• 의료법학
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.213-260
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• 2009

While the medical supplies have positive functions such as extending lifespan, recovering health, and preventing diseases, they also cause unexpected tragic consequences due to their side effects, and the magnitude of such damage inevitably increases due to the mechanism of mass production, mass distribution, and mass consumption of those medical supplies. Therefore, needless to say, the optimal way to prevent or reduce such damage is rather through medical supply manufacturers' producing non-defective products, or through the government's controlling production and sales of medical supplies with more aggressive exercise of regulatory authority on medical supply manufacturers, than through a remedy by a legal relief after using medical supplies. In this case, although the victim died due to the defect of the cold medicine, 'CONTAC 600', the drug company's responsibility to cover damages was not recognized because a defect could not be found in the then-manufacturing process. Thus, while pharmaceutical companies are gaining economic profits by producing and selling a medical supplies, if they do not take any remedy measures for the victims of their products' side effects, the victims have to use medical supplies under their own responsibility of taking a risk, and they have to accept the full damage of the potential consequence. Therefore, to remove such absurdity and contradiction, and to practically remedy the victim of medical supplies' side effects, the pharmaceutical side effects remedy project pending in the the Drugs, Cosmetics and Medical Instruments Lawneeds to be actively implemented.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.126-141
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• 2008

Objective : This clinical research was conducted to test patients with Atopic Dermatitis by external application with Yeongyuseungmatang in cosmetics. Methods : We gave scores to 33 patients who visited the Dept. of Oriental Medical Opthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology of Semyung Jecheon Oriental Medical Hospital from April 17th, 2008 to June 12th. Seventeen patients were treated with Yeongyuseungmatang(Experimental group) and sixteen patients were treated with Atopico skin care cream(Control group) for 4weeks. We observed change of total IgE, eosinophil count, Skin Temperature, Transepidermal Water Loss(TEWL), Skin Hydration and Skin pH. Also Clinic Index of Atopic Dermatitis(SCORAD Index) and global assesment of efficacy were used to evaluate the effects of Yeongyuseungmatang. Statistical analysis was performed by using frequency analysis and descriptive analysis. Statistical significance was achieved if the probability was less than 5%(p<0.05). Results : 1. After 4 weeks of external application treatment, SCORAD Index in Yeongyuseungmatang was significant statistically decreased compared with control group. 2. After 4 weeks of external application treatment, eosinophil count in Yeongyuseungmatang was significant statistically decreased compared with control group but total IgE was very increased both Yeongyuseungmatang and control group. 3. Statistically, Yeongyuseungmatang and control group didn't showed significant effect on Skin Temperature was measured by Thermometer SM815. 4. Transepidermal Water Loss(TEWL) in Yeongyuseungmatang was significant statistically decreased compared with control group measured by Tewameter TM300. 5. Skin Hydration in Yeongyuseungmatang was significant statistically increased compared with control group measured by Corneometer CM825. 6. Statistically, Yeongyuseungmatang and control group didn't showed significant effect on Skin pH was measured by Skin-pH-Meter PH905. 7. After 4 weeks of external application treatment, Yeongyuseungmatang showed significant effect on global assesment of efficacy. Conclusion : Considering the above results, we can speculate that cosmetics with Yeongyuseungmatang has some therapeutical effects in mitigating the symptoms of atopic dermatitis.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.68-78
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• 2011

Objective : The purpose of this clinical research was to investigate the effects of herbal cosmetics containing Momordica charntia L. extracts on the anti-wrinkle and whitening effects. Methods : A total of 25 subjects who visited Daegu Hanny Oriental Medical Center from November 1st, 2010 to December 31th, 2010 were included in this study. In this study, we observed change of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 for using products, change of average melanin content and pigmental area, analysis results of subjective wrinkle improvement, Analysis results of subjective whitening improvement. Statistical analysis was performed by using paired t-test and wilcoxon signed ranks test. Statistical significance was achieved if the probability was less than 5%(p<0.05) Results : Statistically, herbal cosmetics containing Momordica charntia L. extracts showed siginificant effect on change of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 for using products, change of average melanin content and pigmental area, analysis results of subjective wrinkle improvement, Analysis results of subjective whitening improvement(p<0.05). And satisfaction after using herbal cosmetics was near good. Conclusions : Considering the above results, we have concluded that herbal cosmetics containing Momordica charntia L. extracts have the remarkable effects on the anti-wrinkle and whitening effects.

