• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ka대역

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Trends of Digital Satellite Broadcasting Transmission Technology for Satellite Broadcasting Reception Availability Improvement (위성방송 수신 가용도 개선을 위한 디지털 위성방송 전송기술 동향)

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Choe, Eun-A;Jang, Dae-Ik
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2008
  • 최근 위성방송 기술은 고선명/고음질을 실현하고, 다양한 부가서비스를 제공하는 고품질의 디지털 전송방식으로 변화하고 있다. 이러한 위성방송의 수요확대에 다채널 데이터 전송 및 HD급 고품질의 영상을 전송할 수 있는 DVB-S2 시스템 개발에 한창이다. 본 논문에서는 DVB-S2 전송방식을 적용하기 위한 Ku-Ka 대역의 강우감쇠 등을 효과적으로 보상하여 보다 나은 위성방송 수신 가용도를 높이기 위한 방안에 대해 논한다.

Analysis of continuous curves of EPFDs between non-GSO/FSS and GSO/FSS (비정지궤도 위성시스템 및 정지궤도 위성시스템과의 등가전력속밀도 연속곡선 분석)

  • 장재철;양규식;정종혁
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2001
  • The necessary of research is proposed about sharing between networks of the fixed-satellite service using non-geostationary satellites and other networks of the fixed-satellite service, interference criteria and calculation methods for the fixed-satellite service because WRC-2000 make a decision that the frequency bands l1/14GHz and 20/30GHz are available to system in the fixed-satellite service employing satellite in both geostationary and non-geostationary orbits. In the paper, four methodologies attempting to derive continuous curves of korea satellite network EPFD(equivalent power flux density) are used.

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Technical Trends of Next-Generation GaN Power Amplifier for High-frequency and High-power (차세대 GaN 고주파 고출력 전력증폭기 기술동향)

  • Lee, S.H.;Kim, S.I.;Min, B.G.;Lim, J.W.;Kwon, Y.H.;Nam, E.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • GaN(Gallium Nitride)는 3.4eV의 넓은 에너지 갭으로 인하여 고전압에서 동작이 가능하고, 분극전하를 이용한 캐리어 농도가 높아 높은 전류밀도와 전력밀도를 얻을 수 있으며, 높은 전자 이동도와 포화 속도로부터 고속 동작이 가능하여 고주파 고출력 고효율 소형의 전력증폭기 소자의 재료로 적합하다. 본고에서는 민수 및 군수 겸용 Ku-대역 및 Ka-대역 GaN 고출력 전력증폭기(SSPA: Solid-State Power Amplifier)와 관련된 GaN 전력증폭 소자, GaN 전력증폭기 MMIC(Microwave Monolithic Integrated Circuit), 내부정합 패키지형 GaN 전력증폭기 및 GaN SSPA에 대하여, 국내외 특허 기술동향과 연구개발 기술동향을 중심으로 고찰하고자 한다. 국외의 GaN 고주파 고출력 전력증폭기 기술의 연구동향이나 특허동향을 심층분석하여 연구개발에 활용하고자 한다.

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Algorithms for Rain-Attenuation Compensation in Satellite Communication System (위성통신 시스템에서 강우 감쇠 보상을 위한 알고리즘)

  • 임광재;권태곤;유문희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.11A
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    • pp.1642-1651
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    • 2000
  • 위성통신시스템에서의 10GHz이상의 Ku 또는 Ka 대역은 수십 dB의 크기를 갖는 강우에 의한 감쇠 현상이 심각하여 이러한 감쇠는 위성 링크의 심각한 성능 정하를 가져온다. 본 논문은 위성통신 링크 상에서의 강우 감쇠 보상을 위한 알고리즘을 제시하고, Ku 대역의 강우 감쇠 데이터를 사용한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 성능을 비교 분석하였다. 예측 기법 측면에서, 적응형 알고리즘을 적용한 기법과 신호 레벨 변화량에 근거한 예측 기법은 거의 동일한 예측 오차를 보였고, 따라서, 급속한 신호레벨 변화에 적응성을 요하지 않은 강우 감쇠 예측의 경우, 알고리즘 측면에서 비교적 간단한 예측 기법으로도 충분한 성능을 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다. 또한, 제시된 전송 방식 결정 알고리즘은 기존의 임계값 기반 알고리즘에 비해 품질 저하율이 0.6%에서 0.01% 이하로 감소하였고, 거의 동일한 전송 효율을 가지면서 약 5배의 적은 전송 방식 전환을 요구한다.

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A Study on the Realization of Broadband frequency Multiple VCO for Multi-Band Radar Detector (다중 대역 레이더 탐지기용 광대역 주파수 체배 VCO 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park Wook-Ki;Kang Suk-Youb;Go Min-Ho;Park Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.10A
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    • pp.971-978
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design and fabricate a VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator) for radar detector of X/K/Ka band using frequency multiplier. The existing VCO operated in radar detector have many Problems such as narrow bandwidth, slow frequency variable rate, unstable of production due to high frequency. So we design and fabricate a VCO improved such problems using frequency multiplier. As a result of measure, investigated frequency multiple VCO show its output power 3.64 dBm at multiplied operating frequency 11.27 GHz and have wide frequency tuning range of 660 MHz by controlled voltage 0V to 4.50 V applied diode. And also its phase noise is -104.0 dEc at 1 MHz offset frequency so we obtain suitable performance for commercial use.

