• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Teeth

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A study incremental dental care programs of appraisal report for oral health education elementary school in Ulsan City (울산시 구강보건교육 시범초등학교의 계속구강건강관리사업)

  • Kim, Youn-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2007
  • This purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for preventing dental caries, and maintaining and enhancing Oral health education. The subject of this study through the survey of the recognition of Oral health education, a questionnaire survey and dental experience and Pit and fissure sealant status was conducted for 334 male and female students who were in the 4th, 5th, 6th grade of elementary school in Ulsan city. Statistical analysis was conducted using the SPSS 11.5 with t-test, ANOVA and correlation. The obtained results were as follows 1. Experience caries on permanent teeth was male score of 58.0% and female score of 42.0% and an everage score of 52.7% very low. 2. The students who were in the 4th, 5th, 6th grade of elementary school Experience caries on permanent teeth is grad higher(p=0.000). Pit and fissure sealant of teeth number and teeth surface status by grad higher(pE0.016, p=0.000). 3. Oral health knowledge and behavior is significantly related to status(p=0.001), behavior and Daily tooth brushing frequency was significantly related to status(p=0.000). But experience caries on permanent teeth and Oral health knowledge and behavior beween wasn't significantly related to status.

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Rinsing time and enamel surface changes after fluoride application (불화물도포 후 양치 시점에 따른 치면변화)

  • Cho, Min-Jung;Kim, Da-Eun
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2019
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relation between rinsing time and the change in enamel surface after fluoride application on the enamel surface. Methods: We recruited two sample groups with different mouth rinsing times. While one group rinsed the teeth immediately after applying acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) gel, the other group rinsed the teeth 30 minutes after APF gel application. In each group, we performed the following four-step experiment: (i) apply APF gel on the teeth, (ii) rinse the teeth, (iii) immerse the teeth in orange juice, and (iv) measure enamel surface microhardness and scan enamel surfaces. Results: The group that rinsed 30 minutes after treatment exhibited greater microhardness than the group that rinsed immediately after fluoride treatment. The former also showed smooth and regular crystallization, whereas the latter showed rough and damaged crystallization and irregular surfaces. Conclusions: Based on these observations, we conclude that delaying the rinsing time improves the dental caries preventive effect of fluoride.

Oral health factors affecting the nutritional status of the elderly (노인의 영양상태에 영향을 미치는 구강건강 요인)

  • Jung, Yun-Sook
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The study aimed to identify the oral health factors that affect the nutritional status of the elderly. Methods: The study was conducted over ten months from September 2013 to June 2014, and included senior citizens who were supported by the visiting health service. The rate of saliva release, the number of remaining teeth, and the ability of the elderly to identify nutritional conditions were evaluated. Statistical analyses were performed using the t-test, ANOVA, and multiple linear regression using SAS 9.4 (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA.). Results: The study participants had an average irritation saliva secretion rate of $2.26{\pm}1.11mg$ per minute. The higher the rate of saliva secretion, the higher the mini nutritional assessment (MNA) score (p<0.001). The average number of remaining teeth was $8.21{\pm}9.76$. The MNA scores were highest in groups with 11 or more remaining teeth (p=0.001). The factors that affected the nutritional condition of the elderly were their ability to perform activities of daily living, saliva flow rate, and number of remaining teeth. The highest correlation among them was that of the standardized regression coefficient was - 0.386 by activity daily living, followed by a 0.170 saliva secretion rate and 0.118 remaining teeth in daily life performance. Conclusions: Activities of daily living and rate of saliva secretion showed the highest correlations to nutritional status of the elderly.

Post-traumatic reconstruction of skeletal Class II malocclusion with multiple teeth fracture (외상과 다수의 치아 파절을 동반한 골격성 II 급 부정교합 환자의 치험례)

  • Jang, Woowon;Baek, Eui Seon;Hwang, Soonshin;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Chung, Chooryung J.
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2017
  • We report the rehabilitation of Class II malocclusion with multiple teeth fracture due to trauma. A multidisciplinary team approach was necessary to treat patient's problems such as bone fracture, malocclusion, and multiple teeth fracture. Emergency conservative treatment, orthodontic treatment and prosthetic restoration successfully restored the occlusion. However, special considerations were needed along the orthodontic treatment process due to the unexpected complications such as ankylosis, root resorption and detection of additional teeth fractures.

