• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean modern literature

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Modern Housing Complexes in South Korea. An Educational Analysis to Evaluate the Typological Evolution and Urban Adaptations

  • Pedrabissi, Dario
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2017
  • The contemporary South Korean landscape is characterised by a massive display of modern apartment buildings. They are omnipresent in their monotonous manifestation and represent the dream of the Korean population. Serial mass housing is a typology that has had a great diffusion all over the world, but how has modern housing developed in South Korea? To this end, what are the resulting local adaptations?. This paper retraces these key evolutional aspects. Methodologically, it draws on a scholarly literature review as well as on-site photographic surveys, developed in connection with an educational program at the Korea Tech University. The result is the analysis of both the urban and architectural transformation from the early modernisation period to the present condition of contemporary housing. A historical background introduces Korean traditional urban houses, to be used as a context to describe the contemporary modern city that has developed since the 1960s. The main emphasis is then placed on the urbanisation process that fully matured during the 1980s together with a focus on the mass housing typology as the main pivot in the urban transformation. Finally, the paper will draw a parallel between modern Western theories and Korean applications.

한국전통문양에 대한 현대인의 의미해석과 태도 - 조선시대 상류주택에 나타난 문양을 중심으로 - (The Modern Meanings and Attitudes of the Traditional Motives in Upper - Class Houses of Chosun Dynasty -)

  • 박영순;김미경;김수진;호수진;최선미
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제29호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the modern meanings and attitudes of the motives shown in the traditional houses. Research methods to achieve this purpose are review of literature and the Questionnaire survey. The major results of this study are as follows; First, The interpretation of the modern meanings of the traditional motives were mainly affected by 'the forms and shapes of the motives rather than 'the meanings and symbols of the motives'. Second, many people felt friendly, preferable to use the motives in modern design, decorative and good-meaningful about the motives. Through this results related to the attitudes of the motives, each motive should be developed by new design and needed the modification.; Especially, 'flower-shape', '亞-shape', '正-shape', '喜-shape'were good motives to use in modem exterior and interior design.

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중국 조선족 거주환경 관련연구의 동향분석 (An Analysis of Characteristics of Literature on the Residential Environments of Korean-Chinese People Residing in China)

  • 허성걸;조원석;변경화
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze characteristics of literature on the residential environments of Korean-Chinese people residing in China. The number of such studies on residential environment is a total of 123, of which 86 (69.9%) are Korean studies and 37 (30.1%) are Chinese studies. Research has been conducted in China since the 1980s, but from 1990s onward, research was conducted in Korea following the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two nations. More studies related to history, society, and tradition have been conducted in China than Korea because China is a multiracial nation and Korean-Chinese people comprise an ethnic minority. In terms of residential environment, the majority of studies are related to architecture and space and are typically focused on villages and housing. Studies on traditional housing of the Korean-Chinese focus on general characteristics of traditional housing, targeting China's three northeast provinces and the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture of China. Studies on modern housing of the Korean-Chinese have mainly been conducted in Yanji City in China. The reason for this is that 41% of Yanji City's population is Korean-Chinese, a distinct difference can be seen between Yanji City and other areas regarding changes of modern housing, and ondol (the traditional Korean floor heating system) is commonly found in modern housing there.

프랑코 모레티의 세계문학론 비판 - 매체론의 관점에서 - (On Franco Moretti's World Literature: Seen from the Perspective of Periodical Studies)