An Analysis on the Propagation Prediction Model of Earth-space Communication Link using Local Data (로컬 데이터를 이용한 지구-우주 통신 링크의 전파 예측 모델 분석)

  • Lee, Hwa-Choon;Kim, Woo-Su;Choi, Tae-Il;Oh, Soon-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2019
  • The propagation prediction model of the earth-space communication link used as an international standard was used to calculate and analyze the total losses on the communication path. The standard definition and scope of ITU-R Rec. were analyzed for each parameter(rain, scintillation, atmospheric gas, clouds) used to calculate the total loss. The total losses were calculated using the standard model for each parameter and the statistical data provided by ITU-R, and the results were analyzed using the validation examples data. The rain losses were calculated using long-term local rainfall attenuation statistics data measured in the region, and compared with the calculation results using a rainfall map in the ITU-R Recommendation. The data of Cheollian satellites for the L-Band and Ka-Band were used to calculate the rainfall attenuation. In the range of 0.01% to 0.1%, it was found to have a greater attenuation slope when using local data than attenuation by the model of ITU-R.

SVC Based Multi-channel Transmission of High Definition Multimedia and Its Improved Service Efficiency (SVC 적용에 의한 다매체 멀티미디어 지원 서비스 효율 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Cho, Min-Kyu;Moon, Seong-Pil;Lee, Jae-Yeal;Jun, Jun-Gil;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an SVC based multi-channel transmission technique. Transmission of high definition multimedia and its service efficiency can be significantly improved by the proposed method. In this method, the HD stream is divided into the two layer streams, i.e., a base layer stream and an enhancement layer stream. The divided streams are transmitted through a primary channel and an auxiliary channel, respectively. The proposed technique provides a noble mode switching technique which enables a seamless service of HD multimedia even under the conditions of abrupt and intermittent deterioration of the auxiliary channel. When the enhancement layer stream is disrupted by the channel monitoring in the mode switching algorithm, the algorithm works further to maintain the spatial and time resolution of the HD multimedia by upsampling and interpolating the base layer stream, consequently serving for the non disrupted play of the media. Moreover, the adoption of an adaptive switching algorithm significantly reduces the frequency of channel disruption avoiding the unnecessary switching for the short period variations of the channel. The feasibility of the proposed technique is verified through the simulation study with an example application to the simultaneous utilization of both Ku and Ka bands for HD multimedia broadcasting service. The rainfall modeling and the analysis of the satellite channel attenuation characteristics are performed to simulate the quality of service performance of the proposed HD broadcasting method. The simulation results obtained under a relatively poor channel (weather) situations show that the average lasting period of enhancement layer service is extended from 9.48[min] to 23.12[min] and the average switching frequency is reduced from 3.84[times/hour] to 1.68[times/hour]. It is verified in the satellite example that the proposed SVC based transmission technique best utilizes the Ka band channel for the service of HD broadcasting, although it is characterized by its inherent weather related poor reliability causing severe limitations in its independent application.

Dynamic Analysis of Composite Satellite Antenna Structure for Sine Vibration Test (복합재료 위성안테나의 진동시험을 위한 구조 동해석)

  • ;;;;;Horst Stockburger
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2002
  • The vibration qualification test of satellite antenna is required to verify that there will be no structural damage due to the severe vibration caused by the launch of satellite. For the qualification test, reasonable test load condition needs to be introduced by dynamic analysis. The present work has been performed to provide an understanding how the qualification test load can be evaluated by the results of both normal mode and sine vibration analyses with notching technique for a composite Ka-band antenna structure.

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A Design of Mode-Coupler with a Pair of Slots for Ka Band Multi-Mode Monopulse Tracking System (Ka 대역 다중모드 모노펄스 추적 시스템을 위한 한 쌍의 슬롯(Slot)을 갖는 모드커플러 설계)

  • Kwon, Kun-Sup;Heo, Jong-Wan;Hwang, Ki-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2015
  • The main mission of OTM(On-The-Move) satellite communication system is to provide satellite communication service while moving on a vehicle. So it should have a capability to maintain a reliable communication channel when it travels at high speeds or in a severe fluctuation region. This paper presents a small-sized multi-mode monopulse structure applicable to OTM satellite communication system which has only single mode-coupler with a pair of slot using a feature of circular polarized received signal. And tracking error signal is defined using fundamental and high-order modes.

Design of Waffle-Iron Waveguide Filter (Waffle-Iron 도파관 여파기 설계)

  • Ko, Ji-Whan;Cho, Young-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1318-1326
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    • 2007
  • Simple practical design method is proposed for the waffle-iron waveguide filter. The design procedure comprises two steps. The first step is to calculate the K-inverter based on the transformed ABCD parameter from the S parameter for the single window of waffle-iron structure by use of EM S/W tool. The second step is to optimize the size of the windows such that the calculated K inverters may be in accord with the distributed constant prototype filter. In order to validate the design method, a waffle-iron filter for satellite communications over the Ka band is designed and fabricated. The measured results are in good agreement with the calculated ones.