• 제목/요약/키워드: Knife-edge

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.03초

적외선 검영기의 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of Infrared Retinoscope)

  • 이익한;성아영
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 타각적 검사장비의 개발을 위한 연구로 PC를 기반으로 Foucault Test (Knife edge Test)를 이용하여 굴절상태의 측정을 목표로 하였다. Knife edge Test를 이용하여 입사광선이 망막에서 반사된 출사광선의 이미지를 CCD 카메라를 사용하여 촬영하고, 그 이미지를 분석하여 반사상의 지름을 측정하여 동공의 크기를 측정하였다. 또한 반사 이미지의 방향으로 굴절상태를 판정하고 반사 이미지의 높이를 측정하여 굴절이상도를 확인하였다. 구면수차는 반사상과 반대방향에 나타나는 부반사 이미지의 명도를 비교하여 측정하였고, 그 크기를 통해 수차값을 계산할 수 있었다.

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구조해석에 의한 파이프서포트의 내력비교에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strength Comparison of Steel Pipe Support using the Structural Analysis Program)

  • 백신원;박종근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2008
  • Formwork is a temporary structure that supports its weight and that of fresh concrete as well as construction live loads. Slab formwork consists of sheathing, stringer, hanger and shore. In construction site, pipe supports are usually used as shores which are consisted of the slab formwork. In this study, compressive strength of 80 pipe supports was measured by knife edge test and plate test. Buckling load of pipe supports was analyzed by structural analysis program(MlDAS). Theoretical buckling load with/without initial deformation was got by theoretical analysis. According to these results, buckling load which was analyzed by structural analysis program(MlDAS) was larger than compressive strength of knife edge test and plate test. Theoretical buckling load without initial deformation was larger than compressive strength of knife edge test and plate test. But Theoretical buckling load with initial deformation was lower than compressive strength of knife edge test and plate test. Initial deformation equation for test method according to the pipe support length was suggested. Therefore, the present study results will be used to design the slab formwork safely.

Bare Wafer Inspection using a Knife-edge Test

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Kim, Yong-Min;Kim, Jin-Seob;Yoo, Yeong-Eun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2007
  • We present a very simple and efficient bare-wafer inspection method using a knife-edge test. The wafer front surface and inner structures are inspected simultaneously. The wafer front surface is inspected visually using a knife-edge test while the inner structure is simultaneously inspected by a camera in the infrared region with a single white-light source. This paper presents a laboratory implementation of the test method with some experimental results.

회절을 고려한 수도권 서북부 지역에서 GPS L1 C/A 신호의 재밍영향분석 (Jamming Effects of GPS L1 C/A Signal by Knife-Edge Diffraction Loss at Seoul Metropolitan Northwestern Region)

  • 유승수;김선용
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제38C권9호
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    • pp.757-763
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 수도권 서북부 지역의 3차원 지리정보를 바탕으로 다중예봉모형을 (multiple knife-edge model) 적용해 전파교란기와 수신기의 지리적 위치에 따른 회절손실을 (diffraction loss) 계산하고, 이를 바탕으로 광대역 잡음재밍 (wideband Gaussian null-to-null noise jamming), 스펙트럼일치형재밍 (matched spectrum jamming), 연속파재밍에 (continuous wave jamming) 의한 GPS (global positioning system) L1 C/A (coarse/acquisition) 신호의 여유재밍전력을 (marginal jamming power) 보인다.

Slitting Knife의 손상에 미치는 마모의 영향 (The effect of wear on the damage of slitting knife)

  • 남기우;김철수;안석환
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the damage to a slitting knife after cutting steel sheets. Damages to the structure were observed and wear tests were conducted. In addition, the degradation on the damaged and undamaged parts was compared with a micro Vickers hardness test. Weibull statistical analysis was carried out in order to evaluate the reliability of the micro Vickers hardness measured data. Spalling of the edge portion occurred by degradation during use over a long period. Rough parts in the specimens were caused by damage because the slitting knife was used for 1 year. The friction coefficient and wear loss at the damaged parts of the knife edge were slightly larger from shock due to repetitive cutting operation. The micro Vickers hardness followed a two-parameter Weibull probability distribution.

