• 성인간호학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.378-387
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• 2004

Purpose: The study was undertaken to examine the degree of nurse's suffering experience and to identify the influencing factors on nurses' suffering experience in Korea. Method: Data were collected using a questionnaire for 271 nurses working at 5 general hospitals in Daegu and Kyung-book province from Sep. 1, to Sep. 30, 2003. The questionnaire consists of 54 items, general characteristics(10) and nurse's suffering experience(44). All surveys were sorted and studied by frequency analysis, mean score, standard deviation, range, independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and Multiple regression. Result: The findings of this survey indicate 1) The degree of suffering experienced by nurses caring for terminal cancer patients was 2.96; 2) Demographic variables affecting the degree of nurses' suffering experience were age(F=5.62, p=.000), marital status(F=20.53, p=.000), religion(F=5.44, p=.020), career of clinical experience(F=6.96, p=.000), and feelings of end-life care(F=3.11, p=.016); 3) There were slight correlation between the subitem of nurse's suffering experience and general characteristics of subjects. For 'expanding self consciousness', age, career duration, and position; for 'forming empathy with family', age and career duration ; for 'spiritual sublimation', age, and career duration were affected variables. 4) As a result of the multiple regression analysis for predictable variables affecting nurses' suffering, it was found that 'career of clinical experience' was most significant(F=23.100, p=.000). The explanatory power of this regression formula was 17.6%. Conclusion: This study can provide the basic data useful towards improvement of nursing services for terminal cancer patients and the health of the nurse.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.505-526
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• 2017

본 연구는 우울증을 겪은 한국인들의 우울증 경험을 있는 그대로 충분히 드러내어 심층적이고 구체적인 경험의 본질을 밝히고자 하였다. 이를 통해 한국인의 우울증 경험과 회복과정에 대한 기초정보를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 우울증을 경험하고 회복한 13명의 참여자를 대상으로 심층면접을 실시하여 자료를 수집했다. 합의적 질적 분석(CQR) 방법을 사용하여 수집된 자료를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 우울증 이전 삶, 우울증 경험, 우울증 회복과정, 우울증 회복 후라는 4개의 영역이 도출되었고 각 영역은 관계, 취약한 환경, 심리의 3개 범주, 주관적 경험, 타인 인지 가능의 2개 범주, 회복의 도움, 회복의 걸림돌, 자발적 회복노력의 3개 범주, 회복의 결과, 조언, 경험을 통한 변화의 3개의 범주로 나누어졌다. 이러한 연구결과에 대해 논의하였고 본 연구의 의의와 제한점 및 제언을 제시하였다.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.40-52
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• 2018

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing on patients' participation in their treatment decision making, and influences of patients' experience on their health status. Methods: Data from the 2015 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used for the analysis. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the factors influencing on patients' participation in their treatment decision making. The influences of patients' experience on their health status were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Results: Of the 4,497 respondents, 3,698 (82.2%) respondents mostly participated in their treatment decision making. Those who experienced enough visit duration, physicians' explanation easy enough to understand, or more opportunities to ask were more likely to participate in their treatment decision making. After controlling for their sociodemographic factors and health status, those who had better experience during the outpatient visits were more likely to have better self-rated health or quality of life. Conclusion: To improve patients' health outcomes and satisfaction of health care uses, it is necessary to provide better experiences and expand the opportunities for participation in treatment decision making during their hospital visits.

• 한국생명과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국생명과학회 2008년도 제49회 학술심포지움 및 국제학술대회
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• pp.95.2-95.2
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• 2008

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.625-626
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to present a cost classification system that can be used in gas plant construction projects. Towards this end, it examined the detailed statements of the construction companies which had experience in carrying out plant construction projects. Based on the above, it also presented a life-cycle (i.e., EPCC) cost classification system for the gas plant construction projects by conducting the Delphi analysis through the expert opinions.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.94-110
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• 2011

The main objective of this study was to find participant's recognition about and meaning of stream trekking activities by analyzing their reports after visiting Gumgang, which was a kind of field experience combined with environmental education programs. In addition, this work suggested a few points that might help improve trekking programs, trail establishment and the overall field activities along the river. Eighty reports were collected from the participants who had joined in the Gumgang trekking programs organized by both Green Korea United in Daejeon and Gumgang Basin Environmental Office of Korean EPA. A database of texts in the reports was created for the preliminary analysis and then the results were further examined in a qualitative methodology. The results of qualitative analysis demonstrated that before experiencing the trekking activities in the Gumgang, many participants seemed uninterested in a river itself, objectified it, or simply recognized functional roles. It is found that most participants preferred crossing rapids to other activities. Crossing rapids has the eleven positive aspects as follows. First of all, crossing rapids is fun and scary experience at the same time. Secondly, it is painful, but makes people feel happy ironically. Third, rapids themselves make people reminisce about their childhood and feel freedom. Fourth, they make people feel comfortable. Fifth, crossing rapids is addictive. Sixth, rapids have life. Seventh, people can learn how to adapt to nature through the experience in them. Eighth, they can make people cooperate. Ninth, they can make people recollect their old friends. Tenth, people can extend their experience near rapids to rivers. Eleventh, they can make people reflect themselves. There ere three remarkable findings about experience in rapids. Crossing rapids was an activity that most participants preferred and could make the goal of trekking in the Gumgang effectively achievable. By crossing rapids participants can understand both lively and painful parts of the river. Participants think tour guide was an essential part to trekking along the Gumgang.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.198-205
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• 2012

