• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kinematic Broadening

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ANALYSIS OF DOPPLER-BROADENED PEAK IN THERMAL NEUTRON INDUCED 10B(n,α γ)7Li REACTION USING HYPERGAM

  • Choi, Hee-Dong;Jung, Nam-Suk;Park, Byung-Gun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2009
  • The line shape functions for the Doppler-broadened gamma ray spectrum are considered in the $^{10}B(n,{\alpha}{\gamma})^7Li$ reaction occurring in a surrounding medium where the excited $^7Li$ nucleus is slowed down and stopped before decay. The phenomenological form of the stopping power was used for the broadening effect. Convolution with the detailed response of a germanium detector is taken into consideration for the simplest case of solely electronic stopping. A numerical study for the analysis of $^{10}B$ by thermal neutron capture is conducted by performing a parametric search and fitting the measured spectrum in a least-squares approach. In comparison with the previous numerical approach using the same analysis, the computational speed is increased and reliable information concerning the stopping power of the medium is obtained while estimating the uncertainty. Implementation of the routine analysis of $^{10}B$ is facilitated on a recent version of the gamma ray spectrum analysis package HyperGam.

TOWARD A NEXT GENERATION SOLAR CORONAGRAPH: DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPACT DIAGNOSTIC CORONAGRAPH FOR THE ISS

  • Cho, K.S.;Bong, S.C.;Choi, S.;Yang, H.;Kim, J.;Baek, J.H.;Park, J.;Lim, E.K.;Kim, R.S.;Kim, S.;Kim, Y.H.;Park, Y.D.;Clarke, S.W.;Davila, J.M.;Gopalswamy, N.;Nakariakov, V.M.;Li, B.;Pinto, R.F.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2017
  • The Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute plans to develop a coronagraph in collaboration with National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and to install it on the International Space Station (ISS). The coronagraph is an externally occulted one-stage coronagraph with a field of view from 3 to 15 solar radii. The observation wavelength is approximately 400 nm, where strong Fraunhofer absorption lines from the photosphere experience thermal broadening and Doppler shift through scattering by coronal electrons. Photometric filter observations around this band enable the estimation of 2D electron temperature and electron velocity distribution in the corona. Together with a high time cadence (<12 min) of corona images used to determine the geometric and kinematic parameters of coronal mass ejections, the coronagraph will yield the spatial distribution of electron density by measuring the polarized brightness. For the purpose of technical demonstration, we intend to observe the total solar eclipse in August 2017 with the filter system and to perform a stratospheric balloon experiment in 2019 with the engineering model of the coronagraph. The coronagraph is planned to be installed on the ISS in 2021 for addressing a number of questions (e.g., coronal heating and solar wind acceleration) that are both fundamental and practically important in the physics of the solar corona and of the heliosphere.