나노트위져 제작을 위한 탄소나노튜브 카트리지 (Carbon Nanotube Cartridge for the Fabrication of Nanotweezer)

  • 최재성;이준석;강경수;곽윤근;김수현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2004
  • We researched carbon nanotube(CNT) cartridge as a CNT sample for the fabrication of nanotweezer which is composed of a couple of single CNT tip. Our CNT cartridge was made by dielectrophoretic methods, a kind of micromanipulation technique using electric field. Therein we intended to fabricate the CNT cartridge with just conventional function generators and a set of simple electrode. A knife edge and a flat metal electrode were employed as a couple of electrode, and these electrode pair faced each other with the gap. When the gap is filled with CNT suspension, we induced AC electric field into the gap. Then CNTs was attached on the sharp edge in knife edge by dielectrophoresis. This knife edge with attached CNTs is called as the CNT cartridge.

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Al 2024를 이용한 Conflat Flange Gasket의 특성 (Characteristics of Al 2024 Conflat Flange Gaskets)

  • 이철로;박재홍;홍승수;임재영;신용현;정광화
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 1992
  • Two gaskets of Al 2024-T4 and annealed al 2024-T4 were made. We had acquired 2 $\times$ 10-12torr in a chamber using them. Microstructures, hardness and stress concentration of the gaskets were examined before and after baking. Knife edge damages such as decrease of edge height(H) and increase of edge angle() were found on knife edges when the Al 2024-T4 gasket was used. But no damage was found with the annealed Al 2024 gasket.

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사파이어 의료용 나이프의 연삭가공에서 지그의 탄성계수가 날 부 형상에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Elasticity Modulus of Jig Material on Blade Edge Shape in Grinding Process of Sapphire Medical Knife)

  • 신건휘;이득우;곽태수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on the effect of the elasticity modulus of jig material on blade edge shape in the grinding process of a sapphire medical knife. The ELID grinding process was applied as the edge-grinding method for sapphire material. Carbon steel and copper have been selected as the hard and soft jig materials, respectively. The blade edge created by ELID grinding was measured by a surface roughness tester and optical microscope. The shape of the ground edge and surface roughness were compared using the measurement results. As a result, it was found that chipping in the blade edge of the sapphire knife occurred more than in the case of jig material with a high-elasticity modulus because of the high normal force in the grinding process. Moreover, the maximum height surface roughness, $R_{max}$,of the ground surface was higher in the case of the jig material with a high-elasticity modulus due to the difference in elasticelongation. It was considered to lead to chipping from the notch effect.

칼날 주사와 Lens를 이용한 Z-scan 방법에 의한 Gaussian 빔 반경의 측정 (Determination of Gaussian Beam Waists by Knife Edge Scanning and Lens Z-scan Methods)

  • 이상조;우성용;황웅;곽종훈
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2003년도 제14회 정기총회 및 03년 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2003
  • 레이저 빔의 세기 분포를 측정하는 knife edge 방법은 레이저의 발명과 함께 시작 되었다. 사용이 편리한 카메라를 이용한 레이저 빔의 세기 분포 측정 장치에 비해, 진행 방향과 수직한 방향에 대해 대칭성을 가져야만 적용이 가능한 knife edge 방법이 지금까지도 사용되는 이유는 높은 공간 분해능(spatial resolution) 때문이다. Z-scan 방법은 렌즈로 집광시킨 빔의 초점 영역에 샘플을 두고, 샘플을 빔의 진행 방향으로 이동시키면서, 샘플의 두께에 비해 먼 영역에 있는 작은 개구를 통해 측정한 빔의 투과도를 샘플이 없을 때의 투과도로 규격화하여 나타낸 것이다. (중략)

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