• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge-based rules

검색결과 467건 처리시간 0.024초

Dynamic Knowledge Map and SQL-based Inference Architecture for Medical Diagnostic Systems

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2006
  • In this research, we propose a hybrid inference architecture for medical diagnosis based on dynamic knowledge map (DKM) and relational database (RDB). Conventional expert systems (ES) and developing tools of ES has some limitations such as, 1) time consumption to extend the knowledge base (KB), 2) difficulty to change the inference path, 3) inflexible use of inference functions and operators. To overcome these Limitations, we use DKM in extracting the complex relationships and causal rules from human expert and other knowledge resources. The DKM also can help the knowledge engineers to change the inference path rapidly and easily. Then, RDB and its management systems help us to transform the relationships from diagram to relational table.

The Allocation of Inspection Efforts Using a Knowledge Based System

  • Kang, Kyong-sik;Stylianides, Christodoulos;La, Seung-houn
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1990
  • The location of inspection stations is a significant component of production systems. In this paper, a prototype expert system is designed for deciding the optimal location of inspection stations. The production system is defined as a single channel of n serial operation stations. The potential inspection station can be located after any of the operation stations. Nonconforming units are generated from a compound binomial distribution with known parameters at any given operation station. Traditionally Dynamic programming, Zero-one integer programming, or Non-linear programming techniques are used to solve this problem. However a problem with these techniques is that the computation time becomes prohibitively large when t be number of potential inspection stations are fifteen or more. An expert system has the potential to solve this problem using a rule-based system to determine the near optimal location of inspection stations. This prototype expert system is divided into a static database, a dynamic database and a knowledge base. Based on defined production systems, the sophisticated rules are generated by the simulator as a part of the knowledge base. A generate-and-test inference mechanism is utilized to search the solution space by applying appropriate symbolic and quantitative rules based on input data. The goal of the system is to determine the location of inspection stations while minimizing total cost.

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어법과 문법 - 한글 맞춤법을 중심으로 ('Usage' and 'Grammar' - Focusing on the Rule of Korean Orthography)

  • 정희창
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제39권
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    • pp.485-499
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    • 2015
  • Initially, the word 'usage' in the rule of Korean orthography was used to indicate the whole grammatical knowledge to separate between stems and inflectional affixes and nominals and case markers. Nowadays the word 'usage' in the rule of Korean orthograph is understood to indicate both 'usage' as the principles of the orthographic rule and 'grammar.' Even though 'usage' and 'grammar' can be understood as two different words, the discrepancy between them is not clear. In fact, if examining the rule of Korean orthography, it is not difficult to find that the principles of the orthography is written based on the grammar rules. Thus, the original principle is damaged because the rule of Korean orthography depends on the grammar rules too much. In addition, the rule of Korean orthography forces to change the grammar rules when describing them. Incorrect description of the grammar rules often causes the spelling mistakes. Therefore, it is necessary to divide two areas such as 'usage' and 'grammar' when dealing with 'the orthographic rules' and describing them.

속성지향추론법과 시뮬레이션을 이용한 지식기반형 Job Shop 스케쥴러의 개발 (Development of a Knowledge-Based Job Shop Scheduler Applying the Attribute-Oriented Induction Method and Simulation)

  • 한성식;신현표
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제21권48호
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to develop a knowledge-based scheduler applying simulation and knowledge base. This study utilizes a machine induction to build knowledge base which enables knowledge acquisition without domain expert. In this study, the best job dispatching rule for each order is selected according to the specifications of the order information. And these results are built to the fact base and knowledge base using the attribute-oriented induction method and simulation. When a new order enters in the developed system, the scheduler retrieves the knowledge base in order to find a matching record. If there is a matching record, the scheduling will be carried out by using the job dispatching rule saved in the knowledge base. Otherwise the best rule will be added to the knowledge base as a new record after scheduling to all the rules. When all these above steps finished the system will furnish a learning function.

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철도분야 응용을 위한 전문가 시스템을 이용한 복합적층판의 적층순서 최적설계 (Stacking Sequence Optimization of Composite Laminates for Railways Using Expert System)

  • 김정석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2005
  • This paper expounds the development of a user-friendly expert system for the optimal stacking sequence design of composite laminates subjected to the various rules constraints. The expert system was realized in the graphic-based design environment. Therefore, users can access and use the system easily. The optimal stacking sequence is obtained by means of integration of a genetic algorithm, finite element analysis. These systems were integrated with the rules of design heuristics under an expert system shell. The optimal stacking sequence combination for the application of interest is drawn from the discrete ply angles and design rules stored in the knowledge base of the expert system. For the integration and management of softwares, a graphic-based design environment that provides multi-tasking and graphic user interface capability is built.

