• Title/Summary/Keyword: KM(Knowledge Management)

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Development of an Instrument to Measure the Readiness of an Organization for Knowledge Management (조직의 지식경영 준비도(Readiness) 측정도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyogun;Kwon, Hee-Young;Jeong, Seong-Hwi
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2001
  • The role of knowledge as the key source of potential advantage for organizations and economies has become a hotly debated topic. Some studies found that organizations had their own knowledge management styles. Knowledge Management draws form existing resources that organizations may already have in place. Checking the organization's infrastructures for Knowledge Management is the first step for Knowledge Management. Although the as- is analysis of organizations before knowledge management is important, but there is no study on the readiness for Knowledge Management. This study reports on the development of an instrument designed to measure the readiness of an organization for knowledge Management. Starting with the literature, 4 dimensions - strategy, process, culture/people, and technology - and 18 factors were identified. Then, a questionnaire for measuring readiness was created. Finally, the instrument was pilot tested to prove its reliability and validity. Following the pilot test, the factors all demonstrated acceptable levels of reliability. The result is 19 factors instrument comprising 4 dimensions which provide a useful tool for measuring the readiness for Knowledge Management.

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The application of knowledge management in teaching Korean traditional dance for elderly people (노인 대상 한국무용 교육의 지식경영 프로세스 도입 방안 연구)

  • Jung, Seunghye;Lee, Jiwon;Kang, Inwon
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims at the application of knowledge management in teaching Korean traditional dance (KTD) for elderly people. KTD has been taught using the traditional method of individual verbal instructions. Applying the traditional method in teaching a group of elderly people has limitations for both instructors and for the elderly people. Because there is no uniform method in teaching KTD, each instructor has to create his or her own teaching plan. Also, due to diminishing memory among the elderly people, it is difficult for them to recall what they were verbally instructed. To overcome these limitations in teaching KTD, we propose the application of knowledge management (KM) process. The KM process will allow collecting, storing, sharing, and optimizing the tacit knowledge of KTD. The findings and implications in this study would provide insights not only for the KTD instructors but for the silver industry as well.

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Web-Based Organizational Memory Acquisition by Using a Fuzzy Cognitive Map (퍼지인식도를 이용한 웹기반 조직지식획득에 관한 연구)

  • 이건창
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.79-97
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    • 1999
  • Knowledge management (KM) is emerging as a robust management mechanism with which an organization can remain highly intelligent and competitive in a turbulent market. Organization knowledge is at the heart of KM success. As a vehicle of acquiring organizational knowledge in a distributed decision-making environment, we applied a fuzzy cognitive map (FMM) technique and proved its effectiveness in a distributed knowledge management environment. Our approach was applied to the financial statement analysis problem, yielding a robust result.

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A Bottom-up Approach Based Knowledge Management System for Construction Organizations (건설조직을 위한 상향식 접근방식의 지식관리시스템 구축)

  • Park, Moon-Seo;Ahn, Chang-Bum;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2009
  • Knowledge management (KM) has been considered to be an effective means of learning from past projects to effect continuous performance improvement in the construction industry. Despite the growing importance of KM in the construction industry, the usage and effectiveness of IT tools for implementing KM are limited to some extent. Case studies of current KM practices in Korean construction sectors revealed that the chief causes of this problem are the top-down approach of the current practices. To address this challenging issue, this research proposes bottom-up approach, which motivates knowledge creation by shifting the ownership of contents, and facilitates effective reuse of knowledge by providing rich contextual information.

An Empirical Study on the Challenge of Maintaining Knowledge Pieces in KMS(Knowledge Management System) (KMS(Knowledge Management System)내 지식에 대한 유지보수 요청 의향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Lee, Ook;Ahn, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2009
  • The study investigates the challenge of knowledge maintenance in the KMSs. Knowledge pieces are the embodiment of structures in an organization and need to be modified tuned to environmental change over time. Since the change of knowledge in the KMS is not made automatically, it requires user's active participation which is called maintenance action. This study shows that users are not voluntary in taking maintenance action with empirical data based upon knowledge pieces that are already established in the KMS. This article shows that the intention of maintaining KMS is negatively influenced by KM-related culture, organizational culture and the authority of knowledge piece rather than the organizational demography. An organizational culture has an influence directly upon the intention of maintaining knowledge but influence upon KM-related culture or the authority of knowledge piece, the influence indirectly related to the intention of maintaining knowledge. It can be argued that the organizational demography have only meager influence upon the intention of maintaining knowledge only by KM-related culture. This research has the implication that what factors are to be considered in maintaining knowledge pieces over time for the organization managers.

