• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean Aquaculture

검색결과 4,126건 처리시간 0.029초

어가수용성 향상을 고려한 디지털양식의 정의 및 발전방향 (Concept and Development Direction of Digital Aquaculture considering the Improvement of Aquaculturists' Acceptability)

  • 안상중;마창모;김세한;정득영;조성윤;권기원
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.93-105
    • /
    • 2023
  • 디지털양식은 경험과 노동력, 자연환경 의존적인 전통 양식산업이 미래 지능형 스마트양식으로 전환하기 위한 ICT 기자재 기반의 양식산업의 디지털화와 디지털 양식데이터의 분석 및 활용을 통한 양식 재현성 향상 및 생산과정의 효율성 향상을 통한 어가의 수용성을 높이기 위해 추진되고 있다. 유럽의 선진 수산국은 양식장에 정보통신기술을 접목한 디지털화를 통한 규모화와 첨단화로 양식 기술 뿐만 아니라 양식기자재산업의 비약적인 성장을 이루고 있는 반면, 국내에는 다품종·소량생산 구조 및 어가수용성 미확보에 따른 양식생산정보의 수집조차 한계에 부딪치고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 스마트양식 관련 동향과 기술 요소를 분석하여 향후 지능형 스마트양식으로 전환하기 위한 한국형 디지털양식의 발전 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

An Overview of Kenyan Aquaculture: Current Status, Challenges, and Opportunities for Future Development

  • Munguti, Jonathan Mbonge;Kim, Jeong-Dae;Ogello, Erick Ochieng
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2014
  • The Kenyan aquaculture sector is broadly categorized into freshwater aquaculture and mariculture. Whereas freshwater aquaculture has recorded significant progress over the last decade, the mariculture sector has yet to be fully exploited. The Kenyan aquaculture industry has seen slow growth for decades until recently, when the government-funded Economic Stimulus Program increased fish farming nationwide. Thus far, the program has facilitated the alleviation of poverty, spurred regional development, and led to increased commercial thinking among Kenyan fish farmers. Indeed, national aquaculture production grew from 1,000 MT/y in 2000 (equivalent to 1% of national fish production) to 12,000 MT/y, representing 7% of the national harvest, in 2010. The production is projected to hit 20,000 MT/y, representing 10% of total production and valued at USD 22.5 million over the next 5 years. The dominant aquaculture systems in Kenya include earthen and lined ponds, dams, and tanks distributed across the country. The most commonly farmed fish species are Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus, which accounts for about 75% of production, followed by African catfish Clarias gariepinus, which contributes about 21% of aquaculture production. Other species include common carp Cyprinus carpio, rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss, koi carp Cyprinus carpio carpio, and goldfish Carassius auratus. Recently, Kenyan researchers have begun culturing native fish species such as Labeo victorianus and Labeo cylindricus at the National Aquaculture Research Development and Training Centre in Sagana. Apart from limited knowledge of modern aquaculture technology, the Kenyan aquaculture sector still suffers from an inadequate supply of certified quality seed fish and feed, incomprehensive aquaculture policy, and low funding for research. Glaring opportunities in the Kenyan aquaculture industry include the production of live fish food, e.g., Artemia, daphnia and rotifers, marine fish and shellfish larviculture; seaweed farming; cage culture; integrated fish farming; culture of indigenous fish species; and investment in the fish feed industry.

소형 순환여과양식시스템에서 어린 해삼(Apostichopus japonicus) 사육 (A Laboratory-scale Recirculating Aquaculture System for Sea Cucumber Apostichopus japonicus)

  • 정우철;;최종국;한종철;최병대;강석중
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제49권3호
    • /
    • pp.343-350
    • /
    • 2016
  • The sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus is a commercially valuable aquaculture species in Korea. Aquaculture species require specific nursery culture conditions to increase survival and growth rates. Sea cucumbers hibernate during the high temperatures of summer and during the low temperatures of winter, and suboptimal temperature conditions decrease sea cucumber growth and survival rates. The natural South Korean environment is very unfavorable for culturing sea cucumber; therefore, developing a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) capable of breeding and growing sea cucumber year-round is necessary. The aim of this study was to investigate growth performance of juvenile sea cucumber in a RAS. Growth and survival rates of juvenile sea cucumber were high during our 24-week experiment. Sea cucumber survival rates were 87.8-93.3%, and specific growth rates were 0.4689-0.7846.

