• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge-based Design System

Search Result 1,053, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Development of a knowledge-based medical expert system to infer supportive treatment suggestions for pediatric patients

  • Ertugrul, Duygu Celik;Ulusoy, Ali Hakan
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.515-527
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper discusses the design, implementation, and potential use of an ontology-based mobile pediatric consultation and monitoring system, which is a smart healthcare expert system for pediatric patients. The proposed system provides remote consultation and monitoring of pediatric patients during their illness at places distant from medical service areas. The system not only shares instant medical data with a pediatrician but also examines the data as a smart medical assistant to detect any emergency situation. In addition, it uses an inference engine to infer instant suggestions for performing certain initial medical treatment steps when necessary. The applied methodologies and main technical contributions have three aspects: (a) pediatric consultation and monitoring ontology, (b) semantic Web rule knowledge base, and (c) inference engine. Two case studies with real pediatric patients are provided and discussed. The reported results of the applied case studies are promising, and they demonstrate the applicability, effectiveness, and efficiency of the proposed approach.

Design of Grinding Database by Taking Frame-Based Model (후레임 모델에 의한 연삭가공용 데이터 베이스의 설계)

  • 김건희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 1998
  • Grinding operation has difficulty in satisfying the qualitative knowledge based on the skilful expert as well as the quantitative data for all user. Design of grinding database based on the frame-based model is more effective method for utilizing the empirical and qualitative knowledge. In this paper. basic strategy to develop the grinding database by taking frame-based model, which is strongly dependent upon experience and intuition, is described. Grinding database based on the frame based model for designing the interaction and inference among the slots is accomplised by the object-oriented paradigm system.

  • PDF

Design and Development of a Web Based Digital Repository for Scholarly Communication: A Case of NM-AIST Tanzania

  • Mgonzo, Wasiwasi J.;Yonah, Zaipuna O.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-108
    • /
    • 2014
  • Institutional repositories are essential research infrastructures for research-based universities. A properly dimensioned institutional repository has the potential to increase research impact and enhance the visibility of an institution through its scholarly outputs. The aim of the study reported in this paper was to design and develop a web-based digital repository for scholarly communications using NM-AIST as a case study. The system was developed using open source software. Findings obtained from system validation tests show that the system is a viable solution to the major challenges encountered in the management and sharing of scholarly information at the institution.

On the Design of Technological Knowledge Management System Based on Sectoral Characteristics of R&D Organization (산업별 연구조직특성에 의한 기술지식관리시스템의 설계)

  • 박용태;강인태;윤영호
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-144
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, knowledge management(KM) has attracted increasing attention from academicians and practitioners alike. Amongst others, technological knowledge(TK) is considered principal asset of KM and R,&D organization of private firms selves as primary actor of KM. It is also noted that the notion of sectoral pattern of innovation highlights idiosyncratic differences across industrial sectors in terms of TK management. That is, knowledge contents, knowledge generation and How pattern are considerably different among industries. This paper first analyzes the correlation between structural of R&D organization and industrial(sectoral) type to identify the dominant structure of R&D organization for each industry. Second, sector-specific architectures of TK management system are proposed. According to structural characteristic of R&D-organization type, test-practice forms of TK management system are suggested in terms of such factors as knowledge contents(technology information), knowledge generation activities, and knowledge storage/retrieval modes.

  • PDF

An automated process planning 8 die design using expert system for blanking or piercing of irregular shaped sheet metal products (불규칙성 박판제품의 프로그래시브 다이설계를 위한 자동화된 CAD시스템)

  • Kim, J. H.;Kim, C.;Choi, J. C.;Kim, B. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.214-218
    • /
    • 1995
  • Much labor, an exceedingly long lead time, and the skills of experienced engineers are required for press tool design. To reduce such problems, several CAD systems for blanking or piercing have been developed. This paper describes a computer-aided design for blanking or piercing of irregularly shaped sheet metal products. An approach to the system is based on knowledge base rules. The process planning & die design system is designed by considering several factors, such as complexity of blank geometry, punch profile, and availability of press equipment and standard parts. Therefore, after checking a production feasibility for irregular shaped sheet metal products, this system which is implemented strip layout module can carry out a process planning and generate the strip layout in graphic forms. Also this system implemented die layout module can carry out a die design for each process which is obtained form the result of an automated process planning and generate parts and assembly drawing of a die set.

  • PDF

Design Fuzzy Controller for the Ball Positioning System Based on the Knowledge Acquisition and Adaptation

  • Hyeon Bae;Jung, Jae-Ryong;Kim, Sungshin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.7
    • /
    • pp.603-610
    • /
    • 2001
  • Industrial processes are normally operated by skilled humans who have the cumulative and logical information about the system. Fuzzy control has been investigated for many application. Intelligent control approaches based on fuzzy logic have a chance to include human thinking. This paper represents modeling approach based upon operators knowledge without mathematical model of the system and optimize the controller. The experimented system is constructed for sending a ball to the goal position using wind of two DC motors in the predefined path. A vision camera to mimic human eyes detects the ball position. The system used in this experiment could be hardly modeled by mathematical methods and ould not be easily controlled by conventional manners. The controller is designed based on the input-output data and experimental knowledge obtained by trials, and optimized under the predefined performance criterion. And this paper shows the data adaptation for changeable operating condition. When the system is driven in the abnormal condition with unconsidered noise, the new optimal operating parameters could be defined by adjusting membership functions. Thus, this technique could be applied in industrial fields.