Application of Knowledge Management to Defense Organizations: Issues and Implications (지식경영의 국방조직에 대한 적용 : 최신 이슈 및 연구시사점)

  • Yang, Sung-Byung;Koh, Joon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces the concept of knowledge management(KM) and current KM trend(such as community-of-practice, knowledge ecology, and social network analysis) with some successful KM practices, and discusses a chance to apply KM to defense organizations. Although defense organizations have several unique characteristics which differ from other private organizations such as critical security issues, implementing KM initiatives for them seems essential. Implications and future research directions are also discussed.

The Case of the Knowledge Management Activity of KORAIL (코레일 지식경영 활성화 사례)

  • Jang, Young Cheul;Lee, Kun-Chang;Kang, Inwon
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.157-178
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    • 2008
  • It is well known in KM (Knowledge Management) literature that a certain amount of knowledge is necessary for KM to contribute to corporate performance to some extent. However, for a company to amass knowledge is very difficult due to limited time and poor understandings from employees. Especially, it becomes harder in public organization where simulating financial motif among members is constrained. In this respect, KORAIL, one of typical and leading public organizations in Korea, shows very unique example in which KORAIL succeeds in catalyzing the knowledge circulation process among members, string the resulted working knowledge, and then sharing it to improve working performance at an individual level as well as team level. This KORAIL case will help understand how important the knowledge circulation speed is to improving the corporate performance.

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Investigation Problem-Solving in Virtual Spaces: The Knowledge Network of Experts (온라인 공간에서의 문제해결: 전문가 지식 네트워크에 관한 사례연구)

  • Koh, Joon;Jeon, Sungil
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.149-168
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    • 2005
  • Owing to the limits of IT System-driven knowledge management(KM) for innovation processes, alternative KM methods has been suggested such as: (1) the knowledge network of experts or (2) communities-of-practice. This study analyzes two cases in terms of on-line expert knowledge networks for problem-solving, with the dimensions of analysis based on a theoretical framework. By analyzing the cases of S company's expert network and Naver's Ji-sik-iN, we found that system quality(e.g., ease of use, accessibility, and searching function), information/knowledge quality(e.g., usefulness, accuracy, and timeliness), knowledge-sharing culture, social capital and relevant reward systems are important for stimulating a Q&A-based problem-solving knowledge network. Implications of the findings and future research directions are discussed.

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A Study of Integrated RM & IM with KM Governance: Public Enterprise Centered (KM 기반의 기록관리 및 일반 정보관리 통합화 연구 - 공기업을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Ki-Ae;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 2008
  • Knowledge resources are classified with two groups, the records produced by internal parts of company and general information materials from external organizations. Production, acquisition, storage, retrieval and utilization patterns of two groups became similar due to digitization of knowledge resources. And separated RM and IM should be changed integrated management concept. This paper compares RM and IM based on KM governance strategy and several methods to integrate RM and IM. Especially the selection and identification of knowledge resources, information systems to be integrated and the methods of integration and integrators of public enterprises are presented.

A Study on the Introduction Methodology of Knowledge Management (지식경영의 도입방법론에 관한 연구 -L기업의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Oh, Jae-In;Seo, Hyun-Sik
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2000
  • While knowledge management (KM) needs to be introduced in order to enhance the competitiveness of Korean firms, most of the current literature focuses on defining the concept of KM and developing its framework. This research attempts to develop an introduction methodology of KM, based on four dimensions such as organization, information technology, process, and culture. The methodology was applied to firm L, which recently adopted KM. A result from the analysis of this case study shows that firm L performed well in the dimensions of organization, information technology, and culture.

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