• Title/Summary/Keyword: Key exchange

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An eCK-secure Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol without Random Oracles

  • Moriyama, Daisuke;Okamoto, Tatsuaki
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.607-625
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    • 2011
  • Two-party key exchange protocol is a mechanism in which two parties communicate with each other over an insecure channel and output the same session key. A key exchange protocol that is secure against an active adversary who can control and modify the exchanged messages is called authenticated key exchange (AKE) protocol. LaMacchia, Lauter and Mityagin presented a strong security definition for public key infrastructure (PKI) based two-pass protocol, which we call the extended Canetti-Krawczyk (eCK) security model, and some researchers have provided eCK-secure AKE protocols in recent years. However, almost all protocols are provably secure in the random oracle model or rely on a special implementation technique so-called the NAXOS trick. In this paper, we present a PKI-based two-pass AKE protocol that is secure in the eCK security model. The security of the proposed protocol is proven without random oracles (under three assumptions), and does not rely on implementation techniques such as the NAXOS trick.

An Implementation and Performance Evaluation of IPsec System engaged IKEv2 Protocol Engine (IPsec System에서 IKEv2 프로토콜 엔진의 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Chan;Chun, Jun-Ho;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2006
  • The current Internet Key Exchange protocol(IKE) which has been used for key exchange of security system was pointed out the faults of scalability, speed, efficiency and stability. In this research, we tried to resolve those faults, and implemented the newly designed IKEv2 protocol in the IPsec test bed system. In the trend of network expansion, the current Internet Key Exchange protocol has a limitation of network scalability, so we implemented the new Internet Key Exchange protocol as a recommendation of RFC proposal, so as to resolve the fault of the key exchange complexity and the speed of authentication process. We improved the key exchange speed as a result of simplification of complex key exchange phase, and increased efficiency with using the preexistence state value in negotiation phase.

Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol for the Secure and Efficient (안전하고 효율적으로 인증된 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Park, Jong-Min;Park, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1843-1848
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    • 2010
  • The Key exchange protocols are very crucial tools to provide the secure communication in the broadband satellite access network. They should be required to satisfy various requirements such as security, Key confirmation, and Key freshness. In this paper, we propose Two authenticated key exchange protocols Two Pass EKE-E(Encrypted Key Exchange-Efficient) and Two Pass EKE-S(Encrypted Key Exchange-Secure) are introduced. A basic idea of the protocols is that a password can be represented by modular addition N, and the number of possible modular addition N representing the password is $2^N$ The Two Pass EKE-E is secure against the attacks including main-in-the-middle attack and off-line dictionary attack, and the performance is excellent so as beyond to comparison with other authenticated key exchange protocols. The Two Pass EKE-S is a slight modification of the Two Pass EKE-E. The Two Pass EKE-S provides computational in feasibility for learning the password without having performed off line dictionary attack while preserving the performance of the Two Pass EKE-E.

Key Account Management in Business-to-Business Relationship: Identifying Top K Persuaders Using Singular Value Decomposition

  • Ahmmed, Kawsar;Noor, Nor Azila Mohd
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - Key account management is a supplier company initiated relational approach that has received great attention from both academics and practitioners manifested in the business-to-business relationship literatures. However, there is widespread debate and contention on what should be the underlying theoretical base for defining this vital part of relationship marketing. With the insights from the social exchange theory, present paper explores how social exchange affects the dynamic nature of key account management relationship at the organizational level. Research design, data, and methodology - The paper follows a comprehensive review approach to examine the relationship between social exchange theory and key account management approach. Conceptual arguments and findings are assessed across studies with the main objective of showing how social exchange theory develops the governance mechanism in maintaining the key account relationship. Results - Since relational norm is considered as a glue for the maintenance of buyer-seller relationship in social exchange theory, factors develop the non-contractual governance mechanism 'relationship' in business-to-business relationship and this norm replaces or supplements more formal governance mechanisms such as contracts are explored. Conclusions - This paper advances central relational norm to manage the company's most important key customers and demonstrates how this norm can be developed in buyer-seller key account relationship. Implications from this new perspective are forwarded.

