• 제목/요약/키워드: KB

검색결과 2,026건 처리시간 0.023초

Rhizobium sp. SNU003의 nifHD 클로닝 (Molecular Cloning of nifHD from Rhizobium sp. SNU003)

  • 강명수;안정선
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 1993
  • 해녀콩 뿌리혹의 질소고정 공생균인 Rhizobium sp. SNU003 균주의 게놈내 7.9 kb 의 EcoRI, 6.5kb 의 SalI, 7.3 kb 의 HindIII 와 4.4 kb 의 PstI 절편에 nifHD 가 존재함을 확인하였다. 람다파아지 EMBL3-BamHI arm 을 사용하여 genomic library 를 제조하였으며 이로부터 nif-유전자를 포함하고 있는 9개의 재조합 파아지 클론을 선별하였다. 이들 중 15.3 kb 의 삽입 DNA 를 가지고 있는 Rnif-6 클론은 7.6 kb 의 BamHI/SacI 절편에 nifHD 가 위치하고 있었다. 따라서 이절편을 pUC19 에 sub cloning 하고 제한효소 지도를 작성한 결과 Rhizobium sp. SNU003 의 nifH 와 nifD 는 4.5 kb 의 BamHI/BglII 절편에 연속배열하고 있다.

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축구경기장의 잔디초종 선정에 관한 연구 - 2002년 월드컵 인천경기장 모형돔을 대상으로 - (Turfgrass Selection for Soccer Fields - A Simulation of the Inchon 2002 World Cup Stadium -)

  • 심상렬;정대영
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to select suitable turfarasses for use at 2002 world cup soccer fields in Korea. A 1/1000 scale Inchon worldcup soccer dome was constructed for this research. Species and seeding rates of cool-season grasses used inside and outside the dome were Kentuck bleugrass 10g/$m^2$ (KB), Kentucky bleugrass 10g/$m^2$+ perennial ryegrass 10g/$m^2$ mixture (KB+PR) and Kentucky bleugrass 6g/$m^2$+tall fescue 14g/$m^2$+ perennial ryegrass 4g/$m^2$ mixture (KB+TF+PR). Warm-season grasses also used in this study were Zoysia japonica 'Anyangjungzii' (ZA) and Zoysia japonica 'Zenith'(ZZ) which were layed as sod. So, total 5 types of grasses were used inside and outside the dome. The rootzone was constructed by the multi-layer method(United States Golf Association method). The plots were designed by randomized block design. Cool-season grasses(KB, KB+PR, KB+TF+PR) were found to be better performers for visual rating and visual color than the zoysiagrasses(ZA, ZZ). There were no significant differences in turf performance within cool-season grasses, while ZA showed better turf performances than ZZ within zoysiagrasses. The green color was maintained for about 10 months in the col-season grasses(KB, KB+PR, KB+TF+PR) compared to about 5~6 months in the zoysiagrasses. Root length and density data revealed higher values for KB, KB+PR and KB+TF+PR compared to ZA and ZZ. Root performance of 22 was better than ZA within zoysiagrasses which was the opposite result of turf performances. There was also no significant difference between U performance inside and outside the dome. However, the decreasing tendency of turf quality inside the dome at the end of the study showed that more proper maintenance technology was needed inside the d[me. It could be concluded by this study that cool-season grasses(KB, KB+PR, KB+TF+PR) were more suitable turfgrasses than waits-season zoysiagrasses(ZA, ZZ) for use at 2002 world cup soccer fields in Korea.

시계열분석을 이용한 결정질암 지역의 지하수위 변동 평가 (Estimation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation of the Crystalline site Using Time Series Analyses in South Korea)

  • 이정환;정해룡;이은용;김수정
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.179-192
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 경상북도 경주시 양북면 지역의 결정질 암반의 지하수위 모니터링 자료를 이용하여 지하수 유동 특성을 평가하였다. 시계열분석 결과, 수리 지질 특성과 강우 사건을 반영한 4가지 변동 유형으로 분류할 수 있다. 유형 1(DB1-1, DB1-2)은 지하수위가 강우 사건의 영향을 가장 크게 받고 있다. 유형 2(DB1-3, DB1-7, KB-1, KB-2, KB-3, KB-7, KB-14, KB-15)는 공간적으로 단열대 주변에 분포하여 지하수투수특성대 발달이 우수하기 때문에, 강우의 직접적인 침투와 주단열대를 통한 지하수 유동이 동시에 나타난다. 유형 3(DB-5, DB1-6, DB2-2, KB-10, KB-11, KB-13)은 주단열대와 원거리에 분포한 결정 질 암반에 위치되기 때문에 강우의 직접적인 침투 영향보다는 고지대의 함양지역에서 소규모의 단열대를 통한 지하수 유동이 우세하게 일어난다. 유형 4(DB1-8, KB-9)는 결정질암반의 다양한 불균질성에 의해 지하수위 변동이 영향을 받고 있다.

