• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea Library Linked Data

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Deploying Linked Open Vocabulary (LOV) to Enhance Library Linked Data

  • Oh, Sam Gyun;Yi, Myongho;Jang, Wonghong
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2015
  • Since the advent of Linked Data (LD) as a method for building webs of data, there have been many attempts to apply and implement LD in various settings. Efforts have been made to convert bibliographic data in libraries into Linked Data, thereby generating Library Linked Data (LLD). However, when memory institutions have tried to link their data with external sources based on principles suggested by Tim Berners-Lee, identifying appropriate vocabularies for use in describing their bibliographic data has proved challenging. The objective of this paper is to discuss the potential role of Linked Open Vocabularies (LOV) in providing better access to various open datasets and facilitating effective linking. The paper will also examine the ways in which memory institutions can utilize LOV to enhance the quality of LLD and LLD-based ontology design.

The Current State and Challenges of Linked Data in Library Cataloging (편목의 관점에서 본 링크드 데이터: 현황과 과제)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2019
  • With high interest in linked data, there are various attempts to accommodate the linked data model in cataloging process. This study intends to discuss how to adopt and make the best use of linked data based bibliographic framework in order to improve the quality of library catalogs and to enhance library services in Korean libraries. To the end, this study focuses on (1) discussion of the meaning of linked data from the library cataloging perspective, (2) tracking best practices for implementing and operating linked data among North American and Europe libraries and bibliographic networks (in detail, constructing various types of ontology, developing linked data model including BIBFRAME and OCLC linked model, and improving retrieval service and interface), and finally (3) exploring problems and the anticipated challenges to transition to the linked data model in Korea. The data for discussion were collected from literature review and case study.

Analyzing Current State of Library Linked Data, Designing an Integrated LLD, and Thoughts on Ways to Expand LLD (도서관 링크데이터(Library Linked Data) 현황분석과 통합 LLD 설계 및 확산방향에 대한 고찰)

  • Oh, Sam-Gyun;Kim, Seong-Hun;Jang, Won-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.331-351
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    • 2011
  • This paper analyzes the activities and recommendations of W3C LLD Incubator group and investigates the benefits of Library Link Data through case studies. It also discusses the necessary global identification systems for developing useful LLD as well as the problems associated with linking available vocabularies with existing data sets. Ways to apply RDF, SKOS, Microformats, and RDFa to LLD are presented. the many challenges related to establishing LLD-based information services and the various barriers that prevent libraries from accepting LLD are also identified. Finally this paper presents a new LLD-based digital information system and provides some recommendations on how to promote and expand LLD in Korea.

Expanding the Scope of Identifying and Linking of Personal Information in Linked Data: Focusing on the Linked Data of National Library of Korea (링크드 데이터에서 인물 정보의 식별 및 연계 범위 확장에 관한 연구: 국립중앙도서관 링크드 데이터를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sungsook;Park, Ziyoung;Lee, Hyewon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.7-21
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the methods for representing and linking personal information in the linked data of National Library of Korea and provided suggestions for expanding the scope of identifying and linking of the personal information. As a result, the personal information as a subject has been dealt with a concept, where the personal information as a contributor has been linked with a vocabulary of personal name. In addition, there have not been assured of including additional information except existing authority data in the process of building the linked data. Therefore, this study suggested that linking personal information as a subject and personal information as a contributor was essential for the quality of linked data. In addition, we proposed to provide additional information related to the person in linked data for expanding the scope of access points in information discovery.

A study of Reference Model of Smart Library based on Linked Open Data (링크드오픈데이터 기반 스마트 라이브러리의 참조모델에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Hee-kyung;Han, Sung-kook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1666-1672
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, smart technology has been applied to various information system fields. Especially, traditional library service area is changing to Smart-Library from Digital-Library. In this environment are need to library service software platform for supporting variety content, library services, users and smart-devices. Due to this, existing library service has a limitation that inhibits semantic interoperability between different heterogeneous library systems. In this paper, we propose Linked-Open-Data based smart library as an archetype of future-library system that provide a variety content and system interaction and integration of services. It is an innovative system of the cutting-edge information intensive. Therefore, we designed system environments according to various integration requirements for smart library based on Linked-Open-Data. And, we describe the functional requirements of smart-library systems by considering the users' demands and the eco-systems of information technology. In addition, we show the reference framework, which can accommodate the functional requirements and provide smart knowledge service to user through a variety of smart-devices.

