• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge Resources

검색결과 1,592건 처리시간 0.023초

중학생 자녀와 어머니의 생활자원관리에 대한 친환경 지식과 의식 및 태도 (A Study on Knowledge, Consciousness and Attitude about Middle School Students and Mothers' Environment-Friendly Life Resources Management)

  • 임혜연;박선희
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2006
  • The present study purposed to examine how the knowledge, consciousness and attitude affect life resources use of the subjects, first-year middle school students and their mothers, and ultimately, to provide basic materials for maximizing the effect of the education consciousness and attitude on environment-friendly life resource management in everyday living. The followings are the results of the analysis of the collected data. First, in the aspects of analysis of valiance in the general home environment factors of this research, there were some significance according to fathers and mothers' educational level, fathers' job, the type of a house about students and mothers' life resources use. Second, knowledge about middle school students' life resources use had negative correlations with attitude. But consciousness had positive correlations with attitude. Knowledge about their mothers' life resources use had negative correlations with attitude, but consciousness had positive correlations with attitude. The results of mothers were similar to those of middle school students. Mothers' consciousness and attitude had positive correlations with middle school students' consciousness and attitude.

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일본의 '유전자원 접근 및 이익 공유(ABS)'에 관한 최근 동향 - "나고야의정서"의 채택과 관련하여 - (Recent Trends in Access to and Sharing of the Benefits of Genetic Resources (ABS) in Japan - in connection with the adoption of the Nagoya Protocol)

  • 이민호
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The 10th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (COP 10) was held in Nagoya, Japan in October 2010, during which an international convention on access to genetic resources and conventional knowledge and sharing of benefits thereof was adopted. The Oriental Medicine field uses medicinal herbs based on genetic resources, as well as traditional knowledge about genetic resources. As such, if Korea, China and Japan compete over the ownership of such traditional knowledge, it will almost certainly trigger disputes over the payment of royalties among other problems. Notably, since the traditional medicine industry is closely related with China, it is highly likely this will adversely affect Korea's production of medicines using natural materials, including Korean herbal doctors' prescription, formulation and preparation of medicinal herbs. Methods : This study also analyzed the recent situation in Japan, which is the chair nation of the Nagoya Protocol and a member nation like Korea. It analyzed the Japanese people's awareness of the Nagoya Protocol and its strategies in the two years since its adoption, as well as the Guidelines for Genetic Resources, which were newly revised in 2012. Conclusions : The Nagoya Protocol requires the preparation of legislative and administrative measures and policies in order to pave the way for sharing the benefits deriving from the use of genetic resources and the relevant traditional knowledge with the providers of such resources. Thus, corresponding domestic legal measures need to be taken. Such measures include the refining of the procedure of accessing genetic resources, the designation of liaison offices, a competent agency and a supervisory agency, and the building of a system designed to issue internationally acknowledged certificates. It is also important to operate related professional consulting offices, as is the case in Japan. In addition, in the case of genetic resources, there is a need to seek multinational and bilateral cooperation including free trade agreements. Regarding traditional knowledge about genetic resources, measures need to be prepared to enable the three East Asian countries, namely, Korea, China and Japan, to commonly use ancient literature on Oriental medicine and to claim exclusive rights to such intellectual properties. Notably, with China now moving to expand the scope of traditional knowledge through the WIPO, Korea needs to prepare response measures.

R&D 혁신역량과 기업성과 간의 관계 연구 (The Empirical Study on Relation between R&D Innovation Capability and Performance in Knowledge-Based Service Firms)

  • 김문선;김수정;남경현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.631-640
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This empirical study is focused on the relationship between innovation capability (R&D and Human Resource innovation) and performance in knowledge-based service firms. Methods: We build research model to test how each of innovation capability on technology and human resource is influenced on their financial and non-financial performance in the knowledge-based service industries. Based on the previous research, we hypothesized the factors are regarded innovation capabilities of the firms as the scale of R&D and human resources. Because this study is especially targeted to the performance of knowledge-based service firms. With the survey on 424 main knowledge-based service firms, the multi-regression analysis was performed. Results: The result showed that the scale of R&D and human resources capabilities are main factors for knowledge-based service firms' performance, which reflects the current industrial structure. Conclusion: This study empirically demonstrated that human resources are most important to the growth of knowledge-based service firms.

E-resources usage among Polytechnic students in Southwest Nigeria: evidence from Federal Polytechnic, Ede and The Polytechnic, Ibadan Nigeria

  • Alasa, Sekinat Abiodun;Quadri, Ganiyu Oluwaseyi
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2022
  • This study examined e-resources usage among polytechnic students in Southwest Nigeria. A descriptive research design was adopted for this study and the population consisted of polytechnic students from The Polytechnic, Ibadan and Federal Polytechnic, Ede. There were 9671 students from both polytechnics. A multi-stage sampling technique was employed with a sample fraction of 5% was drawn from the total number of students in each faculty amounting to 381. A structured questionnaire was the major instrument used for data collection and the questionnaire was pre-tested using Cronbach-alpha to determine the reliability co-efficient. Data obtained was analyzed using SPSS. The study found that the students from both polytechnics are aware of the e-resources and that the e-resources were mainly used for research, class assignment and to update knowledge. The problem such as epileptic power supply, poor internet connection and so on was identified. The study concluded that polytechnic students could benefit immensely from the enormous usage of e-resources particularly for teaching, learning and research. Based on the findings, recommendations were made.

