• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean language major

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Robust Sentence Boundary Detection for Korean SNS Documents (한국어 SNS 문서에 적합한 문장 경계 인식)

  • Yeom, Haram;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2021
  • 다양한 SNS 플랫폼이 등장하고, 이용자 수가 급증함에 따라 온라인에서 얻을 수 있는 정보의 활용 가치가 높아지고 있다. 문장은 자연어 처리 시스템의 기본적인 단위이므로 주어진 문서로부터 문장의 경계를 인식하는 작업이 필수적이다. 공개된 문장 경계 인식기는 SNS 문서에서 좋은 성능을 보이지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 문어체로 구성된 일반 문서뿐 아니라 SNS 문서에서 사용할 수 있는 문장 경계 인식기를 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 SNS 문서에 적용하기 위해 다음과 같은 두 가지를 개선한다. 1) 학습 말뭉치를 일반문서와 SNS 문서 두 영역으로 확장하고, 2) 이모티콘을 사용하는 SNS 문서의 특징을 반영하는 어절의 유형을 자질로 추가하여 성능을 개선한다. 실험을 통해서 추가된 자질의 기여도를 분석하고, 또한 기존의 한국어 문장 경계 인식기와 제안한 모델의 성능을 비교·분석하였다. 개선된 모델은 일반 문서에서 99.1%의 재현율을 보이며, SNS 문서에서 88.4%의 재현율을 보였다. 두 영역 모두에서 문장 경계 인식이 잘 이루어지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Predicting English Achievement Using Learning Styles of Korean EFL College Students

  • Kim, Kyung-Ja
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2007
  • Teachers can maximize students' L2 learning by knowing preferred learning styles. This paper presents the results of a survey that asked 309 English learners to identify their perceptual learning style preferences. It further compared students' favored learning styles in terms of their gender and major field of study and explored a possible link between learning styles and English achievement. Collected data using Reid's (1995) questionnaire were analyzed by descriptive statistics, MANOVA, ANOVA, correlations, multiple regressions including squared partial correlations, and Cronbach's alpha. The results indicated that Korean students favored English learning in group regardless of gender, while their preferred mode of learning was significantly different in regard to their major field of study. Certain learning styles might be profitable for English achievement. Multiple regression analyses revealed that individual mode of learning was the best predictor of students' English achievement. It furthermore showed significant relationships between visual and individual styles of learning and English performance. The findings of the study reflected students' English learning context in which English native-speaking teachers frequently used communicative pair and small group activities for speaking practices that were consonant with students' learning styles.

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Acculturative Stresses and Adjustment elements of Chinese students' studying in Korea (중국인 유학생의 대학생활문화에서의 스트레스와 적응)

  • Lim, Choon-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to identify stresses and adjustment elements of Chinese students in Korea. The data analysis was conducted by qualitative method based on interviews with sixteen Chinese students as a focus group by the help of two interpreters. The results were as follows: first, stresses of Chinese students were from 'cultural difference', 'language', and 'financial', 'educational' and 'psychological stress', and 'university culture in Korea'. Those categories were divided into several sub categories. Second, ten helpful elements Chinese students could adapt themselves to Korean university life were such as 'Help of Korean professor and friends', 'Chinese friends' help', 'English-oriented lecture', 'Cultural affinity to Korea', 'Fluency in Korean language', 'Integration to Korean culture', 'Pride in Chinese culture', 'Individual effort', 'Satisfaction with educational environment', 'Perception of self-growth'.

Educational Needs for Employment Competency of College Students in Management Using IPA Technique

  • Kang, Kyoung-Yeoun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis the educational needs for employment competency of college students in management. For this purpose, a survey about importance and retention level of employment competency was administered to 215 students at A college in Chungcheong between December 2 and 6, 2019. The difference between importance and retention level was analyzed through the corresponding sample t-test, and the educational needs was confirmed through the IPA technique. The results of Study were as follows: 'major knowledge capabilities' was found to be in the high priority of educational needs in all students.; male showed high-priority needs for 'information search, foreign language utilization' and female showed high-priority needs for 'information search, setting employment goals'; 'information search' was ranked as priority educational needs in all grades, it was necessary to add 'information search', 'foreign language utilization', 'fill out the necessary documents for job search' for 1 grade and 'Self-understanding', 'foreign language utilization' for 4 grade. The findings of this study may produce data useful for designing the employment support program for college students in management.

Analysis of the usability of ScratchJr and Viscuit for the lower grades in elementary school (초등학교 저학년을 위한 교육용 프로그래밍 언어 스크래치주니어와 비스킷 사용성 분석)

  • Jung, Naeun;Kim, Jamee;Lee, Wongyu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.303-314
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    • 2019
  • Since 2019, the informatics education is being conducted for elementary school 5th, 6th grade students through the curriculum revised 2015. But, informatics education is implemented from the lower grades of elementary school in many countries. The purpose of this study was to suggest the direction in the choice of programming language considering characteristics for lower grades student. In order to achieve the goal, evaluation criteria were developed considering the development characteristics of lower grades and necessary elements of educational programming language. The results of analyzing the usability of the two languages based on the criterion are as follows. First, Viscuit can be used to consider the expressive power of students with lower school age or to learn algorithms without learning about programming concepts. Second, ScratchJr is easy to learn the concept of algorithm and programming. This study is meaningful in that has presented implications considering the developmental state of the students in preparation for rhe programming education.