버어리종 신품종 KB 103의 육성경과 및 특성 I. KB 103의 육성경과 (Breeding of "KB 103", a New Burley Tobacco Varicty and its Characteristics I. Breeding Process of KB 103)

  • 정석훈;최상주;조천준;김대송;조명조;이승철
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 1993
  • KB103 was developed from a cross between Burley 21 and Va 528 in 1983. It was developed by haploid method derived from anther culture method. It has moderate resistance to black shank(Phytophhorn nicotianae Breda de Haan Var. nictiana Waterhouse). KB103 produced good yields and quality in 1988-1990. It flowered about four or five days later than standard variety Burley 21, and plant height, leaf width, leaves per plants were similar to those of Burley 21. In maturing and curing properties as well as in chemical constituents of cured leaves, KB 103 was very similar to that of Burley 21. Regional farm test with the breeding line, KB 8304- ADH 65 named as KB 103 in 1986, was performed for 4 crop years from 1987 at 29 locations. It was released on burley tobacco area in 1992.

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Prognostic Value of Phosphorylated mTOR/RPS6KB1 in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

  • Zhang, Yong;Ni, Huan-Juan;Cheng, De-Yun
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.3725-3728
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    • 2013
  • Background: The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) /RPS6KB1 activation has recently been implicated in tumour development, but its role in lung cancer remains unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the role of mTOR/RPS6KB1 signaling pathway in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: Immunohistochemistry was performed to assess the expression of phosphorylated mammalian target of rapamycin (p-mTOR) and its downstream ribosomal phosphorylated RPS6KB1 (p-RPS6KB1) in NSCLC patients. We also analyzed p-mTOR/p-RPS6KB1 protein expression in 45 fresh NSCLC tissues using Western blotting. Results: The expression level of p-mTOR and p-RPS6KB1 was significantly higher in NSCLC tumor specimens than that in adjacent noncancerous normal lung tissues (P<0.01). p-mTOR expression correlated with p-RPS6KB1. Furthermore, high expression level of p-mTOR or p-RPS6KB1 in NSCLC was associated with a shorter overall survival (both P<0.01). Multivariate analysis indicated high level of p-mTOR expression was an independent prognostic factor (HR=2.642, 95%CI 1.157-4.904, p=0.002). Conclusions: p-mTOR and p-RPS6KB1 could be useful prognostic markers for NSCLC.

칩의 크기가 제한된 단일칩 프로세서를 위한 레벨 1 캐시구조 (A Level One Cache Organization for Chip-Size Limited Single Processor)

  • 주영관;김석일
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제12A권2호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2005
  • 이 논문에서는 단일 칩 프로세서에서 제한된 공간의 레벨 1 캐시를 구성하고 있는 선인출 캐시 $L_P$와 요구인출 캐시 $L_1$의 합이 일정한 때, $L_1$$L_P$의 크기의 적정한 비율을 실험을 통하여 분석하였다. 실험 결과, $L_1$$L_P$의 합이 16KB일 경우에는 $L_1$을 12KB, $L_P$를 4KB로 구성하고 $L_P$의 선인출 기법과 캐시교체정책은 각각 OBL과 FEO을 적용시키는 레벨 1 캐시 구조가 가장 성능이 우수함을 보였다. 또한 이 분석은 $L_1$$L_P$의 합이 32KB 이상인 경우에는 $L_P$의 선인출 기법으로는 동적필터 기법을 사용하는 것이 유리함을 보였고 32KB의 공간이 가용한 경우에는 $L_1$을 28KB, $L_P$를 4KB로, 64KB가 가용한 경우에는 $L_1$을 48KB, $L_P$를 16KB로 레벨 1 캐시를 분할하는 것이 가장 좋은 성능을 발휘함을 보였다.

들잔디 위의 한지형 잔디 덧파종 효과 (Effects of Cool-Season Turfgrass Overseeding onto Zoysiagrass)

  • 심상렬;정대영;안병준
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to find out the effect of cool-season turfgrass overseeding onto zoysiagrass(Zoysia japonica L.) for extending green color and solving traffic problem during dormant periods. Overseeding rates of cool-season turfgrasses were $10g/m^2$ of Kentucky bluegrass(KB1), $20g/m^2$of Kentucky b1uegrass(KB2), $60g/m^2$ of perennial ryegrass(PR), $80g/m^2$ of Tall fescue(TF), and $10g/m^2$ of Kentucky bluegrass + $10g/m^2$ of perennial ryegrass mixture(KB+PR) onto 2m${\times}$2m(width${\times}$length) zoysiagrass plots with 3 replications.1 to 9-sca1e of visual quality and visual color were measured after treatment, Consequently cool-season turfgrass overseeding gave a good performances of extending the green periods and enhancing the turf grass quality. KB1 and KB2 were found to be excellent performances for visual quality and visual color compared to PR, TF, KB+PR and control. KB2 showed better turf performances than KB1 within Kentucky bluegrass overseedings. Turfgrass color was kept up for 10 months by overseeding of cool-season turfgrasses(KB1, KB2, PR, TP, KB+PR) compared to about 5~6 months by zoysiagrass(Control). The visual quality and visual color of PR and TF showed good performances during a green-up period of spring, but decreasing tendencies through the summer.Percent diseases data revealed also higher ratings for PR and TF compared to for KB1 and KB2.