진화 알고리즘을 기반으로한 지능 제어 (Intelligent Control Based on Evolution Algorithms)

  • 이말례;김기태
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문 에서는 진화 알고리즘을 이용하여 퍼지 규칙 베이스의 최적 규칙들을 자동으로 생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 진화 알고리즘에 의한 퍼지 논리 시스템의 최적 규칙은 전문가의 사전 경험이나 지식이 없이도 자동 설계가 가능하고 이들 규칙을 이용하여 지능 제어를 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 사용한 접근 방법은 퍼지 규칙 소속함수의 자동 조정으로 규칙을 생성하고, 최적의 제어 규칙 탐색은 퍼지 논리 시스템의 성능 기준으로 정의한 적합도 값을 기반으로 탐색한다. 제안한 방법의 유용성을 보이기 위해 비선형 시스템에서 컴퓨터 모의실험을 행하였다.

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다중상황의 군집분석과 연관규칙을 이용한 지식추론 모델 (Knowledge Reasoning Model using Association Rules and Clustering Analysis of Multi-Context)

  • 신동훈;김민정;오상엽;정경용
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2019
  • 사람들은 바쁜 현대사회 속에서 시간적 제재를 받고 있다. 이에 따라 사람들은 건강에 나쁜 영향을 미치는 간편한 인스턴트 식품을 섭취하고 간단한 운동조차하기 어려운 상황에 놓여있다. 또한 불필요한 정보과부화 현상으로 인해 개인의 특성에 적합하고 정확한 추론을 하는 것에 대한 중요성이 커지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 다중상황의 군집분석과 연관규칙을 이용한 지식추론 모델을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 상황정보에 따른 군집을 기반으로 연관규칙을 생성함으로써 사용자들에게 개인화된 헬스케어 방법을 제공한다. 이를 통해 각 질병에 대한 위험도를 추론함으로써 해당 질병에 대한 발병률을 낮출 수 있다. 또한 성능 평가를 통해 제안하는 모델이 비교 모델보다 수치상으로 F-measure 값이 0.027 더 높게 나타나며, 비교 모델 보다 우수하게 평가된다.

러프집합과 Granular Computing을 이용한 분류지식 발견 (Discovering classification knowledge using Rough Set and Granular Computing)

  • 최상철;이철희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 D
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    • pp.672-674
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    • 2000
  • There are various ways in classification methodologies of data mining such as neural networks but the result should be explicit and understandable and the classification rules be short and clear. Rough set theory is a effective technique in extracting knowledge from incomplete and inconsistent information and makes an offer classification and approximation by various attributes with effect. This paper discusses granularity of knowledge for reasoning of uncertain concepts by using generalized rough set approximations based on hierarchical granulation structure and uses hierarchical classification methodology that is more effective technique for classification by applying core to upper level. The consistency rules with minimal attributes is discovered and applied to classifying real data.

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Toward A Reusable Knowledge Based System

  • Yoo, Young-Dong
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제3권
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1994
  • Knowledge acquisition, maintenance of knowledge base, and validation and verification of knowledge are the addressed bottlenecks of building successful knowledge based systems. Along with the increment of interesting in the knowledge based systems, the organization needs to develop a new one although it has a similar one. This causes several serious problems including knowledge redundancy and maintenance of knowledge base. This paper present three models of the reusable knowledge base which might be the solution to the above problem. Three models are : 1) multiple knowledge bases for a single AI application, 2) multiple knowledge bases for multiple AI applications, 3) a single knowledge base for multiple AI applications. A new approach to build such a reusable knowledge base in a homogeneous environment is presented. Our model combines the essential object-oriented techniques with rules in a consistent manner. Important aspects of applying object-oriented techniques to AI are discussed (inheritance, encapsulation, message passing), and some potential problems in building an AI application (decomposition technique of knowledge, search time, and heterogeneous environment) are pointed out. The models of a reusable knowledge base provide several amenities : 1) reduce the knowledge redundancy, 2) reduce the effort of maintenance of the knowledge base, 3) reuse the resource of the multiple domain knowledge bases, 4) reduce the development time.

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퍼지추론을 이용한 지식기반 전기화재 원인진단시스템 (A Knowledge-based Electrical Fire Cause Diagnosis System using Fuzzy Reasoning)

  • 이종호;김두현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a knowledge-based electrical fire cause diagnosis system using the fuzzy reasoning. The cause diagnosis of electrical fires may be approached either by studying electric facilities or by investigating cause using precision instruments at the fire site. However, cause diagnosis methods for electrical fires haven't been systematized yet. The system focused on database(DB) construction and cause diagnosis can diagnose the causes of electrical fires easily and efficiently. The cause diagnosis system for the electrical fire was implemented with entity-relational DB systems using Access 2000, one of DB development tools. Visual Basic is used as a DB building tool. The inference to confirm fire causes is conducted on the knowledge-based by combined approach of a case-based and a rule-based reasoning. A case-based cause diagnosis is designed to match the newly occurred fire case with the past fire cases stored in a DB by a kind of pattern recognition. The rule-based cause diagnosis includes intelligent objects having fuzzy attributes and rules, and is used for handling knowledge about cause reasoning. A rule-based using a fuzzy reasoning has been adopted. To infer the results from fire signs, a fuzzy operation of Yager sum was adopted. The reasoning is conducted on the rule-based reasoning that a rule-based DB system built with many rules derived from the existing diagnosis methods and the expertise in fire investigation. The cause diagnosis system proposes the causes obtained from the diagnosis process and showed possibility of electrical fire causes.