컴퓨터의 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어의 기술의 발달에 따라 TV와 컴퓨터는 융합되어 경계가 모호해지는 추세일 뿐 만 아니라 디지털 HD방송의 도래는 TV의 교체를 가속화하고 화면은 대형화되는 추세이다. 진화된 TV는 네트워크와 연결되어 기존의 컴퓨터로 가능하였던 모든 작업이 가능해 지는 것과 쌍방향 통신을 위한 상호작용의 증가는 당연한 귀결이며, 그에 따라 대형화된 TV화면으로 인하여 가족 구성원이 모두 참여하여 즐길 수 있는 콘텐츠가 요구되는 등의 라이프스타일도 변화가 예상된다. 또한 TV와 연결되어 사용하는 게임기들은 동작인식을 하는 등의 기술이 적용되어 컨트롤러 조작에 구애를 받지 않고 소통이 가능하여 졌다. 반면에 대형화된 영상에서는 제한적이긴 하지만 현실세계에서 사용자가 경험적으로 체득한 공간감의 구현이 가능함에도 불구하고 이에 관한 기초연구는 이루어지지 않았다. 본 실험의 목표는 사용자의 물리적 경험을 고려한 상호작용 콘텐츠에서 사용자들의 몰입과 미치는 영향을 분석하고 콘텐츠에 대한 학습효과를 정량적으로 분석하는 것이다. 영상에서 사용된 디멘션이 사용자의 경험하고 체험한 형태와 유사할 때 몰입과 상호작용이 원활하게 이루어지는 것을 성취도 측정 결과와 개발된 몰입척도로 확인할 수 있었다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.39-50
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• 2020

The current number of international students is gradually increasing in the world due to their passion for study or exchange students programs related to be affiliated with their universities. Many international students have great hope for their successful life of studying abroad. The factors that play a key role in successful study abroad can be seen as life satisfaction in host country and career commitment. Therefore, this study suggested the way to improve students' life satisfaction and career commitment among Chinese international students in Korea. It focused on social identification as a core factor in improving international student life satisfaction and career commitment. In addition, it also focused on social support as a factor to increase social identification. According to the results of empirical analysis, it was verified that perceived social support improves social identification among international students. In addition, social identification improves their life satisfaction and career commitment. Therefore, the mediating effect of social identification was found to be significant in the relationship between perceived social support and life satisfaction and career commitment. This study was verified that if international students perceive social support, they can experience social identification. This process can eventually lead to life satisfaction and career commitment. Based on these results, it emphasized that the role and importance of social identification. Finally, the practical implications and future research directions were discussed.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.81-93
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• 2021

This study attempted to investigate the mediating effects of self-efficacy in the influence of appearance management behavior and life satisfaction among middle-aged women. For this, a questionnaire survey was performed among 153 women aged 40-59 living in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan's test, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis, using SPSS 25.0. To examine mediating effects, SPSS Process MACRO #4 was borrowed, and the results found the following: 1) A positive correlation with statistical significance was observed among appearance management behavior, self-efficacy, and life satisfaction. 2) According to the analysis of appearance management behavior, self-efficacy and life satisfaction by demographic characteristics, some differences were found. 3) The mediating effects of self-efficacy in appearance management behavior and the life satisfaction relationship was confirmed. The above results show that middle-aged women experience an increase in self-efficacy through appearance management behavior and improvements in their life satisfaction through such self-efficacy, not just enhancing life satisfaction through appearance management behavior. In other words, appearance management increases life satisfaction through an ego-discovery process.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.417-425
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• 2010

본 연구는 현대 사회에서 라이프 스타일을 결정하게 되는 큰 화두고 떠오르고 있는 웰빙이라는 개념을 정리하였으며, 최근 1년 이내에 관광경험을 가진 사람들을 대상으로 웰빙생활태도가 관광만족에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 한다. 실증 분석을 통해 본 연구에서 제시한 연구문제를 검증한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인구통계적 특성에 따른 웰빙생활태도의 차이는 성별과 수입에 의해 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 웰빙생활태도가 관광만족에 미치는 영향은 웰빙환경, 웰빙구매, 웰빙관광이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.