Investigation for Purification of Japanese Style Terminology Used in the Korean Fishing Vessels (어선에서의 일본식 용어 순화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Un
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.836-847
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    • 2013
  • In contemporary society, shipping and fishery industry tend to use Japanese language or Japanese style terminology extravagantly. It becomes a reason of preventing the communications between crews who have been working for many years and the beginners in the ships. Also the crews cannot easily understand the contents of the manuals that is explained in only Korean language. For this reason, the foreign employee have to study Japanese style terminology before begin start their work. I strongly believe that this is one of the major national contempt. It is reasonable to expel Japanese style terminology from the vessel if possible to enable free communications to each other. I inspected and examined about purification of 125 Japanese style terminology that is already examined in the fishing vessels 11 years ago. So, I expect this paper is a research for the eradication of the Japanese style terminology in the Korean fishing vessels.

University Grammar of English in Korea (대학에서의 영문법 교육)

  • 박승윤
    • Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.537-553
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses various problems related to the teaching of English grammar at Korean universities. We first discuss whether English grammar should be taught at universities, and, if it is, what kind of English grammar needs to be taught. We propose that the English grammar we teach to Korean undergraduate students be eclectic in the sense that the traditional grammar established by Jespersen and others be the major source of instruction, supplemented, if necessary, by school grammar and also by linguistically oriented grammars such as generative grammar or cognitive grammar. Then we discuss the content of the English grammar that should be included in the curriculum : (i) present perfect vs. past, (ii) will vs. be going to, (iii) must vs. have to, (iv) may vs. can, (v) infinitives vs. gerunds, (vi) conative constructions, and (vii) the passive.

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The Role of Semantic and Syntactic Knowledge in the First Language Acquisition of Korean Classifiers (언어의미(言語意味)와 통사지식(統辭知識)이 아동의 언어 발달에 미치는 역할 : 국어(國語) 분류사(分類詞) 습득(習得) 연구)

  • Lee, Kwee Ock
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of the present study was to examine the role of semantic and syntactic knowledge in the first language acquisition of Korean classifiers. The elicited classifiers production test(EPT) was conducted to 105 children aged from 2 to 7. EPT consisted of 16 classifiers and two items for each classifier. 32 items were divided into 2 major semantic features: animacy and inanimacy. The semantic features of inanimacy were subcategorized into 3 features such as neutral, shape and function. The results revealed that; 1) children produced the correct structure of classification from the very early age with correct word order of the noun phrase showing early fundamental syntactic knowledge; 2) The earliest response pattern was to respond to all nouns in the same way using a neutral classifier showing no apparent semantic basis for their choice; 3) Children didn't show any preference for animate, shape, or function classifiers.

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Optimality Theory in Semantics and the Anaphora Resolution in Korean: An Adumbration

  • Hong, Min-Pyo
    • Language and Information
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.129-152
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    • 2002
  • This paper argues for a need to adopt a conceptually radical approach to zero anaphora resolution in Korean. It is shown that a number of apparently conflicting constraints, mostly motivated by lexical, syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic factors, are involved in determining the referential identity of zero pronouns in Korean. It is also argued that some of the major concepts of Optimality Theory can provide a good theoretical framework to predict the antecedents to zero pronouns in general. A partial formalization of 07-based constraints at the morpho-syntactic and lexico-semantical level is provided. It is argued that the lexico-semantic restrictions on adjacent expressions play the most important role in the anaphora resolution process along with a variant of the binding principle, formulated in semantic terms. Other pragmatically motivated constraints that incorporate some important intuitions of Centering Theory are proposed too.

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A Relationship between Reading and Listening Proficiency of Korean ESL College Students: Listening Potential

  • Park, Yong-Hyo
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2009
  • This study was purposed to discuss an educational concept of listening potential in ESL/EFL contexts as a counterpart of the reading potential concept in L1 contexts. As a preliminary condition for the concept of listening potential, this study investigated a relationship between reading and listening proficiency of ESL/EFL learners, focusing on roles of grammar knowledge in reading and listening comprehension. Reading and listening comprehension and grammar knowledge test scores of 231 Korean college students studying at a university in the U.S. were analyzed for this study. This study found that there was a positive correlation between reading proficiency and listening proficiency of Korean ESL college students. Grammar knowledge played significant roles accounting for reading and listening comprehension. Furthermore, this study found a difference between the reading proficiency and the listening proficiency across the stages of language development. However, results of this study did not empirically verify the concept of listening potential.

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