• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Law

검색결과 10,652건 처리시간 0.031초

"국민건강보험법" 상 과징금부과처분 권한에 대한 소멸시효 적용여부 및 과징금 연대 납부 의무 유무 (A Study of Whether Extinctive Prescription and Joint Payment Apply to the Right of Imposing Fine on the Law of National Health Insurance or Not)

  • 박태신
    • 의료법학
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.189-217
    • /
    • 2011
  • According to the current law of national health insurance, the Minister of Health and Welfare can impose a suspension of business or license, and a fine with medical institutions who violate the law. In case that medical institutions raise an action for ity with each penalty, they ask for replacing the suspension of business with a fine during the pendency of the action. But there is a long gap of time between an offense and administrative measures. One violation cause several types of administrative measures (suspension of business or fine, suspension of license etc.) and different government departments impose these penalties. It takes a lot of time to organize their opinions and they are liable to impose penalties after considerable space of time because of overwhelming tasks. Then the medical institutions can sustain a loss by getting unexpected administrative measures after their offense against the law. Thus, this article review whether extinctive prescription apply to the right of imposing fine on the law of national health insurance or not. Meanwhile, we have no regulations imposing a same fine to co-representatives of medical institution who infringe the law of national health insurance. On this point, this study review whether they have equal duty on that or not.

  • PDF

일본의 ADR법(法)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Research on the Japanese Alternative Dispute Resolution Law)

  • 김상찬
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.127-160
    • /
    • 2006
  • Civil lawsuits have been the main instruments to resolve any civil disputes until recent times but it has its limitations in resolving all disputes in the specialized and technical disputes only according to the civil trial process. Therefore, many countries have carried out a series of discussions and investigations into the system of Alternate Dispute Resolution(ADR). It should especially be noted that all related countries in the world have enacted a basic ADR law to accelerate the usage of the ADR system. The most representative cases are the American Alternative Dispute Resolution Act of 1998 and Japan's Alternative Dispute Resolution Promotion Law set up in December 2004. As such, there is a need for Korea to enact a basic law regarding ADR following the world trend of major nations. This paper looks closely not only into the enactment circumstances and contents of Japan's ADR law whose legal system is similar to that of Korea but also the aftermath discussions of the Japanese academic circles into consideration, in the hopes of providing reference data for the legislation of the Korean ADR system and further aiding in the development of the ADR law theory.

  • PDF

저자 키워드와 초록 분석을 통한 법학사서 연구동향 분석 (An Analysis of Research Trends in Law Librarians through Author Keywords and Abstract Analysis)

  • 이세나;이성신;백수민
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제58권2호
    • /
    • pp.2-31
    • /
    • 2024
  • 이 연구는 국외에서 진행된 법학사서 관련 연구의 연구 동향을 확인하여 국내 법학 사서 관련 논의의 필요성과 주제 확장을 제안하기 위해 진행하였다. 이를 위해 국외에서 진행된 법학 사서 관련 연구를 수집하여 저자 키워드와 초록을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 법학 사서의 주요 역할이 법률 연구 지원 서비스, 법률 정보 서비스, 교육 서비스임을 확인하였으며 또한 법률 연구 환경의 변화에 따른 법학 사서의 역할 변화, 법학 사서의 전문성과 역량 강화에 대한 주제들이 논의됨을 확인하였다. 이러한 분석 결과를 바탕으로 국내 법학 사서와 관련되어 논의되어야 하는 주제와 방향성을 제안하였다.

국제물품매매계약(國際物品賣買契約)에서 'Liquidated Damage Clause'(LD 조항(條項))의 유효성(有效性)과 실무적(實務的) 적용(適用)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Validity and Practical Application of Liquidated Damage Clause(LD Clause) in International Sales Contract)

  • 오원석
    • 무역상무연구
    • /
    • 제17권
    • /
    • pp.71-91
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the viewpoints of the different legal systems for the validity of LD Clause and the possibility of gap-filling function of UNIDROIT Principles in International Sales Contract. The results of comparative study between common law system and civil law system, and between CISG and UNCDROIT Principles is as follows: First, common law system distinguishes LD Clause and Penalty Clause, but civil law system including Korean law does not strictly distinguish the difference between them, provided that the liquidated damages are not grossly excessive. Second, CISG does not concerned with the validity of LD Clause but entrust this matter to the law applicable by virtue of the rules of private international law; conversely the Principles follow similar position of civil law system. The possibility of gap-filling of the Principles is more positive in the case of arbitration than in the case of litigation. On the basis of above study, I also checked the LD Clauses of ICC Model International Sales and the Model Contracts of Korean Commercial Arbitration Board. The LD Clauses of there two Model Contract seem very appropriate and reasonable for the reference in practical application. The appropriate, not excessive, LD Clause will contribute not only to eliminate the burden of proof for the actual damages, but also to enforce both parties to perform their obligations in their contracts. Therefore, When we make contract, we should keep in our mind to insert the reasonable and appropriate LD Clause in the sales contract. If not, so to speak, litigated damages are grossly excessive, the Clause may be invalid in some legal system.

  • PDF

우주법(宇宙法)과 정책(政策)의 주요과제(主要課題)와 전개방향(展開方向)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Major Issues of Space Law & Policy and the Direction of Their future Development)

  • 공순길
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
    • /
    • 제5권
    • /
    • pp.77-100
    • /
    • 1993
  • The paper is to study and analyze the major issues and current problems of space law and policy to suggest the direction of Korean aerospace policy for future development facing the 21st century of air and space industry. It briefs the development of aerospace science and space law. It also outlines the special characteristics and present status of space law. It further reviews the regulatory regime of commercial space carriers, international telecommunication satelite and space environmental problems. Finally, it suggests the future directions of Korean space policy to develop as one of leading space countries in the 21st century.