  • 이재연
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제48권
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    • pp.325-359
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    • 2017
  • 영문학자 프랑코 모레티(Franco Moretti)의 연구는 문학의 여러 방면에서 두드러진다. 교양소설 혹은 성장소설에 관한 독특한 해석, 세계문학을 보는 새로운 시각, 디지털 아카이브를 구축하여 문학사를 다시 읽는 방법, 또한 그러한 거시적인 방법을 통해 던지는 사회비평 등등, 폭 넓은 시야와 심도 있는 분석으로 다방면에 족적을 남겼다. 본 논문은 모레티의 세계문학론을, 그가 제안한 '멀리서 읽기'(distant reading)라는 거시적 방법론과 그 사례들을 살피며 타진해보고자 한다. 그의 방법론은 문학사에서 잊힌 비정전을 포함하여 거시적인 아카이브를 구성하고, 그 안에서 반복적으로 등장하는 현상을 하나의 계열로 묶어, 그 패턴의 형태적 의미를 파악하는 방식이다. 이 방법이 구체적으로 적용된 사례가 "그래프, 지도, 나무"(Graphs, Maps, Trees)라는 책이다. 이에 본 논문은 그 책에 초점을 맞추어 그가 제시한 형태론적 세계문학을 비판적으로 이해한다. 비판의 시각은 매체론, 특히 한국문학의 매체론적 관점이다. 신문과 잡지와 같은 매체에 대한 관심은 괴테가 세계문학론을 제창했을 때부터 있었고, 특히 미국의 영문학에서는 최근 정기간행물 연구(periodical studies)라는 영역이 새롭게 개척되어 다시금 주목받고 있다. 또한 한국문학에서는 서구 문예 수입, 장르의 형성, 문학의 사상화(思想化), 출판시장의 분화, 작가 등단 제도 등 근대문학 형성에 있어서 신문과 잡지와 같은 정기간행물, 혹은 매체의 역할은 따로 떼어놓고 생각할 수 없다. 따라서 본 논문은 모레티의 세계문학론과 세계문학 연구를 위한 방법으로 제시된 '멀리서 읽기'를, 매체론의 한 사례인 한국 근대문학의 입장에서 바라보고, 그가 간과하고 있는 측면(문학지식의 계열화에 수반되는 물적 토대)에 근거하여 몇 가지 문제제기를 하려 한다.

고전기행문학과 경험 교육 -<열하일기>를 중심으로- (Classic travel literature and the experience education -focused on -)

  • 주재우
    • 고전문학과교육
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    • 제15호
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    • pp.89-111
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    • 2008
  • In spite of importance of the experience education in Korean classic education, it has not made study in this field. Especially, is famous for typical Korean classic as a travel literature, but it was considered as a writing model or a novel. This study focuses on as the travel literature. For the experience education, it must be considered that literature appreciation is a core. So the experience education contents will contain what is selected, how to present, and how to teach. The resource of the experience education have to arouse educational meaning and interest in the classic literature. Concerning , there are two type of experience. First, the writer's experience. The writer, Yonam experienced a extra ordinary events. He wrote this event through other's points. This showed other's situation so it could make understand other's feeling and thought. Second, the reader's experience. A modern reader considers Korean classic as something difficult and strange. but if reader would have the point of view of others, he could understand more easily. Further, it will be expected that the reader can reflect on own's situation and conduct.

"황제내경(黃帝內經)" "음양교(陰陽交)" 병해석(病解析) (Study on Eum-yang Interlocking in "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)")

  • 국보조;김효철
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2010
  • The earliest record of 'Eum-yang Interlocking(陰陽交)' is in "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)". In this article, we reviewed the meaning of the two Chinese Characters 'On'(溫) and "Gyo"(交), discussed the meaning, mechanism and treatment principles of Eum-yang Interlocking and Three Incurable Symptoms in order to provide a theoretical basis for treating the warm febrile disease in modern times.

모더니즘의 비판적 수용 (Kim Soo-Young and the Critical Reception of Modernism in Korea)

  • 이승훈
    • 인문언어
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 2001
  • The concept of "modernism" has always posed problems in definition from the beginnings of "early-modernism" to our age of post-modernism and multi-culturalism. And yet, the concept has been consistently aligned with the search for new paradigms of thinking about "modernity" as the age experiences it. In this sense, this study tries to explain the meaning of the term "modern," why it still matters in the study of literature, and how to apply it to the examination of Kim Soo-Young′s poems. Kim is one of the leading poets who understood the importance of modernism in the development of Korean modern poetry. But, despite his dedication to the western literary style and modernism, Kim also attempted the renewal of traditional Confucian thought in his poems. The result of such efforts can be seen in poems such as "Difficulties of Confucius ′Everyday Life," in which Kim tries to juxtapose the ancient life of Confucius with life in a much-westernized modern Korea. Another poem "Grass" shows his eagerness to transform traditional eastern aesthetics into a new mode of thinking that encompasses both the influence of the west and changes in 20th-century Korea. Through the study of Kim′s poems in relation to the critical reception of modernism in Korea, we can conclude the following: that Kim led the modernist movement in Korea; that modernism still matters in post-modern Korean literature; and that, because Kin tried to bring together the ideas of western modernism and traditional Confucianism, his poetry not only spoke to his own time but speaks also to our multi-cultural age.