버어리종 고 DVT 계통 KB 301의 육성경과 및 농경적 특성 (Breeding Process and Agronomic Traits for New Burley Tobacco Variety, KB 301)

  • 조천준;정석훈;배성국;최상주;김도연
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2002
  • The new burley tobacco variety, KB 301, was developed by the cross combination ’(Ky 17 x TI 1068)F$_4$ x TC 613’. The modified pedigree breeding method was used in the selection procedures. The agronomic traits and chemical constituents of KB 301 were very similar to those of Burley 21. But KB 301 had significantly higher content of total DVT than Burley 21. KB 301 was also resistant to black shank, TMV and PVY.

버어리종 연초 신품종 KB 108의 육성 및 특성 (Development of KB 108, a New Burley Tobacco(Nicotiana tabacum L.) Variety and its Agronomic Characteristics)

  • 정석훈;최상주;조천준;김대송;조명조;이승철
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1994
  • Burley tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) KB 108 was developed from a single cross between KB 104 and TC 591 which was developed from a cross between Burley 49 and Tobacco Introduction 1406. It was tested for its resistance to black shank, potato virus Y(PVY), TMV and agronomic characteristics under field conditions. KB 108 has resistance to tobacco mosaic virus(TMV) and necrotic strain of potato virus Y(PVY-VN) with secreting glandular trichomes. It has also moderate resistance to black shank caused by phytophthora parasitica val. Nicotianae. KB 108 has an up-right plant growth habit similar to Burley 21. It flowers about 1-2 days later than Burley 21. The leaf width and length of KB 108 are approximately 3 cm wider and longer than those of Burley 21. The yield of KB 108 was higher 4%, nearly equal in value per kg compared to Burley 21.

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Pleurotus속 균주들의 미토콘드리아 플라스미드 특성 (Characterization of Mitochondrial Plasmids from Pleurotus spp.)

  • 김은경;구용범;차동렬;하영칠;노정혜
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 1993
  • 백색 부후균인 plaurotus ostreatus 의 4가지의 균주로부터 각각 10.2 kb 와 7.2 kb (NFFA 2), 두 종류의 10.2 kb (NFFA 4001) 11.2 kb (NFFA 4501), 10.2kb 와 11.2 kb(KFCC 11635) 크기의 미토콘드리아 플라스미드들을 분리해 내었다. NFFA 2 의 변종인 NFFA 2m1 과 NFFA 2m2 에서는 이들 플라스미드가 관찰되지 않았다. 분별 원심분리에 의해 얻은 미토콘드리아에서 핵산을 추출하여 agarose gel 에서 전기영동시키면 플라스미드가 관찰되지 않았으나 proteinase K 를 처리하고 핵산을 추출하여 전기영동한 결과 이들 플라스미드가 관찰되었는에, 이는 플라스미드상에 단백질인 결합되어 있음을 시사한다. Proteinase K 를 처리한 플라스미드 DNA 와 exonuclease 를 반응시킨 결과, 이들 플라스미드들은 5'말단에 단백질이 결합된 성형 이중가닥 DNA의 구조를 가진 것을 확인하였다. 각 플라스미드들의 상호관계를 조사하기 위하여 Southern hybridization 을 수행한 결과 최소 3가지 종류의 플라스미드들로 분류할 수 있었다. 이중 한 그룹 (group I) 은 모든 P. ostreatus 균주들에서 공통적으로 발견되었다. Pleurotus 속의 5가지 다른 종(P. cornucopiae, P. florida, P. pulmonarius, P. sajor-cuja, P. spodoleucus) 의 균주들로부터 미토콘드리아 플라스미드들을 분리하였다. 이들은 한균주당 1-4 개 까지의 플라스미드를 가지며, 플라스미드의 크기는 7.2 kb-14kb 범위에 있었다. P. ostreatus 의 NFFA 2 의 10.2 kb(group I) 플라스미드와 hybridization 을 수행한 결과 P. cornucopiae ASI 2011을 제외한 다른 모든 균주들이 유사한 염기서열의 플라스미드를 갖고 있음을 알았다.

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