A STUDY OF ORAL DISEASE FOR OUT PATIENT OF NATIONAL MEDICAL CENTER IN 1974 (국립의료원 외래환자의 치과질환 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 1976
  • The auther had studied dental caries and periodontal disease and other important oral disease in the 806nout patient who came to dental Department in N.M.C. during 1974. The obtained results were as follows ; 1) The dental caries experience rate in the out patient of Dental Departanent in N.M.C. was 8202% and the D.M.F. teeth index was 3.3. 2) The decayed teeth index was 2.18 and the missed teeth index was 0.69 and the filled teeth index was 1065. 3) The periodontal disease rate was 82.8% 4) The oral cancer rate was 2%, mandible and maxillary fracture rate was 4%, and trigeminal neuralgia rate was 0.6%.

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Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis on the Contacting Surfaces between Spur Gear Teeth (스퍼 기어 치면 사이의 탄성유체 윤활해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Ja;Kim, Young-Dae;Koo, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2002
  • Pressure and film thickness of contacting surfaces between teeth of the involute spur gear in lubricated condition were studied by a numerical method. Dynamics of the gear and pinion was considered to gel ail accurate initial clearance between gear teeth. The 3-dimensional non-steady elastohydrodanamic lubrication analysis on the gear teeth showed a slight higher pressure at the inlet region of the contacting face as well as pressure spike at the outlet region and a more thick film thickness than that of steady condition.

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ESTHETIC IMPROVEMENT OF DISCOLORED TEETH : A CASE REPORT (변색된 치아의 심미성 회복에 관한 임상증례)

  • Jung, Ho-Suck;Kim, Dae-Eop
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 1994
  • There were two cases of esthetic improvement of discolored teeth. First case was 12-year-old girl whose upper right central incisor was discolored after traumatic injury. She was treated by walking bleaching technique. Endodontic retreatment was done, and then the mixture of Superoxol and sodium perborate was applied and changed every week. After 3 weeks, esthetic result was obtained and fracture site was rcovered with light-curing composite resin. Second cases was 11-year-old girl whose teeth were discolored by fluorosis. She was treated by vital bleaching technique. A resin splint was made and then 30% and 15% carbamide peroxide was applied using this splint. After 4 weeks, a noticeable improvement in the color and the brightness of the teeth was achieved.

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우식치면과 치아발거의 상호관계에 대한 연구

  • Lee, Dai-Won
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.707-712
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    • 1974
  • The 800 extracted permanent teeth of first and second premolar were observed and obtained the following results: Those teeth were extracted from the population of dentistless rural area. The cause of extraction of those teeth was only the dental caries. It was performed by the free dental service team from 1966 to 1973. The findings were as follows: 1. The most incidence of caries occurrence was on the distal surface and the least was mesial side occlusal surface. 2. The average rate of decayed surface was higher in the second premolar group than the first permolar. 3. The average rate of decayed surface was higher in the teeth of mandible than maxilla. 4. The average rate of decayed surface was higher in female than male. 5. The average rate of decayed surface per tooth was 3.05±1.83.

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CLINICAL STUDY ON EXTRACTION OF THE IMPACTED LOWER THIRD MOLAR (매복지치 발거수술에 관한 임상적 연구)

  • Nam, Il-U
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.19 no.2 s.141
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 1981
  • The author has studied on extraction of the impacted lower third molar in terms of incision A designed by author, Extraction of those teeth is one of the critical problems involving all dentists and oral surgeons in connection with their professions. 128 patients aged 20-25 with the impacted lower third molar were divided into two groups extracted those teeth under incision A and B shown at the fig.1. And degree of swelling, pain complained, and clinical wound haling on 1,3 and 7 days after extraction of the teeth were observed and analyzed to evaluate which incision is better to extract those teeth. The results were summarized like follows: 1. Degree of swelling after extraction was less observed in extraction undertaken under incision A rather than that in incision B. 2. Patients extracted under incision A less complained pain than those extracted under incision B. 3. Clinical wound healing was better the patients extracted under incision A than those extracted under incision B.

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치과 응급 환자의 유형 분석 및 일차 응급처치

  • Kim, Ji-Hong;Kim, Yeong-Gyun;Kim, Hyeon-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.38 no.7 s.374
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    • pp.656-663
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    • 2000
  • Recently dental emergency patients tend to increase and diversify because of increased living quality and acknowledgement of health care. We performed this study to understand the pattern of dental emergency and perform the adequate diagnosis and treatment. From August 1998 to July 1999, we inverstigated the rate of dental emergency, distribution according to disease pattern, monthly distribution, and types of emergency treatment from all the emergency patients that visited emergency medicine of Daejin Medical Center, Jesaeng Hospital. There were 266 dental patients(0.978%) from total 27,192 emergency patients. Types of emergency situations included lip lacerations, teeth fracture, teeth missing or avulsion, TMJ contusion, mandible fracture, tongue laceration, toothache, teeth luxation, and so forth. Dental emergency had highest frequency in July. The most common treatments included primary closure of soft tissue lacerations, fixations of luxated teeth and medications.

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