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현대복식에 응용된 초현실주의적 표현방법 고찰(I) -1989~1994년 복식을 중심으로- (A Study of the Method of Expression of Surrealism in the Modern Costume (1))

  • 곽미영;정흥숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.380-392
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate a comparison between method of depaysement of Surrealism and modern costume. Surrealism was based on Freud's theory of uncon\ulcornersciousness and Hegelian dialectic. I found that its method of expression and inspiration have a continuous influence on a field of fashion through preceding study. Surrealism stimulated Elsa Schiaparelli (1890-1973) to make creative and innovative costume which created a sensatio.i1 the world of fashion in 1930. And it have been influence on modern fashion. From this point of view, I examined surrealistic painter of Rene Magritte (1898-1967) to use shocking method of depaysement through literature and photographes. And I made researches on Paris London collcetions from 1989 to 1994 in the cause of analysis a comparison with depaysement in painting of R. Magritte. As the result of analysising main works of R.Magritte according classification of Suzi Gabric (an art critic), he was expressive of usual object in various of depaysement. I also proved that modern fashion which was new shocking, innovative and avant-garde presented unconsciousness through these expression of depaysement with common subject. In consequence, the method of expression of surrealism have been a durable influence on modern costume.

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인간생활의 관점에서 본 현대 대중 소비문화 (A Study on the Culture of Modern Mass Consumption in View of Human Decent Life)

  • 박순희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to determine how the culture of modern mass consumption is understood in determining a decent lifestyle. This study examined a variety of literature on this problem. The important results are as follows. The culture of consumption has evolved through the increase of productivity in modern industry. People's desires have instigated a developing consumption culture: the concepts of advertising, fashion, over-consumption, and conspicuous consumption. The dissemination of this new consumption culture in an information-rich society, facilitated by the popularization of the Internet, has started to influence every nook and comer of our lives. This change of lifestyle has resulted not only in positive effects, but also in negative ones, such as distortion of information, and inequality. Thus the culture of modern mass consumption has created a new concept of class order and has reinforced the unbalance between opinion-leaders and opinion-followers. It has also increased the ratio of needs to wants. Consumption makes escape and sensual pleasure possible. The conclusion of this study is that the culture of modern mass consumption has not upheld its original purpose, that is, the qualitative enrichment of life through consumption. It has only caused the disintegration of individuality.

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현대패션디자인에 나타난 신체부위의 표현유형과 특성 : 2001S/S$\sim$2008S/S를 중심으로 (Expression Types and Characteristics of Body Parts Shown in Modern Fashion Design: Focused on from 2001S/S to 2008S/S)

  • 김선영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제47권8호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed expression types and characteristics of modern fashion designs using body parts. The research was conducted based on a literature review and empirical research of fashion magazines published in Korea and other countries from 2001 to 2008. Four fashion statements predominated. Most frequently, body parts presented in modern fashion design, included realistic expressions, simplification, anatomic expression and a mixture with other patterns and logos. A body part, such as an eye, a lip, a hand or a chest was characteristically located in an unfamiliar position, as part of modern fashion design using body parts. Other parts and surrealistic images were shown with accessories utilizing body shapes. Second, amusing images were emphasized with humorous expressions, including simplification of body parts, childish decorations, fairy tale illusions and cartoon factors. Third, erotic images were presented with a more realistic expression of a partial image of a female body part, such as a lip or a tongue. Fourth, the use of facial images of celebrities in modern fashion design showed the phase of the times and the characteristic utilization of pop art as an image.