  • PDF

국제팩토링계약과 한국민법의 개선점에 대한 연구 (A Study on the International Factoring Agreement for Improvement of Korean Civil Law)

  • 한기문
    • 무역상무연구
    • /
    • 제70권
    • /
    • pp.21-38
    • /
    • 2016
  • The trend of payment terms of an international trade has been changed from letter of credit to open account. In this regard factoring has come out to support SMEs in terms of financing on a without recourse basis. However, factoring is in Korea is not workable softly due mainly to legal system affecting smooth assignment of receivables. Therefore this study suggest the following solutions : Korean Civil Law shall be modified to protect factor's position as a right creditor to debtor and protect factor's position when perfection among several creditors are incurred. However, formal modification to this end would not be easy in short run and it is suggested that a special law be established in case a commercial receivable assignment both domestic and internationally happens between seller and factor.

  • PDF

과학기술관계법제의 정비방안 연구 (A Study on the Reform of Korean S&T Related Law)

  • 송종국;오준근
    • 기술혁신연구
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.142-169
    • /
    • 1994
  • Korean Government has established a lot of S&T laws to promote National Science and Technology since established the Ministry of S&T and the S&T Promotion Law in 1967. There are more than ninties of S&T related laws to support Government's S&T policies recently. Even though Korean Government has enacted plenty of S&T related laws are required to be reformed. In this paper, firstly, we define what is S&T related law and the relationship between S&T related law system. Secondly, we investigate the problems of S&T related law with respect to several aspects such as historical, executing, international environment, and systematic aspects. Finally, we suggest the directions of S&T law reform. We conclude that S&T laws need to be merged and abolished in some areas such as various council system and S&T incentive system especially related to UR restriction.

  • PDF

턴키계약체결시 국제적 강행규정에 의한 준거법 제한에 관한 사례연구 - Clough Engineering Ltd v Oil & Natural Gas Corp Ltd 사건을 중심으로 - (A Case Study on the Limitations of the Choice of Law caused by Internationally Mandatory Rules in Entering into the Turn-Key Contracts)

  • 오원석;김용일
    • 무역상무연구
    • /
    • 제54권
    • /
    • pp.145-166
    • /
    • 2012
  • This article examines the limitations of the choice of law caused by Internationally Mandatory Rules in Entering into the Turn-Key Contracts. In June 2007, Clough Engineering, a corporation based in Western Australia, approached the Federal Court of Australia seeking injunctive relief and leave to commence proceedings against an entity located outside Australia, the Oil & Natural Gas Corp of India (ONGC). Clough had contracted with ONGC to provide a range of services in relation to the construction of gas and oil wells off the coast of India. The contract was governed by Indian law, and included a clause by which the parties agreed to submit their disputes to arbitration. Yet the Federal Court assumed jurisdiction over the dispute, principally because Clough had framed its claim as a plea for relief for contraventions of Australia's Trade Practices Act 1974. The result of this cases that it is possible for an arbitral tribunal to hear a claim made under the Trade Practices Act even if that claim arises "in connection with"a contract the proper law of which is not the law of Australia. However, in Transfield Philippines Inc v Pacific Hydro Ltd, the turnkey contract included a choice of law provision, selecting the law of the Philippines, and a clause providing that all disputes arising out of or in connection with the agreement were to be arbitrated under the ICC Rules, with the seat in Singapore. Hearings were in fact conducted in Melbourne, Australia, although all awards were published in Singapore. The result of this cases that it would not be appropriate for an Australian court to adjudicate claims for misrepresentation under Australian statutes dealing with misleading and deceptive conduct, once the arbitral tribunal had determined, applying appropriate choice of law rules, that such claims are governed by the law of the Philippines. To do so would lead to a multiplicity of proceedings, usurp the jurisdiction of the tribunal and deny the intention of the parties as expressed by them in the arbitration agreement. In short, the Internationally Mandatory Rules as an active part of public order create limitation of party autonomy in choice of law rules in a different way. The court is fully entitled to refuse to use those rules of law applicable on the contract which are in the contradiction to the internationally mandatory rules of law of the forum. And the court may give an effect to those Internationally Mandatory Rules that form a part of a law of foreign country when deciding about applicability of certain rules of applicable law.

  • PDF

건설산업에 있어서 제조물책임법의 시행에 따른 영향과 대응방안 기초연구 (The Influence and Construction Strategies of Constructor under the PL Law in Construction Industry)

  • 김진호
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the rational plans of Construction Policies under Product Liability Law. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1) Analytical survey of actual Influence under Product Liability Law in Construction Industry. 2) Review of Business Strategies of Constructor and Building Material Supplier. Although real estate including apartment is excepted from the application of product liability law, constructor are not perfectly free to the product liability law. And the expectancies of this paper are that it can be used as efficient data for improvement of system to systematize contents of Product Liability Law in korea.

ACCIDENTS & INJURIES IN INTERNATIONAL AIR LAW : THE CLASH OF THE TITANS

  • Dempsey, Paul Stephen
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.235-270
    • /
    • 2009
  • This Article examines what is contemplated by the term "accident," what is meant by "bodily injury," and what damages are recoverable under Article 17 of both the Warsaw Convention of 1929 and the Montreal Convention of 1999. It examines differences in the jurisprudence of the US Supreme Court, the UK House of Lords, and the Australian High Court in interpreting these terms, and the problems posed by these different interpretations in achieving the uniformity of international aviation liability law contemplated by the Warsaw and Montreal Conventions.

  • PDF