• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean plant names

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Yearly Update of the List of Plant Diseases in Korea (6.2 Edition, 2024) (한국식물병명목록의 연간 현황 보고(6.2판, 2024년 개정본))

  • Jaehyuk Choi;Seon-Hee Kim;Young-Joon Choi;Gyoung Hee Kim;Ju-Yeon Yoon;Byeong-Yong Park;Hyun Gi Kong;Soonok Kim;Sekeun Park;Chang-Gi Back;Hee-Seong Byun;Jang Kyun Seo;Jun Myoung Yu;Dong-Hyeon Lee;Mi-Hyun Lee;Bong Choon Lee;Seung-Yeol Lee;Seungmo Lim;Yongho Jeon;Jaeyong Chun;Insoo Choi;In-Young Choi;Hyo-Won Choi;Jin Sung Hong;Seung-Beom Hong
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2024
  • Since 2009, the Korean Society of Plant Pathology has established the Committee on Common Names of Plant Disease to systematically review and determine plant disease names and related terminologies. The committee published the 6th edition of the List of Plant Diseases in Korea (LPDK) in 2022, and the list has been made publicly accessible online. The online database has significantly enhanced user accessibility, expedited update processes, and improved interoperability with other databases. As a result, the 6.1 edition of the list was released by online LPDK in 2023, detailing new disease names added over the preceding year and revisions to existing names. Subsequently, in 2024, the 6.2 edition was published, encompassing 6,765 diseases caused by 2,503 pathogen taxa across 1,432 host species. The public release of the online database has, however, introduced several challenges and tasks. Addressing these issues necessitates the development of modern, standardized nomenclature guidelines and a robust system for the registration of new disease names. Open communication and collaboration among the diverse members of the Korean Society of Plant Pathology are required to ensure the reliability of the LPDK.

Taxonomic revision of the Artemisia sacrorum group (더위지기 및 근연분류군의 분류학적 재검토)

  • Park, Myung Soon;Nam, Bo Mi;Chung, Gyu Young
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2016
  • The taxonomic status and scientific names of Artemisia gmelinii and its allied taxa have long been debated. To provide correct names and taxonomic status, A. gmelinii and its allied taxa were reviewed in this study based on morphological characters. After a comparison of original descriptions and type specimens, the names of A. freyniana f. discolor and A. freyniana f. vestita used in Korea were recognized as A. sacrorum var. sacrorum and A. sacrorum var. incana, respectively, based on the characters of the trichome on the leaf, the geographical distributions, the chromosome numbers, and the existence of a pinule connection on the exine of the pollen. A. iwayomogi, the scientific name misused as A. gmelinii, was combined and newly named A. sacrorum var. iwayomogi (Kitam.) M. S. Park & G. Y. Chung based on its morphological similarity to the A. sacrorum group. A description, illustration, and key for each of the taxa are provided here.

Notes on the Korean Ascomycetes (VIII)

  • Cho, Duck-Hyun
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2001
  • Many ascomycetes were collected at Mt. Moak, Mt.Jiri, Wanju and Mt.Manduckfrom September 1995 to September 1997. They were identified . According to the reusulting, Caloscypha fulgens, Geoglossum peckianum, Dasyschyphus sulfurous, Cudoniella acicularis and Biatorella resinae are newly to Korea. They weredesigned Korean common names by author.

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Notes on the Korean Higher Fungi(XVIII)

  • Cho, Duck-Hyun
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2003
  • Many higher fungi were collected at Mt.Jiri, Mt.Pukhan, Mt.Moak from June 2002 to October 2002.They were identified. According to the result Clitocybe phyllophila, Omphalina wyniae, Mycena diosma, Cortinarius haasii and Cortinarius allutus were newly to Korea. They were designed Korean common names by author.

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Differences Between Common Name and Scientific Name of Interior Landscape Plants in Practical Circulation (유통되고 있는 실내조경 식물명과 학명과의 차이)

  • 방광자;최경옥;이태영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to compare and analyze scientific names and Korean names of interior plants, considering that consumes' purchasing systems consist of internet and communication media in the era of informationalization, to help the consumers purchasing plants, and to propose some directions for the unification of Korean name in practical circulation. This survey was performed during 4 months from May to September in 2000. The survey places for research were wholesale flower market of YangJje Dong and Nam Seoul. The used plants for research were 37 family, 76 genus and 120 species. The main methods of data collection were interview and reference f plants picture books. The main reference for identifying plant name was accomplished by Yoon Ypung-Sub's HORTUS KOREANA. The research results are as follows; 1) Fifty one plants were identified as using generic or specific name. 2) Thirteen plants were identified as using varietal name. 3) Twenty four plants were identified as using common name recoded in a plant dictionary. 4)Thirteen plants were identified as using incorrect name. Consequently, it was identified that the research for the unification of Korean name of interior landscape plants should be performed thorough continuous cooperation between academic field and business field for solving various problems which is occurred in plants circulation process.