A Study on the Service Method of Modern Literature Based on Linked Data (링크드 데이터 기반 근대문학자료의 서비스 방안 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Kwak, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2021
  • This study suggested a plan to convert the modern literary data service of the National Library of Korea into linked data-based services. This is not to simply convert the modern literary data service into linked data, which is the current technological trend. This is to create high-quality source data capable of automated machine processing with continuous connection with various external data and information sources in the long term. To this end, in order to revitalize the service of modern literature and to solve the efficient data linkage with related institutions, various overseas library and bibliographic service cases that adopted linked data were first reviewed to draw implications. In addition, based on the reviewed implications, the plan to reorganize the modern literary service in terms of data management, system management, and user service was described in detail.

The Design and Development of Linked Data from Authority Data in National Archives of Korea (기록물 전거통제 기반 Linked Data 구축에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Ok-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.5-25
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop linked data of authority data in national archives of Korea as a cornerstone for linked data cloud of Korea. The study analyzed data structure of authority data as well as a retrieval system. It finally developed linked data based on RDF/OWL, Dublin Core, and SKOS. The study also employed TopBraid ComposerTM as a tool for ontology construction. The visualization of the tool provides users with flexible search and browsing between data as well as access of detail authority data. It complements the search of a current system in terms of flexible linking between records and authority data. The study also suggests future work to publish linked data of archival data set itself and make rich relationships among data in museums, libraries, and other archives.

A Study on Derivation of Technical Elements for Joint Use of Copyright Rights Group Data by ISNI Korea Consortium (ISNI Korea 컨소시엄의 저작권 권리 단체 데이터 공동 활용을 위한 기술요소 도출 연구)

  • Park, Jin Ho;Kwak, Seung Jin;Lee, Seungmin;Oh, Sang Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.379-392
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to present technical elements to improve the data utilization of the ISNI Korea Consortium, which is operated by the National Library of Korea, which is responsible for the registration of Korean names. The ISNI Korea Consortium aims to register various creation-related information in addition to bibliographic-related individual and organization name information. To this end, this study examines the ISNI Korea consortium, which is a data provider's consultative body, among other things, the metadata status of copyright organizations and the linked data specification of ISNI. As a result, data acquisition, refining, storage, identifier management, consortium metadata management, five in total, and RDF data management (repository) in terms of linked data, RDF data issuance, RDF data retrieval, RDF data inquiry, RDF data Eight technical elements, including download, ontology inquiry, standard term inquiry and mapping information management, were derived.

Analyzing BIBFRAME Cases for the Development of BIBFRAME Application Plans in Korea (BIBFRAME 구축 사례 분석을 통한 국내 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2018
  • This study is to suggest the concrete application plan of BIBFRAME under the development of BIBFRAME as library specific ontology for linked open data. The several research methods are used as the literature reviews, the case study of LC and LD4P, and the survey of cataloging librarians which is to grasp understanding level of the linked data related terms and requirements for constructing LOD. The application plan is suggested as follows. First, publishing name authority data and subject heading in LOD are prominent as the startup with creating terms list or vocabulary in LOD that has been used in library for controlled vocabulary and data value. Second, it is needed to develop BIBFRAME application and extension modeling in Korea, to map KORMARC and the properties and classes of BIBFRAME, and to develop the editor and MARC to BIBFRAME Transformation Tools. Third, the systematical training for cataloging librarians is designed to regard BIBFRAME related works as the librarian's main field. Therefore, this study would contribute to seek the practical application plan for BIBFRAME in Korea.