• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean researchers

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A Semantic Social Network System in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (한국한의학연구원 시맨틱 소셜 네트워크 시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Chul;Yea, Sang-Jun;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Song, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented a semantic social network system in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (abbreviated as KIOM). Our social network system provides the capabilities such as tracking search, ontology reasoning, ontology graph view, and personal information input, update and management. Tracking search provides the search results by the research information of relevant researchers using ontology, in addition to those by keywords. Ontology reasoning provides the reasoning for experts, mentors, and personal contacts. Users can easily browse the personal connections among researchers by traversing the ontology by graph viewer. These allows KIOM researchers to search other researchers who could aid the researches and to easily share their research information.

Journal Publishing and Authorship in Library and Information Science by Early Career Researchers in South Korea

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.6-16
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    • 2019
  • This study explored journal publishing and authorship by South Korean early career researchers (ECRs) in the field of library and information science (LIS). This research analyzed relevant journal publication data and conducted interviews to obtain information on the experiences and opinions of ECRs. Results indicated that South Korean ECRs in LIS were highly productive. This was evidenced by their annual publishing rate of 2.04 articles per person. In addition, Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) publications were produced at an annual average of 0.26 articles per person, while the quartile ratings for SSCI journal publications were also relatively high. However, unlike the trends seen in other academic fields, their collaborative research efforts were not considered very high because such efforts did not correspond to half their total publications. ECRs often participate as lead or corresponding authors despite being new researchers. ECRs are publishing first in the journals approved by their universities. These researchers cannot receive proper credit if the journal was not approved in this manner. ECRs are particularly disadvantaged when publishing in international journals corresponding to specific areas that are not on the SSCI list. By examining the journal publishing and authorship efforts of ECRs, this study discovered a variety of difficulties that should be addressed. For example, South Korean universities do not currently have cooperative research guidelines to solve authorship problems. The results from this study can serve as a basis to establish academic publishing and authorship policies while promoting scholarly communication in LIS and other scientific fields.

Guide to Learning Systems Biology for Korean Medicine Researchers (한의학 연구자를 위한 시스템 생물학 학습 가이드)

  • Kim, Chang-Eop
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2016
  • The emergence of systems biology in the 21st century is changing the paradigm of biomedical research. Whereas the reductionist approaches focus on components rather than time or contexts, systems biology focus more on interrelationships, dynamics, and contexts. The key ideas of the systems biology shares much with the philosophy of Korean Medicine(KM) and therefore, the paradigm shift is shedding light on understanding the mechanism of action of KM at system level. In this article, I provide a guide to learning systems biology for KM researchers using online learning resources. Thanks to the recent development of MOOC(massive open online courses) and other online learning platforms, learners can access to plenty of high-quality resources from top-tier universities in the world. I expect this guide help researchers to employ systems biology methods into their KM researches, and will lead to the development of future curricula for training "bi-lingual" experts, KM and computational approaches.

Analysis of Changes in Research and Development Trends in North Korea's Science and Technology with Overseas Bibliographic Data (1986~2019) (해외서지정보를 활용한 북한 과학기술 연구개발 트렌드 변화분석 (1986~2019))

  • Kim, You Eil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2021
  • In North Korea, where there was little external activity, the number of overseas academic paper publications has recently increased. This study aims to quantitatively analyze North Korean papers published abroad to identify changes in North Korea's research and development trends, and to explore the possibility of developing them through joint research with domestic researchers in the future. To this end, since 1986, frequency analysis and network analysis have been conducted on papers published overseas including North Korean researchers. The analysis was conducted on authors, research institutes, countries, and research fields, and changes were analyzed before and after Kim Jong-un took office. According to the results of the analysis, as the number of foreign papers published rapidly increased during the eight years after Kim Jong-un took office, the composition of the top researchers, research institutes, and researchers with high influence in joint research also changed a lot. After Kim Jong-un came to power, the proportion of North Korean researchers and research institutes increased relatively, and a network component was formed between researchers with high influence on joint research, so it was observed that they focused on specific research topics. It was found that the major foreign collaborators or research institutes of North Korean researchers were from China.

A Comparative Study on Researchers' Language Preference for Citing Documents in Different Subject Fields (분야별 연구자들의 국내.외 문헌에 대한 의존도 비교 분석)

  • Cho, Hyun-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to verify if there is any difference on researchers' language preference for citing documents in different subject fields. 8 scientific journals were selected one of each from 8 main categories, given by National Research Foundation of Korea. Five variables including the rate of citing domestic and foreign documents for each journals were choose, and the differences on language preference among researchers of different subject fields were checked by implementing ANOVA. As a result, there are some differences on language preference, in terms of the average number and percentage of foreign documents, among researchers, based on their subject background. It also found that 8 subject categories divided into 4 small clusters.