  • PDF

An Expert System of the Very Thin Sheet Metal Press Die Automated Design for VFD Grid (진공형광소자 전극의 극박판 프레스 금형 자동설계 전문가 시스템)

  • 박상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.50-58
    • /
    • 1998
  • A proper model of expert system for the very thin sheet metal press die design has been suggested. Using the suggested model, an expert system of the very thin sheet metal press die has been developed. This study contains that the results from the developed system for three kinds of specimens have the adaptability in the actual site. In addition, the possibility for expansion of this system has been discussed. The developed system, which is based on the knowledge base, has been included in a lot of expert's technology in the practice field. C-language under the HP-UNIX system and CIS customer language of the EXCESS CAD/CAM system have been used as the overall CAD environment. Results from this system will provide effective aids to the designer in this field.

  • PDF

An optimum design of a ship based on numeric and knowledge processing (지식처리기법에 의한 선박의 주요 치수 최적화)

  • Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.227-238
    • /
    • 1997
  • 다목적함수 최적화를 효과적으로 수행하기 위하여 유전자 알고리즘과 직접탐색법을 결합하여 혼성형 최적화기법을 구현하였다. 이 방법은 유전자 알고리즘을 사용하여 최적점이 존재할 가능성이 높은 영역을 탐색한 후, 이 영역에서 직접탐색법을 사용하여 최종해를 찾는다. 따라서 탐색의 효율을 향상시키고 계산시간을 절약할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 그러나 최적화기법이 효율적이지만, 최적화기법을 사용하기 위해서는 전문가의 전문지식이 필요하다. 따라서 실제 최적화를 수행하기 위해서는 관련 분야의 전문지식과 최적화기법이 효율적으로 결합되는 것이 필요하다.

  • PDF

Development of Progressive Die CAD/CAM System for Manufacturing Lead Frame, Semiconductor (반도체 리드 프레임 제조를 위한 프로그레시브 금형의 CAD/CAM 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, J.-C.;Kim, B.-M.;Kim, C.;Kim, J.-H.;Kim, C.-B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.12
    • /
    • pp.230-238
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes a research work of developing computer-aided design of lead frame, semiconductor, with blanking operation which is very precise for progressive working. Approach to the system is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. This system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD using a personal computer and in I-DEAS Drafting Programming Language on the I-DEAS Master Series Drafting with Workstation, HP9000/715(64) and tool kit on the ESPRIT. Transference of data among AutoCAD, I-DEAS Master Series Drafting, and ESPRIT is accomplished by DXF(drawing exchange format) and IGES(initial graphics exchange specification) methods. This system is composed of six modules, which are input and shape treatment, production feasibility check, strip-layout, die-layout, modelling, and post-processor modules. The system can design process planning and Die design considering several factors and generate NC data automatically according to drawings of die-layout module. As forming process of high precision product and die design system using 2-D geometry recognition are integrated with technology of process planning, die design, and CAE analysis, standardization of die part in die design and process planning of high pression product for semiconductor lead frame is possible to set. Results carried out in each module will provide efficiencies to the designer and the manufacturer of lead frame, semiconductor.

  • PDF

A Study on Characteristics of Knowledge Information Construction & Transfer in the Library Space (도서관 공간의 지식정보 구성 및 전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Mee-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.220-229
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, the volume of knowledge information in the form of electronic media is quickly increasing in the library field along with the advancement of electronic communication technology. Libraries have both printed data and electronic data and are faced with the issue of corresponding with the access and use of knowledge information in terms of the space. This study is for building the layout of a sustainable knowledge information space based on the view that the library is the official infrastructure of the knowledge information based society. It is intended to analyze the meaning of knowledge information in the modern society, characteristics in the spatial organization and the transmission of knowledge information. The goal of this study is to understand and forecast the spatial structure where users access knowledge information and exchange with one another and developing the direction and guidelines for the spatial plan that today's libraries prefer through this analysis. For this, this study firstly prepared the base for the research on library space which can be considered as the physical realization of such concepts, through the theoretical review about the knowledge information and social concepts as well as characteristics of modern society. Also, it seized the characteristics in the transmission of knowledge information by conducting a structural analysis of the information service such as knowledge information and space, space and information media, space and space through the cases of 10 public libraries. The analysis resulted in basic data including the system of organizing knowledge information, system of knowledge information transferring elements and structure, and layout pattern of each library. These results are deemed meaningful for the promotion of communication with the user through the exchange, creation, and experience of knowledge information, the social role of today's public library.