• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge retrieval

검색결과 392건 처리시간 0.025초

내용기반에 의한 뉴스 비디오 검색 시스템 (Content-based News Video Retrieval System)

  • 배종식;양해술;최형진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 멀티미디어 정보 검색을 위한 비디오 데이터 처리 기법에 관한 연구로서 뉴스 비디오 도메인에 기반하여 비디오 정보를 효과적으로 검색할 수 있는 비디오 검색 시스템이다. 효과적인 시스템을 구축하기 위하여 비디오 데이터의 생성과 구성에 관한 사전 지식을 이용하여 의미 정보와 특징 정보를 추출한다. 이를 바탕으로 뉴스 비디오를 내용별로 인덱싱하여 신속하게 뉴스 비디오를 검색하도록 한다. 본 논문에서는 실제 KBS 방송국에서 방송 중인 뉴스에 적용하여 실험하고 시스템 평가를 위하여 프리시즌과 리콜을 사용하였다.

NutriSyn(식품어휘지능망): 웹 기반 식품.음식 유의어 지식 구축 및 검색 서비스 구현 (NutriSyn: Knowledge Based Synonym Retrieval Service for Food and Dishes on the Web)

  • 홍순명;조지예;박유정;김민찬;김곤
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.286-297
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    • 2009
  • Studies based on food analysis or food databases use the national standard food database. Although Internet information services are increasing gradually, users are only able to get definitive and profitable information using standard food terms. Until now, it has been uncommon to find food retrieval services that include users' regional or historical characteristics. Thus, this study introduces a prototype for Food and Dish Synonym Retrieval (NutriSyn) that includes synonyms and related words. The environments which NutriSyn was implemented were Linux for the server operating system, the Microsoft Windows series for the users' operating system and Apache for a web server. The development languages used are PHP, JavaScript and HTLM with a MySQL database. Users can access NutriSyn using Internet browsers. The main menu items are (1) Food Synonym DB, (2) Dish Synonym DB, (3) Food Information DB, (4) Dish Information DB, and (5) Food and Menu Synonym Retrieval. This system is expected to be a useful tool for food experts and interdisciplinary research.

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개념 속성 기반 정보 검색 (Concept and Attribute based Answer Retrieval)

  • 윤보현;서창호
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 지식검색을 위해 개념 속성을 이용하여 사용자 질의에 가장 적합한 정답 문장들을 검색 할 수 있는 정답검색 시스템을 설계하고 평가한다. 이 시스템은 먼저 사용자 질의를 개념 속성에 대한 불리언 연산으로 분석한 다음, 정답 문서 색인 집합에서 해당 문서들을 검색한다. 사용자는 이 검색된 문서들로부터 자신이 요구한 정답 문장들을 검색할 수 있으며, 또한 특정한 문서를 선택함으로써 그 문서에 포함된 정답 문장들을 검색할 수 있다. 이를 위해서 개념어와 속성어의 색인 단위로 색인된 정답 문서들은 각각의 문장들로 분할되어 색인된다. 그래서 분할된 문장들은 개념어와 속성어 형태로 분석되어 문서 색인 단위와의 관련 정도를 평가함으로써 정답 문장들의 위치를 색인한다. 마지막으로, 100개의 사용자 질의에 대해 정답 검색 시스템의 성능을 다양한 방법으로 평가한다.

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산업별 연구조직특성에 의한 기술지식관리시스템의 설계 (On the Design of Technological Knowledge Management System Based on Sectoral Characteristics of R&D Organization)

  • 박용태;강인태;윤영호
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.119-144
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    • 1999
  • Recently, knowledge management(KM) has attracted increasing attention from academicians and practitioners alike. Amongst others, technological knowledge(TK) is considered principal asset of KM and R,&D organization of private firms selves as primary actor of KM. It is also noted that the notion of sectoral pattern of innovation highlights idiosyncratic differences across industrial sectors in terms of TK management. That is, knowledge contents, knowledge generation and How pattern are considerably different among industries. This paper first analyzes the correlation between structural of R&D organization and industrial(sectoral) type to identify the dominant structure of R&D organization for each industry. Second, sector-specific architectures of TK management system are proposed. According to structural characteristic of R&D-organization type, test-practice forms of TK management system are suggested in terms of such factors as knowledge contents(technology information), knowledge generation activities, and knowledge storage/retrieval modes.