다중분광 위성자료를 이용한 김 양식어장 탐지 (Detection of Laver Aquaculture Site of Using Multi-Spectral Remotely Sensed Data)

  • 정종철
    • 환경영향평가
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, aquaculture farm sites have been increased with demand of the expensive fish species and sea food like as seaweed, laver and oyster. Therefore coastal water quality have been deteriorated by organic contamination from marine aquaculture farm sites. For protecting of coastal environment, we need to control the location of aquaculture sites. The purpose of this study is to detect the laver aquaculture sites using multispectral remotely sensed data with autodetection algorithm. In order to detect the aquaculture sites, density slice and contour and vegetation index methods were applied with SPOT and IKONOS data of Shinan area. The marine aquaculture farm sites were extracted by density slice and contour methods with one band digital number(DN) carrying 65% accuracy. However, vegetation index algorithm carried out 75% accuracy using near-infra red and red bands. Extraction of the laver aquaculture site using remotely sensed data will provide the efficient digital map for coastal water management strategies and red tide GIS management system.

특허 현황 분석과 전문가 및 어업인 수요 조사를 통한 스마트 수산 양식 기술 개발 방향 설정 (Establishment of a development direction for smart aquaculture technology through patent analysis and a demand survey of experts and fishermen)

  • 권인영;정희택;이지훈;김은식;김위식;강소영;황민진;김태호
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제55권4호
    • /
    • pp.378-391
    • /
    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to establish a direction for smart aquaculture technology development in the Republic of Korea through patent analysis and a demand survey of experts and fishermen. The patent analysis was conducted using Wisdomain for patents in the Republic of Korea, the United States of America, Europe, Japan, and China from 2005 to 2016. This study conducted an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) survey of experts in the fields of fishery, marine, and ICT among others. Furthermore, it carried out a demand survey of 85 fishermen in Jeonnam and Jeju. The smart aquaculture technology market has moderately grown in the Republic of Korea until recently, and it is expected to expand further because of the expansion of national investment in the smart aquaculture field. The priority evaluation results for developing smart aquaculture technology show that land-based aquaculture has a higher priority than sea-based aquaculture. Of the fishermen that responded, 84% said that they need to introduce smart aquaculture technology to solve problems in the supply and demand of manpower, labor cost, and maintenance expenses. The direction of development should lie in developing biological and environment-based standard aquaculture models to spread high-tech systems and vitalize the aquaculture industry. This requires continual training of human resources in the smart aquaculture field.

우리나라 수산업의 산업적 분류에 대한 연구 (A Study on Industrial Classification of Fisheries in Korea)

  • 김삼곤
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-35
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze problems in industrial classification of fisheries in Korea and to suggest future directions. Based on a thorough review of relevant literature, the study proposes a five-level scheme for classifying fisheries. The highest level should be the fisheries industry, and the next highest level ought to be fisheries. The medium level should include fishing, aquaculture, and fishery service industries. At the fourth level, fishing is to be further divided into sea fishery and inland fishery, aquaculture into sea-surface aquaculture and inland aquaculture, and fishery service industries into integrated fishery service and fishery distribution service. The lowest level is the most detailed. At this level, sea fishery is split into deep sea fishery, offshore fishery, and coastal fishery; sea-surface aquaculture consists of sea aquaculture, seed production aquaculture, and food organism aquaculture; integrated fishery service is further classified into fishery-related service and fishery information service.