• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea's Small and Medium Enterprise

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Financial Performance Analysis of Government-Supporting Consulting Business to Small and Medium Enterprises : Focused on Corporate Growth Supporting Center in KICOX (정부지원 중소기업 컨설팅 사업의 재무적 성과분석 : 기업성장지원센터 사업 기준)

  • Jung, Hai-Il;Choi, Jeong-Hye;Lee, Sang-Ryul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2017
  • As the competitiveness of SMEs (small and medium enterprises) is getting more and more improved and globalized, the government provides various consulting services to secure the competitiveness of small and medium firms and support stable growth. However, the assessment of the result from the government's support is generally focused on non-financial factors, such as customer satisfaction and analysis of improvement effect. This paper is in regards to the statistical analysis of how much the government's support in the form of providing consulting services contributes to financial outcomes in terms of profitability and growth. ROA (return on asset) and ROS (return on sales), which are investment profitability and sales profitability respectively, are chosen as an indicator of profitability. For analysis of growth, sales revenue and total asset growth are used. The samples are 44 corporations which are supported by government, and 150 corporations which are selected for comparison, with corporate growth support center program by the Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy chosen as the consulting model. After gathering the yearly balance sheets and income statements of the samples from CRETOP, Korea Enterprise Data, the analysis is conducted in the way of identifying the statistical significance of financial difference in the same period between corporates taking consulting services and corporates which have not, and the difference of financial outcomes from the corporates taking consulting services before and after consulting services. As a result, in terms of business growth, it is turned out to have positive difference both in growth ratio and profitability compared to the compared corporations at the significant level. Therefore, it is obvious that the consulting program which government provides to SMEs have direct influence practically to the corporates' management performance.

The Effect of Exports on Growth of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Evidence from Vietnamese Manufacturing Firms

  • LE, Ngan Thi Thanh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2022
  • The paper aims to examine the impact of exports on the growth of Vietnamese manufacturing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) by exploring the information of 36,053 enterprises across 24 manufacturing sectors from the Vietnam Annual Enterprise Survey (VAES) in the period 2014-2019. To deal with the problem of variable variance, autocorrelation, and endogeneity of the model, the paper uses the OLS regression method with a strong standard error method and system GMM. Export participation by SMEs is positively associated with business growth in terms of sales and total assets, according to the findings. The GMM estimate shows that the rate of sales growth among exporters is 36.5 percent greater than that of non-exporting enterprises in the case of the sales growth measure. Exporters' average total asset growth rate is 19% greater than the rate estimated for non-exporting businesses. The study's findings indicate the need of adopting policies that promote SMEs in transition economies like Vietnam to engage in exporting activities. Furthermore, the findings show that financial assistance and suitable ownership would enable SMEs to take advantage of export opportunities to increase sales and total assets.

Case Study of Technology Support for Small-Medium Enterprises (중소기업 기술지원의 사례 분석 -KIMM 중소기업기술지원을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Yong;Choe, Byeong-O;Hwang, Seung-Gu;Kim, Won-Yeong;Lee, Ho-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2011
  • Technology supports of ETSC(Enterprise Technology Support Center) are for the small and medium-size enterprises to promote and overcome their technical barriers through the transfer of KIMM's technology and the equipments supports to the enterprises. ETSC is expanding and reaching out the works to serve the public domain of business by establishing the networks between researchers and engineers in enterprises for exchanging technical informations.

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The effects of expert's consulting on management performance in small and medium sized enterprises (전문가의 지도가 중소기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Koo, II-Seob
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is verify the effects of management consultant on management performance for technical consulting through 235 small and medium sized enterprises in korea. Management effects has been applied to the industry for the strengthening the competitiveness regardless of the management consultant. however, it has been argued that the applied to the small and medium sized enterprises. The reliance analysis for the measurement material on the questionnaire was verified by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. ability of the management consultant, performance of the management consultant, conditions of the Enterprise were verified through the structural analysis by using SPSS statistic package. The influence evaluation among the groups was evaluated by the structure.

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Applying Multi-objective Mathematical Programming Model for Business Planning of Eco-friendly Agrifood Processing Enterprise in Korea (친환경농식품 가공업체의 경영계획 수립을 위한 다목표 수리계획모형의 적용 방안)

  • Cho, Wan-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.181-202
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    • 2018
  • Most of eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprises in Korean rural area are small and medium-sized business. For this reason, it's hard for eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprises to neither analyze business performance for efficient business management nor establish their own business plan for rational decision-making. Therefore it's necessary to design effective mathematical programming model and to make practical application which can support rational management decision-making ensuring the stable business activity of eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprises. Accordingly this paper focuses on the designing and its application of multi-objective mathematical programming model using goal programming to support rational decision-making of eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprise. Hansalimanseongmachum Food Inc. which runs soy bean processing business making tofu based on regional-based soybean farms around Anseong City will be the specific case to apply multi-objective mathematical programming model in practice. And it will suggest measures to support rational management decision-making of other eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprises.

