• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea Medicine Information

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Current Status of Herb-Drug Interaction Information and Information Database in Korea (국내 한약-양약 상호작용 연구논문 분석을 통한 상호작용 정보 현황파악 및 제공방안에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Jin;Kwon, Young-Kyu;Shin, Jae-Gook
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2010
  • The objectives of this study are to examine the current status and problems of herb-drug interaction (HDI) information and information database in Korea and suggest the better way to establish useful HDI database. We collected HDI studies that published in Korea and analyzed according to objective, methods, selection criteria of herbs, number of study, correlation between study subject and frequently used herbal medicine (HM). Then we selected representative HM database on the internet made by Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) among the several databases and analyzed its contents related to HDI. Several HDI studies were carried out from laboratory based research to clinical trials and HM databases have been developed for providing information about different aspects of traditional Korean medicine. But the information of HDI and information database are still far from practical applications because there are no coherence to select study subjects and methods among researchers. So, it is necessary to build up HDI database led by the government for providing systematic HDI information. HDI information database is expected to be able to provide useful evidence for health professionals in prescription and consultation to reduce the chance of adverse effects and improve the quality of medical care.

Incheon Occupational Disease Surveillance System in Korea-Providing Updated Information and Education

  • Lee, Jong-Han m;Hong, Yun-Chul;Won, Jong-Uk;Jaehoon Roh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2001
  • The occurrences of occupational illness and injury have been seriously underestimated in Korea. Surveillance systems for occupational diseases have recently emerged as important strategies for the control of occupational hazards and the implementation of intervention programs to protect workers. However, health service providers do not actively diagnose occupational diseases and are unwilling to report occupational diseases. With the rapid growth of Internet usage in Korea, the computer network has become the predominant means of communicating and sharing information. Therefore, we developed a web-based updated information and education network to assist the health services providers in reporting occupational diseases. Information systems for occupational disease surveillance were also designed to support occupational disease reporting. Commonly available database systems, such as web databases, are useful to manage occupational diseases data efficiently. Standardized case definitions and report guidelines were also established, which included cumulative trauma disorder, occupational asthma, occupational contact dermatitis, and occupational cancer. This system may provide the basis of an efficient and continuously updated source of educational information and provide specific information concerning the occurrence of occupational diseases in specific areas. Background information on occupational diseases obtained in this way will be invaluable for preventing hazards and enforcing occupational disease prevention programs. Moreover, our experiences in establishing these information systems will be of great use in other countries and settings.

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A Study on the Improvement of Information Security Model for Precision Medicine Hospital Information System(P-HIS) (정밀의료 병원정보시스템(P-HIS) 정보보호모델 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Dong-Won Kim
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2023
  • Precision Medicine, which utilizes personal health information, genetic information, clinical information, etc., is growing as the next-generation medical industry. In Korea, medical institutions and information communication companies have coll aborated to provide cloud-based Precision Medicine Hospital Information Systems (P-HIS) to about 90 primary medical ins titutions over the past five years, and plan to continue promoting and expanding it to primary and secondary medical insti tutions for the next four years. Precision medicine is directly related to human health and life, making information protecti on and healthcare information protection very important. Therefore, this paper analyzes the preliminary research on inform ation protection models that can be utilized in cloud-based Precision Medicine Hospital Information Systems and ultimately proposes research on ways to improve information protection in P-HIS.

Models and Representations of Formulas in Korean Medicine Information Systems (한의 정보 시스템에서 처방 정보의 모델링 및 표현 방법)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Anna;Oh, Young-Taek;Jang, Hyunchul
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: We propose a method to model and represent formulas in Korean medicine information systems. Methods: All the formulas were codified in the form of graphs representing the relationship between a formula and its constituents. To identify a unique formula in a graph, the formula's name, the book in which the formula was written, the book where the formula was extracted, and the page number in the extracted book are used. All the formulas and the relationship between formulas are modelled as an ontology based on graphs. Results: A formula search system was constructed using our ontology, which can represent formula information efficiently by grouping and filtering of formulas. Our formula model was also constructed as a mobile application. Conclusions: The information in our formula search system depends on our ontology. However, our model or our search scenarios could be extended according to formula information.

A Study on Facilitators and Inhibitors to the Introduction of Outsourcing in the Hospital Information Systems in Korea (병원 정보시스템 아웃소싱 도입의 촉진 요인과 저해 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choy, Soon;Shin, Hyeong-Sik;Choi, In-Young;Kim, Suk-Il
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : This study was conducted to investigate the current status of outsourcing in Korean hospital information systems and the factors influencing its introduction. Methods : The authors surveyed 136 hospitals located in Seoul and its surrounding vicinities from June 7 to June 23, 2006. The facilitators and inhibitors to outsourcing in hospital information systems were derived from literature and expert reviews. Multiple logistic regression analysis was applied to identify the major influencing factors on outsourcing in hospital information systems. Results : Eighty-six (63.2%) of the 136 hospitals surveyed, which were mainly tertiary hospitals, responded to using outsourcing for their hospital information systems. "Hardware and software maintenance and support," "application development," and "management of service and staff" were the major areas of outsourcing. Outsourcing had been employed for $4\sim7$ years by 45.5% of the hospitals and the proportion of the budget used for outsourcing was less than 20%. A need for an extension in outsourcing was agreed on by 76.5% of the hospitals. The multiple logistic regression analysis showed that both consumer satisfaction and security risk have an influence on hospital information system outsourcing. Conclusions : Outsourcing in hospital information systems is expected to increase just as in other industries. One primary facilitator to outsourcing in other industries is consumer satisfaction. We found that this was also a facilitator to outsourcing in hospital information systems. Security risk, which is usually considered an inhibitor to information technology outsourcing, was proven to be an inhibitor here as well. The results of this study may help hospital information systems establish a strategy and management plan for outsourcing.