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Monographic Study of the Endemic Plants in Korea III. Taxonomy and Interspecific Relationships of the Genus Astilbe (한국산 고유식물의 종속지 III. 노루오줌속 식물의 분류와 종간유록관계)

  • 정영호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 1983
  • The analysis in external morphology of Astilbe including three endemic species in Korea was undertaken. From this study, five species and three varieties of Astilbe in Korea were redescribed. Their scientific names and Korean names were also consulted. Korean Astilbe could be grouped in two Series-Series 1. Simplicifoliae; Astilbe simplicifoliae and Series 2. compositae; A. taquetii, A. microphylla, A. chiensis var. chinensis, A. chinensis var. paniculata, A. chinensis var. davidii, A. divaricata, A. koreana. Interspecific relationships of eight taxa were represented as a toxonomic model by the considering their external morphology-pubescence on floral axis and surface of leafblade, inflorescence type, ratio of petal and stamen length-and distributional range in Korea and neighboring countries.

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One Hundred Representative Fungi in Korea and Their Korean Names (한국의 대표 곰팡이 100종과 한국명)

  • Choi, Hyo-Won;Lim, Young Woon;Kim, Myoung-Dong;Kim, Jayoung;KIM, Changmu;Kim, Chang Sun;Do, Yun-Su;Back, Chang-Gi;Sang, Hyunkyu;Shin, Woo Chang;Lee, Seung-Yeol;Chung, Dawoon;Jung, Hee-Young;Choi, Young-Joon;Choi, In-Young;Han, Jae-Gu;Hong, Seung-Beom
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.355-367
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    • 2020
  • One hundred representative species of fungi in Korea were selected and their Korean names were proposed to increase interest in fungi among Korean people. This task was performed under the supervision of the Committee of Mycological Terms, under the Korean Society of Mycology. First, the committee established the criteria for selecting 100 representative species of fungi in Korea and then selected the candidate fungal species accordingly. To ensure the uniformity and stability of Korean fungal names, the principle of naming fungi in Korean was established, and the candidate Korean fungal names were presented accordingly. Finally, the candidate Korean fungal names were posted online to collect opinions of the members of the Korean Society of Mycology. The candidate Korean names of the plant pathogenic fungi and mushrooms were reviewed by the Korean Society of Plant Pathology and the Korean Society of Mushroom Science, respectively. After their opinions were considered, the Korean names for 100 representative fungi in Korea were finally determined. The 100 fungi comprised 41 common molds and yeasts, 28 plant pathogenic fungi, and 31 mushrooms.

Validation of Parkiana Cho, 2020 and Its Two Species, from Andasibe, Madagascar (Lepidoptera: Lecithoceridae)

  • Cho, Soowon;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J.L.
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.274-275
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the new genus Parkiana (Lecithoceridae) and its two new species, Parkiana matutinalis and Parkiana andasibensis, were described by the authors from Andasibe, Madagascar. Although the morphological descriptions and figures fully characterized the new genus with two new species in that paper, the journal issue in which the description appeared was published online-only, and the ZooBank LSID, required for validation of new names in electronic-only publications, was not included. Therefore, the present note serves to validate the names of the new genus and species, Parkiana, Parkiana matutinalis and Parkiana andasibensis, by fulfilling Code conditions for nomenclatural availability.

Reexamination on V. L. Komarov's collection sites in North Korea (II) - mainly based on Nakai's Flora Koreana vol. II - (V. L. Komarov의 북한(北韓) 채집지명(採集地名)에 대한 연구(硏究) (II) - T. Nakai의 Flora Koreana vol. II를 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Chin-Sung;Choi, Byoung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2004
  • T. Nakai, who wrote Flora of Koreana vol. II in 1911, cited V. L. Komarov's collections and listed more than 120 specimens with ca. 65 localities. All collection sites cited were described in the Romanized characters based on the Russian pronunciation. Therefore, it is very difficult to pinpoint those sites using the current or old version of Korean map. From this study, many names were reviewed based on other studies (both the Russian version and the Japanese translated version) and records (e.g. specimen label) and presented based on the current provinces with local names, the Chinese character, the GPS data and the first page of citation.

Elementary School Students' Perception of the Name of Plants and Their Criteria Used in Classifying Plants (식물 이름에 대한 초등학생들의 인지도와 그들이 사용하는 식물 분류 기준)

  • Kim, Sang-Young;Song, Nam-Hi
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how many plant names elementary school children how, and what kind of criteria they use for classifying these plants. The sample involved 926 students from the 2nd, the 4th, and the 6th grades dwelling in one urban, three suburban, and six rural areas. Their level of perception on the name of plants increased in correlation to the elevation of the grade level. However, different patterns of increases were shown depending on the local environments in which they live. The most well-known plant names for students were the rose of Sharon, the rose and the pine tree. The students mostly classified the plants using the following criteria such as 'with or without flower' and 'edible or inedible' regardless as to whether they had prior loaming experience of plant classification. 65.3% of the 6th graders correctly grouped 5 kinds of plants into the flowering and the non-flowering plant categories at the 1st level of classification. However, only 17.9% and 7.7% correctly divided the flowering and the non-flowering plants into two subgroups at the 2nd level of classification respectively. Therefore, their abilities in plant classification was shown overall to be poor. The students living in suburban areas appeared to be harmonized with both the natural and urbanized surroundings and classified the plants more scientifically than those from the urban or rural areas were able to. This suggests that the conception of plant classification by children is affected by the environment in which they live. If children have more opportunities to observe plants in surroundings such as their classrooms and school gardens, it will help them to form the relevant scientific concepts as well as to correct any alternative conceptions related to classification.

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