• 대한한방피부미용학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.145-157
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• 2005

Oriental cosmetics is based on oriental medical theory. In oriental medicine, skin reflects the condition of internal organ(臟腑) and qi-hyul(氣血). The oriental dermatology and aesthetics aim at the development of health and beauty using herbal medicine, acupuncture, chuna(推拿), qigong(氣功), and diet. And the oriental dermatology and aesthetics are related the branch of oriental medicine, such as oriental gynecology and oriental internal medicine.

• KSBB Journal
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2013

Volatile flavor compounds of Chamaecyparis obtuse essential oil were extracted by simultaneous steam distillation extraction (SDE) and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and analyzed by GC-MS. A total of 48 and 50 components were identified in essential oil by SDE and SFE, respectively. Monoterpenes, oxygenated monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, oxygenated sesquiterpenes, and diterpenes in essential oil by SDE were 37.24, 10.9, 9.61, 0.22, and 0.22%, respectively. In the case of SFE, they were 19.1, 23.3, 22.66, 1.31, and 10.57%, respectively. Antioxidant activities were increased with the increase of essential oil up to $80{\mu}L/mL$, irrespective of extraction method. Especially, when the essential oil concentration extracted by SDE was increased from 20 to $80{\mu}L/mL$, the antioxidant activity was increased from 10.5 to 55.1%. However, over $80{\mu}L/mL$ of essential oil, an equilibrium state was maintained. In the case of essential oil extracted by SFE, it was decreased compared to that of SDE. For the improvement of atopic dermatitis, various cosmetics such as an ato-cide soap, ato-cide spray, and ato-cide lotion containing essential oil extracted by SFE were tested. About over 90% was useful for the improvement of atopic dermatitis after 4 weeks of clinical trial targeting 40 female adults. These results demonstrate that ato-cide soap, ato-cide spray, and ato-cide lotion containing essential oil extracted by SFE could be used in functional cosmetics.

• 한국약용작물학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.191-197
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• 2011

In this study, we investigated antioxidant activities and whitening effects of Acer mono sap by encapsulation of nanoparticles. Acer mono sap was through ultra high pressure process and then encapsulated by lecithin. Nano-encapsulated The nanoparticles of Acer mono sap showed highest free radical scavengering effect as 89.7% in adding sample (1.0 mg/ml), compared to sap of non-encapsulation. It was showed strong inhibition effect on melanin production test by Clone M-3 cells as 47.8%. High inhibitory of tyrosinase was also measured as 85.8% by adding lecithin nano-particle of 1.0 mg/ml. The nano-particles also showed 14.8% of low cytotoxicity against human normal fibroblast cells in adding 1.0 mg/ml of the highest concentration. These results indicate that Acer mono sap may be a source of cosmetic agents capable of improving whitening effect and antioxidant activites.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.81-92
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• 2016

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to confirm the moisturizing effects of Herbal cosmetics containing Sinhyotakrisan(SHTL) extracts on facial skin.Methods : A total of 23 women who visited Semyung Oriental Medical Center from January 10th, 2014 to Feburary 12th, 2014 were included in the study. Provided both cosmetics containing Sinhyotakrisan extract and control products, all the subjects applied one of them to half face and another to remaining half for 4 weeks. We observed change of skin hydration, skin elasticity, skin scale in 0 week, 2 weeks, and 4weeks. Statistical anyalysis was performed by using SPSS, and statistical significance was achieved if the proability was less than 5%(p<0.05).Results : 1. After 4 weeks of using SHTL, skin hydration showed a statistically significant increase compared with using control product(p=0.011). And improvement rate also did(p=0.031). 2. After 4 weeks of using SHTL, skin elasticity showed statistically significant increase compared with using control product(p=0.025). But improvement rate didn't showed statistically significant increase(p=0.068). 3. After 4 weeks of using SHTL, skin scale showed a statistically significant decrease compared with using control product(p=0.029). And improvement rate also did(p=0.047).Conclusions : Considering the above results, herbal cosmetics containing Sinhyotakrisan extracts were effective for skin moisturizing.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.453-461
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• 2023