A Study on the Establishment Plan for the SME Specialized Graduate School

  • Bae, Hoyoung
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.42-42
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    • 2017
  • There are lots of specialized graduate schools such as law school, medical school, business school. These specialized graduate schools has been designed to train the special experts practically from 1990s in Korea. For all that, there are no specialized graduate schools supported by the Small and Medium Business Administration(SMBA). So we will research the establishment plan of SME(Small and Medium Enterprise) specialized school for the development of SMEs. Recently, the SMBA supports the 2 types of graduate school such as the entrepreneurship graduate school and consulting graduate school. However, it is clear that these 2 types of schools are yet insufficient in terms of efficiency and redundancy. As the representative specialized graduate schools are law school and MOT(Management of Technology) in Korea, we do the comparative study with law school and MOT school. Through the comparative study, we can find some implication for SME specialized graduate school. As a result, the SME school has to need the training system such as the special master's and doctor's degree, over 3 year course work, daytime class, many practical professors, specialized programs with industry like the MOT school. In conclusion, we suggest that : First, the SME specialized graduate school has to be designed for potential SME consultants. Second, the entrepreneurship graduate school and the consulting graduate school can be integrated into the SME specialized school easily. Third, the SME specialized graduate school can have new educational models.

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The Impact of Social Media Functionality and Strategy Alignment to Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Performance: A Case Study in Garment SME in East Java

  • Mahendrawathi ER;Nanda Kurnia Wardati
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.568-589
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    • 2020
  • Recently, Social media has become a concern for businesses, including Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). SMEs began to adopt social media to support their performance. To benefit from the application of social media, SMEs must implement the right strategy. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the use of social media in SMEs. Furthermore, alignment between social media functionalities and strategies and their effect on SME's performance are investigated. A case study is conducted in Gymi, a garment SMEs in East Java, Indonesia. The data collection includes interviews with the owner of SMEs, observations, and document analysis. Data analysis is performed by pattern matching, which matches the patterns from the literature with data from the case study. The results of this study show that cost-effectiveness, interactivity, and compatibility are factors that influence the use of social media in Gymi. The social media used by Gymi are Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, WhatsApp, and LINE. However, the main social media used to support Gymi's functions is Instagram. Gymi has a relatively good social media strategy as it has defined a specific goal, target audience, and channel selection for social media (Instagram). It also has specific resources and policies to handle social media. Gymi monitors and evaluates their social media content activities. These strategies are aligned with the Instagram feature used to support Gymi's function, particularly marketing, sales, customer service, and to some extent, internal operation. The alignment contributes to Gymi's performance measured by the increase in reputation (number of Instagram followers) and sales.

Small- and Medium-sized Firms' Internationalization and Performance during a Recession

  • KIM, Yong-Young;KIM, Young Ei;OH, Ka Young
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to verify the relationship between overseas activities and performance of Korea's SMEs during the last financial crisis. Whether overseas activity performance of enterprises differed was determined based on characteristic variables, including the degree of concentration on R&D and marketing. This study also examined how SMEs' international transactions and their performance differed based on internal variable such as the level of stock holding and firm size. This study developed a model for analyzing the relationship between the level of internationalization and performance of Koran SMEs listed in the KOSDAQ. We used firm-level data, including annual reports and various data sources such as the KISVALUE program. To smooth annual fluctuations in accounting data, we used a three-year average from 2006 to 2009 for each variable in the study. The results showed that proactive overseas activities ultimately had a positive effect on an enterprise's performance, even though it initially had a negative effect. Therefore, enterprises should focus their capacity on R&D and marketing environment. Although numerous studies have focused on the relationship between overseas activities and performance of enterprises, the present study analyzed whether enterprises should continuously engage in overseas activities and what capacities they should strengthen during a global economic recession.

An empirical study on the impact of intellectual property rights on the management performance of companies: focusing on patent rights (지식재산권이 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증연구: 특허권을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Changyong;Hong, Jung-Wan;You, Yen-Yoo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2021
  • In previous research, large companies were analyzed to focus on their past management performance and patent rights, but in this study we looked at the variability in future sales of small and medium-sized enterprises with patents through empirical analysis. We looked at how the quantitative and qualitative value of patent rights affect management performance of company. We used 'the number of patents' as the quantitative value of patents, 'the average score of patents' as the qualitative value of patents, and the average sales growth rate as the management performance of company. Through a discriminant analysis using the statistical program SPSS, both independent variables used in this study were significant for distinguishing between companies with an average growth in sales more than twice that of general small and medium-sized enterprises and those with less than twice the average sales growth rate. Therefore it is meaningful to provide stakeholders with an analysis framework on how sales will change in the future using the results of this study during guarantee or loan screening for small and medium-sized enterprises with patent rights.

The Effect of Technology based Small and Medium-sized Enterprise's Entrepreneurial Orientation, Organizational Culture and the Support of Technopark on the Innovation Performance (기술기반 중소기업의 기업가지향성, 조직문화, 거점기관의 지원이 혁신 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jeong-Seok;Kim, Byung-Keun;Han, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2020
  • This study identifies interest and reasons for small- and medium-sized technological firms to increase their uses of Technopark for product innovation and development. To determine whether interest exists, a research model was built, based upon the innovative process that small and medium sized enterprises'experience when developing capabilities. The model was characterized by its entrepreneurial orientation, organizational culture and support of the Technopark. Small and medium-sized technological firms operating in Technopark were surveyed in the Fall of 2019. Responses were collected and analyzed using structural equation modeling. Among the findings: supporting greater uses of Technopark can impact a firm's performance positively by mediating new product development capabilities. Firms with relatively limited resources and capabilities are most likely to benefit from using regional innovation hubs such as Technopark to improve their innovative capabilities and performance. Government and Technopark need to develop and implement demand-based support programs, especially ones to focus on improving the innovation capabilities of technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises.