans- governmental participatory standard operation system" and the administrative change created an independent and consistent standard system in the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. The Ministry, as a part of the effort, established its own KSDI(Korean Spatial Data Infrastructure) Standard system. From this context this paper presents a redefinition of technical regulation for the harmonization with spatial information standards, an association model between the standards and regulations, and a maintenance methodology to solve the fore-mentioned problems.

Electronic Ballast for HPS Lamps with Intrinsic Power Regulation over Lamp Life

  • Dehghani, Majid;Saghaiannejad, Seid Mortaza;Karshenas, Hamid Reza
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces the electronic ballast for high pressure sodium (HPS) lamps which provides power regulation during the whole lamp life without using a closed-loop power control system, in spite of large variations of lamp characteristics resulting from lamp aging. The structure of the electronic ballast and the parameters of HPS lamps are described. A mathematical model for the ballast is developed and used for the design and analysis of the ballast. A design procedure is presented to design the ballast which provides intrinsic power regulation over the whole lamp life. To improve the technical specifications of the ballast, the practical and standard constraints are considered in the design. According to the design procedure, an electronic ballast for 250-W HPS lamps is designed. All theoretical analyses are verified with the help of a semi-industrial experimental setup. The results validate that the designed ballast provides power regulation during the whole lamp life.

An Analysis on the Technical Regulation for A-SMGCS in Korea (국내용 지상이동 유도 및 통제시스템(A-SMGCS) 기술기준)

  • Choi, Seung-Hoon;Choi, Youn-Chul;Hong, Seung-Boem
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2016
  • The A-SMGCS is a modular system defined in the ICAO manual on advanced surface movement guidance and control systems. Such systems aim to maintain the declared surface movement rate under all weather conditions while maintaining the required level of safety. In this paper, we find out the details and 14 modules'specific features that developing Level IV A-SMGCS in Korea. Also we figure out relation domestic regulations as SMGCS manual & visual aids manual in Korea and research foreign cases such as defined ICAO 9830 manual, EUROCONTROL's project 'EMMA2' document, and FAA advisory circular-150 manual. It will be used as analysis data that can be applied to the undefined A-SMGCS in Korea technical regulation.

Development of the Evaluation Element for Fire Engineering Design (건축물의 성능적 내화설계 평가 요소기술 개발)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu;Kim, Heung-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 2009
  • Performance based fire engineering design should be developed through basic survey and fundamental element such as analytic program for evaluation of fire performance of building. The basic elements will be expressed to the surveys of the structures of building laws, regulation and the fundamental elements consist of technical guidances contained design fires, heat analysis, determination of structural performance.

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Effect of Temper Rolling on Formability and Baking Hardenability in Baking Hardenable Steels for Auto Body Outer Panel (자동차 외판용 BH강판에서 성형성과 소부경화성에 미치는 조질압연의 영향)

  • Ko H. S.;Moon M. B.;Shin C. S.;Oh H. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2004
  • Automotive company has been endeavoring to develop high strength steels to get higher fuel efficiency of car since the oil shortage in 1970s and to cope with the recent strict environmental regulation. Outer panels(Hood, Roof, Door and Fender) for automobile require higher dent resistance. Bake-hardenable(BH) steels are known as useful for their high deep drawability and high dent resistance. Recently BH steels are increasingly adapted for outer panel use due to their high drawability and high dent resistance. In this study effect of temper rolling on formability (textures, r value) and bake hardenability is investigated fur improving characteristic of bake-hardenable steels.

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