황련(Coptis Japonica)의 뿌리로 제조한 황련 추출물 화장품이 민감한 피부에도 안전한지 검증하기 위해 민감성 피부를 대상으로 인체 첩포 시험을 실시하였다. 젖산 자상 검사 결과 민감성 피부로 판정한 총 32명의 시험대상자에게 황련 추출물을 2% 배합한 가용화 에센스를 시험대상자 등 부위에 20 ㎕ 취하여 24 h 동안 폐쇄 첩포한 후 이를 제거하고 30 min과 24 h 후의 시험 부위를 피부과 전문의가 육안으로 관찰하여 피부 자극 지수를 산출하였다. 그 결과 육안으로 이상 반응이 확인되지 않았고 자극 지수가 총 0점으로 나타나 황련 추출물 2%를 배합한 화장품이 민감한 피부에 안전한 것을 확인하였다. 다수의 황련 연구에서 항균, 항산화, 항염 등의 활성이 밝혀지고 화장품 소재로 이용 가능성이 보고되고 있지만 본 연구를 통해 황련 추출물 화장품이 민감한 피부에도 안전한 것으로 나타나 향후 황련 화장품의 무자극 또는 저자극의 소재연구에서 본 연구가 기초 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.1528-1534
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• 2020

본 연구는 국내 고령친화산업의 동향을 살펴보고, 고령화 화장품의 식품의약품안전처 고시성분, 고시 외 원료 연구 동향 분석 등을 조사하여 고령친화산업이 화장품 산업 환경과 고령화들의 변화를 빠르게 대처하기 위한 자료를 마련하고자 하였다. 식약처 고시 성분 외에 항 노화 화장품의 원료 개발에 관한 연구동향을 살펴보고, 각각의 원료들의 항 노화 효과를 알아보며, 이를 통해 국, 내외에 등재 학술지에 게재되어진 논문을 중심으로 '고령화', '화장품', '안티에이징', '항 노화' 등의 연구논문을 토대로 자료를 종합하였다. 고령화 산업과 관련한 항 노화 화장품의 발전을 이끌기 위하여 식품의약품안전처에서 고시하고 있는 4종 원료 외에 피부를 강화시켜 노화를 방지하는데 효과가 있는 제품에 대한 연구 활동이 끊임없이 진행되고 있다. 기존의 식품의약품안전처장이 고시하고 있는 기능성 화장품 분야에서 단일 연구가 아닌 복합적으로 항 노화에 대한 연구가 과학적으로 뒷받침 될 수 있도록 다양한 기초 연구 활동이 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료되어 진다.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.124-131
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• 2008

Objectives : The aim of this study was conducted to test dry infant skin by external application with herbs in cosmetics. Methods : A total of 25 infants who visited Daegu Hanny Oriental Medical Center from March 5th, 2008 to May 18th, 2008 were included in this study. In this study, they were treated with the cosmetic products(body wash, rotion, cream) containing herbs. For 4 weaks skin moisture content was measured by corneometer ClVI825. And satisfaction after using body wash, rotion, cream was checked. Results : There were no significant differences on sex and age. Change of skin moisture content between before treatment and after treatment (2, 4 weeks) showed significant changes(p<0.05). Satisfaction after using body wash, rotion, cream was near good. Conclusions : Considering the above results, we have concluded that cosmetics containing herbs have the remarkable effect on infant skin mosturizing.