대학의 인적ㆍ지적 자원의 효과적 활용을 위한 지식관리시스템의 개발방법 및 설계 (Design of the Knowledge Management System to Effectively Utilize the Human and Intellectual Resources of Universities)

  • 최재원;이종혁
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.293-301
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    • 2003
  • 오늘날의 정보이용자는 단순 정보 차원 이상의 구체적인 지식을 필요로 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 지식 정보의 메카인 대학의 인적.지적 자원의 효과적 활용과 원활한 지식의 공유 및 교류를 가능하게 하는 지식관리시스템을 최소한의 비용으로 효과적으로 구축하기 위한 시스템의 개발방법과 설계에 대해 연구하였다.

대학의 인적ㆍ지적 자원의 효과적 활용을 위한 지식관리시스템의 구현 (Implementation of the Knowledge Management System to Effectively Utilize the Human and Intellectual Resources of Universities)

  • 최재원
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1273-1283
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    • 2004
  • 오늘날의 정보이용자는 단순 정보 차원 이상의 구체적인 지식을 필요로 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 지식정보의 메카인 대학의 인적ㆍ지적 자원의 효과적 활용과 원활한 지식의 공유 및 교류를 가능하게 하는 지식관리시스템을 최소한의 비용으로 효과적으로 구축하기 위한 시스템의 구현방법에 대해 연구하고 이를 기초로 시스템을 구현하였다.

Using Analytic Network Process to Construct Evaluation Indicators of Knowledge Sharing Effectiveness in Taiwan's High-tech Industries

  • Liu, Pang-Lo;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2008
  • High-tech industry has been the principal economic source for Taiwan in recent years. The characteristics of high-tech industries in Taiwan are changeable product markets, short product life cycles and high company attrition rate. In the globalization trend, the high-tech industry has gradually increased corporate competitiveness and reached the goal of sustainable operations through knowledge management, knowledge sharing and new product research and development. Firms have aggressively strengthened and integrated their internal and external resources and enhanced knowledge sharing to increase industry operational performance. Effectively strengthening the knowledge management operation and performance evaluation of knowledge sharing in Taiwan's high-tech industry has become a critical issue. In the selection of knowledge sharing Key Performance Indicators (KPI), this research divided the knowledge sharing indicators into representative strategic indicators such as organizational knowledge learning, organizational knowledge resources, organizational information capacity and organizational knowledge performance through screening using Factor Analysis. The characteristics of the constructs were interdependent. This research calculated and adjusted the correlation among the key performance knowledge sharing indicators using ANP and determined the relative weight of knowledge sharing.

철학 디지털 지식 자원의 효과적인 구축 방향에 대한 연구 (A Study of Effective Creating Methods of Philosophy Digital Knowledge Resources)

  • 최병일;정현숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2005
  • 철학의 연구는 과거의 연구 성과에 대한 지식을 축적하고 이를 재구성한 다음 새롭게 해석하는 과정이다. 철학 디지털 지식 자원은 연구 성과의 축적 및 검색을 지원함으로써 철학 연구에 있어서 필수 불가결한 요소가 되었다. 본 논문에서는 국내외 철학 디지털 지식 자원의 구축 현황에 대한 조사 결과를 소개하고 이들 철학 디지털 지식 자원이 가지는 문제점과 개선 방안에 대해 서술한다. 또한 온톨로지 데이터 모델인 토픽맵을 기반으로 철학 온톨로지를 구축함으로써 철학 지식의 계층적 및 연관적 관계 정의와 의미 기반 지식 검색이 가능함을 보인다.

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Availability, Use and Constraints to Use of Electronic Information Resources by Postgraduates Students at the University of Ibadan

  • Adeleke, Dare Samuel;Nwalo, Kenneth Ivo Ngozi
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2017
  • Availability, awareness and use of electronic resources provide access to authoritative, reliable, accurate and timely access to information. The use of electronic information resources (EIRs) can enable innovation in teaching and increase timeliness in research of postgraduate students which will eventual result into encouragement of the expected research-led enquiry in this digital age. The study adopted a descriptive survey design. Samples of 300 of postgraduate students within seven out 13 Faculties were randomly selected. Data were collected using questionnaire designed to elicit response from respondents and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics methods percentages, mean, and standard deviation. Results indicated that internet was ranked most available and used in the university. Low level of usage of electronic resources, in particular, full texts data bases is linked to a number of constraints: Interrupted power supply was ranked highest among other factors as speed and capacity of computers, retrieval of records with high recall and low precision, retrieving records relevant to information need, lack of knowledge of search techniques to retrieve information effectively, non possession of requisite IT skills and problems accessing the internet. The study recommended that usage of electronic resources be made compulsory, intensifying awareness campaigns concerning the availability, training on use of electronic resources and the problem of power outage be addressed.

국가 지식정보자원의 디지털화 관리를 위한 전략 (A Strategy for Management of Digitization on National Information and Knowledge Resources)

  • 서은경;김성혁;오경묵
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.213-234
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    • 2000
  • 인쇄매체의 패러다임이 디지털 패러다임으로 바뀌면서 지식과 정보를 국가적인 차원에서 관리하기 위한 국가적인 전략이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구는 전략에 필요한 정보, 지식 및 지식정보의 이론적 틀, 왜 국가가 이들 자원을 관리하여야 하는가에 대한 관리의 문제점 및 해결방안 그리고 이들을 관리하기 위한 전략으로서 자원의 선정 등을 매크로적인 측면에서 제시하였다.

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