Construction of Local Data Dictionary in the Field of Nuclear Medicine

  • Hwang, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Haejun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.465-465
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    • 2010
  • A controlled medical vocabulary is a vital component of medical information management because it enables computers to use information meaningfully and different institutions to share the medical data. There are currently many standard medical vocabularies - SNOMED-CT, ICD-10, UMLS, GALEN, MED, etc, but none is universally accepted as an optimal controlled medical vocabulary for application to medical information system. Moreover, it is difficult to settle the well-designed local data dictionary consisting of controlled medical vocabularies for the individual hospital information system (HIS). One of the major reasons is the local terminology with poor contents have been used in the hospital. Thus, as a trial, the local controlled vocabulary referencing system has being constructed in a limited medical field - nuclear medicine. We selected practical nuclear medicine terms from interpretation reports and electronic medical records, and removed ambiguity and redundancy, mapping the selected terms to standard medical vocabularies. Relationship and hierarchy structure between terms have being made, referring to standard medical vocabularies. Further studies may be warranted.

Clinical Index Program for Analyzing Clinical Information of Sasang Constitutional Medicine (체질 임상 정보를 분석하기 위한 임상 지수 프로그램 개발)

  • Jin, Hee-Jeong;Kim, Myoung-Geun;Kim, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Si-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2009
  • In Sasang Constitution Medicine (SCM), it is most important that a personal SCM type is determined accurately ahead of applying any Sasang treatments. Although SCM doctors have districted personal SCM types in many hospitals and universities via their own discriminant, it still lacks objective criteria on diagnosis of SCM type. Therefore, many researchers have been studied to diagnose the SCM type using constitutional clinical data. Previous work, we have developed decision tree program to analyze the clinical information. In this paper, we developed a clinical index program based on the web to analyze the correlation among clinical information. Finally, we identified useful factors(4 clinical indexes) which have significant influence on SCM types using clinical index program with previously developed decision tree program.

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A Semantic Social Network System in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (한국한의학연구원 시맨틱 소셜 네트워크 시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Chul;Yea, Sang-Jun;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Song, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented a semantic social network system in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (abbreviated as KIOM). Our social network system provides the capabilities such as tracking search, ontology reasoning, ontology graph view, and personal information input, update and management. Tracking search provides the search results by the research information of relevant researchers using ontology, in addition to those by keywords. Ontology reasoning provides the reasoning for experts, mentors, and personal contacts. Users can easily browse the personal connections among researchers by traversing the ontology by graph viewer. These allows KIOM researchers to search other researchers who could aid the researches and to easily share their research information.

StrokePortal: a Complete Stroke Information Resource Based on Oriental and Western Medicine

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Young-Uk;Bang, Ok-Sun;Cha, Min-Ho;Park, Young-Kyu;Lee, Sun-Young;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.7.1-7.3
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    • 2010
  • Stroke, also called an attack on the brain, is a complex disease that results from the interaction of many genetic and environmental factors. StrokePortal is a comprehensive resource for information on stroke that integrates and provides essential findings regarding stroke pathology, diagnostics, and treatments, based on Oriental and Western medicine. The stroke information was collected from various sources, such as journal articles, books, websites, and news stories, and it was refined, classified, and stored into a relational database system by automatic classification and manual curation. To provide the stored information effectively to users, a specialized retrieval system, based on web interfaces, was implemented. StrokePortal provides cutting-edge information to experts; interested people, including patients and their families; and investigators to broaden their knowledge of effective treatments for patients and offer many preventive measures. It provides a specialized feature with which users can upload their information and opinions to StrokePortal, which will enrich and mature the content even further. StrokePortal is freely accessible at http://genomics.kribb.re.kr/StrokePortal/.

Study on Systematizing the Combination of Method of Treatment and Symptoms Using the Basic Traditional Medicine Theory (한의 기초 이론을 이용한 치법-증상 조합 분류, 체계화 연구)

  • Oh, Yong Taek;Kim, An Na;Kim, Sang Kyun;Seo, Jin Soon;Jang, Hyun Chul
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2013
  • In order to improve the integrating accuracy and to elevate the serviceability of the KM(Korean Medicine) ontology constructed by the Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, this research simplified the many-to-many corresponding relationship between groups of methods of treatment and groups of accompanied symptoms from disease ontology and categorized systematically the relationship. We first extracted the combinations of methods of treatment and accompanied symptoms from the KM ontology, then categorized the attributes of combinations that their frequencies were over 10 times by analyzing KM terms definition and the basic KM theory. We constructed the classification hierarchy having 14 kinds of classification in 4 steps and extracted 450 meaningful combinations. This research improved the integrating accuracy and elevated the serviceability of KM information by the classification system.