Secure Authenticated key Exchange Protocol using Signcryption Scheme (Signcryption을 이용한 안전한 인증된 키 교환 프로토콜 연구)

  • Kim Rack-Hyun;Youm Heung-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2006
  • A Signcryption proposed by Yuliang Zheng in 1997 is a hybrid public key primitive that combines a digital signature and a encryption. It provides more efficient method than a straightforward composition of an signature scheme with a encryption scheme. In a mobile communication environment, the authenticated key agreement protocol should be designed to have lower computational complexity and memory requirements. The password-based authenticated key exchange protocol is to authenticate a client and a server using an easily memorable password. This paper proposes an secure Authenticated Key Exchange protocol using Signcryption scheme. In Addition we also show that it is secure and a more efficient that other exiting authenticated key exchange protocol.

On the Security of Key Recovery enhanced Key Exchange Protocol (키 복구 기능을 가지는 키 공유 프로토콜의 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • 김대호;박상우;이동훈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study the security of key recovery enhanced key exchange protocol. We present a subliminal channel of self-escrowed Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol proposed by P. Paillier and M. Yung in ICISC\`99, and also we present a method to prevent such a subliminal channel. In addition, we review and analyze the weakness of the modified key recovery enhanced key exchange Protocol proposed by C. Kim and p. Lee in PKC 2001.

Three-Party Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol using Smartcards (스마트카드를 이용한 3자 참여 인증된 키교환 프로토콜)

  • Jeon, Il-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Sun et el. proposed a three-party authenticated key exchange protocol using the public key of the server and the derived verifier from the Password of a user. This paper proposes a password-based three-party authenticated key exchange protocol using smartcards. Since the proposed protocol has very low computation cost by using XOR and hash function operation instead of the public key operation, and reduces the count of message transmission to 20% compared with the protocol of Sun et el., it can execute an effective authenticated key exchange. Furthermore, the proposed protocol is safe from password guessing attack by not saving passwords in the server, and it is also safe from server compromise attack because the server cannot know the shared session key between the two users.

Timestamp based Key Exchange Protocol for Satellite Access Network (위성환경에서의 Timestamp 기반 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Song, In-A;Lee, Young-seok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2016
  • The key exchange protocols are very important to provide the secure communication in broadband satellite access network. However key exchange protocol of ETSI(European Telecommunications Standards Institute) is vulnerable to man-in-the-middle-attack by using Diffie-Hellman algorithm. And the key exchange protocol using certification is not useful in satellite environment. We propose the key exchange protocol using Timestamp which have the resistant to man-in-the-middle-attack. Proposed protocol is able to prevent the man-in-the-middle-attack by calculated time value. Also showing experiment results, we prove that proposed protocol improve memory usage, communication amount and calculation amount than other protocols.

Secure Password Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol for Imbalanced Wireless Networks (비대칭 무선랜 환경을 위한 안전한 패스워드 인증 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Yang, Hyung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2011
  • User authentication and key exchange protocols are the most important cryptographic applications. For user authentication, most protocols are based on the users' secret passwords. However, protocols based on the users' secret passwords are vulnerable to the password guessing attack. In 1992, Bellovin and Merritt proposed an EKE(Encrypted Key Exchange) protocol for user authentication and key exchage that is secure against password guessing attack. After that, many enhanced and secure EKE protocols are proposed so far. In 2006, Lo pointed out that Yeh et al.'s password-based authenticated key exchange protocol has a security weakness and proposed an improved protocol. However, Cao and Lin showed that his protocol is also vulnerable to off-line password guessing attack. In this paper, we show his protocol is vulnerable to on-line password guessing attack using new attack method, and propose an improvement of password authenticated key exchange protocol for imbalanced wireless networks secure against password guessing attack.

Certificateless Non-Interactive Key Exchange Protocol with Forward Secrecy (전방향 안전성을 만족하며 인증서 기반이 아닌 비대화형 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Young Kyung;Eom, Ji Eun;Seo, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Dong Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.531-546
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    • 2015
  • A non-interactive key exchange protocol provides an efficiency of overall system by eliminating additional communication. However, traditional non-interactive key exchange protocols without updating a private key fail to provide forward secrecy, since there is no usage of ephemeral key for randomness of session key. In 2012, Sang et al. proposed a certificateless non-interactive key exchange(CL-NIKE) protocol, but they do not prove the security of the protocol and it does not provide forward secrecy. In this paper, we propose a new CL-NIKE protocol and it's security model. Then we prove the proposed protocol is secure under the security model based on DBDH(Decision Bilinear Diffie-Hellman) assumption. Moreover, we propose a CL-NIKE protocol with forward secrecy which updates user's private key by using multilinear map and prove it's security.