• Title/Summary/Keyword: KL 발산

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Image Processing of Pseudo-rate-distortion Function Based on MSSSIM and KL-Divergence, Using Multiple Video Processing Filters for Video Compression (MSSSIM 및 쿨백-라이블러 발산 기반 의사 율-왜곡 평가 함수와 복수개의 영상처리 필터를 이용한 동영상 전처리 방법)

  • Seok, Jinwuk;Cho, Seunghyun;Kim, Hui Yong;Choi, Jin Soo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.768-779
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a novel video quality function for video processing based on MSSSIM to select an appropriate video processing filter and to accommodate multiple processing filters to each pixel block in a picture frame by a mathematical selection law so as to maintain video quality and to reduce the bitrate of compressed video. In viewpoint of video compression, since the properties of video quality and bitrate is different for each picture of video frames and for each areas in the same frame, it is difficult for the video filter with single property to satisfy the object of increasing video quality and decreasing bitrate. Consequently, to maintain the subjective video quality in spite of decreasing bitrate, we propose the methodology about the MSSSIM as the measure of subjective video quality, the KL-Divergence as the measure of bitrate, and the combination method of those two measurements. Moreover, using the proposed combinatorial measurement, when we use the multiple image filters with mutually different properties as a pre-processing filter for video, we can verify that it is possible to compress video with maintaining the video quality under decreasing the bitrate, as possible.

Time Series Representation Combining PIPs Detection and Persist Discretization Techniques for Time Series Classification (시계열 분류를 위한 PIPs 탐지와 Persist 이산화 기법들을 결합한 시계열 표현)

  • Park, Sang-Ho;Lee, Ju-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2010
  • Various time series representation methods have been suggested in order to process time series data efficiently and effectively. SAX is the representative time series representation method combining segmentation and discretization techniques, which has been successfully applied to the time series classification task. But SAX requires a large number of segments in order to represent the meaningful dynamic patterns of time series accurately, since it loss the dynamic property of time series in the course of smoothing the movement of time series. Therefore, this paper suggests a new time series representation method that combines PIPs detection and Persist discretization techniques. The suggested method represents the dynamic movement of high-diemensional time series in a lower dimensional space by detecting PIPs indicating the important inflection points of time series. And it determines the optimal discretizaton ranges by applying self-transition and marginal probabilities distributions to KL divergence measure. It minimizes the information loss in process of the dimensionality reduction. The suggested method enhances the performance of time series classification task by minimizing the information loss in the course of dimensionality reduction.