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시맨틱 웹을 이용한 워크플로우 기반의 지식관리 시스템 프레임워크 (A WF-KMS Framework on the Semantic Web)

  • 권형철;최덕원;이동철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2004
  • A framework for knowledge management system has been explored which enables the semantic search of knowledge on the web. Knowledge representation by RDF and RDF schema enables machine cognition of knowledge documents. Dublin core was adopted for structured metadata representation. Thereby, it enables the CBR and rule based reasoning for intelligent knowledge retrieval. Grafting of the WFMS technique unto the KMS facilitates the effective utilization of process knowledge and creation of new knowledge.

벤쳐 투자를 위한 의사결정 클래스 분석 : 사례기반추론 접근방법 (Analyzing a Class of Investment Decisions in New Ventures : A CBR Approach)

  • Lee, Jae-Kwang;Kim, Jae-Kyeong
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 1999년도 추계학술대회-지능형 정보기술과 미래조직 Information Technology and Future Organization
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 1999
  • An application of case-based reasoning is proposed to build an influence diagram for identifying successful new ventures. The decision to invest in new ventures in characterized by incomplete information and uncertainty, where some measures of firm performance are quantitative, while some others are substituted by qualitative indicators. Influence diagrams are used as a model for representing investment decision problems based on incomplete and uncertain information from a variety of sources. The building of influence diagrams needs much time and efforts and the resulting model such as a decision model is applicable to only one specific problem. However, some prior knowledge from the experience to build decision model can be utilized to resolve other similar decision problems. The basic idea of case-based reasoning is that humans reuse the problem solving experience to solve a new decision. In this paper, we suggest a case-based reasoning approach to build an influence diagram for the class of investment decision problems. This is composed of a retrieval procedure and an adaptation procedure. The retrieval procedure use two suggested measures, the fitting ratio and the garbage ratio. An adaptation procedure is based on a decision-analytic knowledge and decision participants knowledge. Each step of procedure is explained step by step, and it is applied to the investment decision problem in new ventures.

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Real-time Knowledge Structure Mapping from Twitter for Damage Information Retrieval during a Disaster

  • Sohn, Jiu;Kim, Yohan;Park, Somin;Kim, Hyoungkwan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.505-509
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    • 2020
  • Twitter is a useful medium to grasp various damage situations that have occurred in society. However, it is a laborious task to spot damage-related topics according to time in the environment where information is constantly produced. This paper proposes a methodology of constructing a knowledge structure by combining the BERT-based classifier and the community detection techniques to discover the topics underlain in the damage information. The methodology consists of two steps. In the first step, the tweets are classified into the classes that are related to human damage, infrastructure damage, and industrial activity damage by a BERT-based transfer learning approach. In the second step, networks of the words that appear in the damage-related tweets are constructed based on the co-occurrence matrix. The derived networks are partitioned by maximizing the modularity to reveal the hidden topics. Five keywords with high values of degree centrality are selected to interpret the topics. The proposed methodology is validated with the Hurricane Harvey test data.

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Fuzzy Inference in RDB using Fuzzy Classification and Fuzzy Inference Rules

  • 김진성
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제15권 제1호
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a framework for implementing UFIS (Unified Fuzzy rule-based knowledge Inference System) is presented. First, fuzzy clustering and fuzzy rules deal with the presence of the knowledge in DB (DataBase) and its value is presented with a value between 0 and 1. Second, RDB (Relational DB) and SQL queries provide more flexible functionality fur knowledge management than the conventional non-fuzzy knowledge management systems. Therefore, the obtained fuzzy rules offer the user additional information to be added to the query with the purpose of guiding the search and improving the retrieval in knowledge base and/ or rule base. The framework can be used as DM (Data Mining) and ES (Expert Systems) development and easily integrated with conventional KMS (Knowledge Management Systems) and ES.

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An Unified Representation of Context Knowledge Base for Mobile Context-Aware System

  • Jeong, Jang-Seop;Bang, Dae-Wook
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2014
  • To facilitate the implementation of a wide variety of context-aware applications based on mobile devices, general-purpose context-aware framework that applications can use by calling is needed. The context-aware framework is a middleware that performs the sensing, reasoning, and retrieving based on the knowledge base. The knowledge base must systematically represent the information required on the behavior of the context-aware framework, such as context information and reasoning information. It must also provide functions for storage and retrieval. To date, previous research on the representation of the context information have been carried out, but studies on the unified representation of the knowledge base has seen little progress. This study defines the knowledge base as the unified context information, and proposes the UniOWL, which can do a good job of representing it. UniOWL is based on OWL and represents the information that is necessary for the operation of the context-aware framework. Therefore, UniOWL greatly facilitates the implementation of the knowledge base on a context-aware framework.