A Study of Related Factors to the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices in the Occupational Health of Laboratory Workers (기업부설연구소에 종사하는 연구원의 산업보건에 대한 지식·태도·실천 관련 요인)

  • Kwon, Yoon-Jeong;Jung, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to measure the knowledge, attitude, and practices on occupational health and the analysis factors influencing them among researchers working at corporate research centers. Methods: A total of 298 researchers working at corporate research centers participated in the study. After eliminating 12 insufficient responses, the responses of 286 participants were used for the final estimate. The questionnaire consisted of questions about general and occupational characteristics as well as knowledge, attitude, and practices on occupational health. Results: Factors influencing occupational health practices were type of business, job position, and attitude toward occupational health. Attitude toward occupational health was found to have the greatest influence. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop educational contents appropriate for each type of industry, implement educational programs for researchers working at corporate research centers, and take actions to prevent health problems among researchers through various health-care activities such as experience-based activities and discussions.

A Study on the Research Patterns of Domestic Library & Information Researchers through LISA & ISA (국내 문헌정보학 연구자들의 연구동향 분석 연구 - LISA & ISA를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hee-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2003
  • In order to clarify the trend of study by the researchers in the field of library and information science. This study is to analyze the thesis of library and information science researchers in various aspects which is included in LISA and ISA, the representative database in library and information science. In addition, the study is to analyze the form of citation of domestic library and information science researchers by studying the citation written in the thesis of the database according to the classification of form and nationality. The study made a conclusion that the journal is most frequent]y cited regarding forms, which is expected to promote the internationalization of library and information science and indicate the direction of our study in the future.

The behavior and capacity of lateral loaded pile characteristics in multi-layered sand (사질토 다층지반에 관입된 말뚝의 수평 거동 및 수평 지지력 특성)

  • Kyung, Doo-Hyun;Kang, Beong-Joon;Hong, Jung-Moo;Lee, Jun-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.738-743
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    • 2008
  • Ultimate lateral loaded pile capacity is influenced by soil conditions. Methods of calculating ultimate lateral loaded pile capacity in homogeneous soil were suggested by a lot of previous researchers.(Broms 1964, Petrasovits & Award 1972, Prasad & Chari 1999, Zhang et al. 2005) There is only few homogeneous soil in actual condition, however, it could be not conviction that the methods from previous researchers are correct in multi-layered soil. In this study, the variation of ultimate lateral loaded pile capacity was analyzed in the various multi-layered conditions, ultimate lateral loaded pile capacity was calculated by the methods from previous researchers. For this study, the Lateral Pile Load Tests (LPLT) were performed in calibration chamber, the soil was composed by 3 layers and each layers had a various relative density. The results of LPLT were compared with calculated results from the previous researchers.

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An Analysis of Factors Influencing the Productivity of Researchers in the Area of Science and Technology (과학기술연구자(科學技術硏究者)의 생산성영향요인(生産性影響要因)에 관한 분석(分析))

  • Jang, Gyeong;Lee, Jin-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1980
  • The performance of scientific researchers has been studied from a number of different aspects, mostly in developed countries. This paper attempted to identify salient factors influencing scientific performance at individual level in a developing country. A model describing the productivity and performance of scientific researchers was developed. Four hypotheses were derived from the model; i) the degree of diversity of a researcher will affect the degree of his scientific performance, ii) the degree of dedication will affect the degree of his performance, iii) the degree of research pressure will affect the degree of his performance, and iv) the degree of satisfaction will affect the degree of his performance. Data were collected through questionnaires responded by 48 researchers from two research organizations. The results of data analysis supported the hypotheses in part. Specifically, diversity measured by the number of research areas was related to the productivity of research reports (p<0.05); research pressure influenced the average number of research papers (p<0.05). The results of hypothesis testing of the satisfaction showed mixed directions according to the indicators. Even though the results of data analysis did not support the hypotheses unanimously, probably due to the limitation of sample size, most of the descriptive analysis indicated that the direction of hypotheses in developed countries seemed to be similar in developing country too. However, more research efforts are needed to verify the research findings of developed countries in developing countries.

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Changes in Variety and Cultural Practices of Wheat and Barley Since 1962 in Korea (맥류품종 및 재배기술의 1962년 이후 변천)

  • Cho, C.H.;Lee, E.S.;Ha, Y.W.;Shin, M.G.
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.452-461
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    • 1982
  • Average yield of wheat and barley cultivars has been increased 3 percent every year by varietal improvement. The major characteristic changes of those improved cultivars were the early maturing and lodging resistance using dwarf genes, 70-90cm of culm length appearances, under the heavy fertilizer application. Looking back the cultural practices of wheat and barley for the last 20 years, the introduction of early maturing and lodging resistance cultivars around 1970 brought the changes of seeding rate from 65kg to 130- 200kg per hector and the tillering increased by heavy fertilizer. The utilization of livestock and man power for preparation of seedbed were gradually disappeared by increasing agricultural mechanization. The narrow-spaced seeding $(40cm {\times} l8cm)$ and drill seeding $(20cm {\times} 5cm)$ in upland, broadcasting or drilling on high ridge $(120cm {\times} 90cm)$ with the power-toller and whole area broadcasting in paddy field were improved as the main cultural method. The use of agricultural machineries reduced the labour consumption of 940 man hours to 180 man hours per hector from seeding to harvest.

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