• Title/Summary/Keyword: KAP Model

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Bayesian Estimation Using Noninformative Priors in Hierarchical Model

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Choi, Jin-Kap;Choi, Hee-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1033-1043
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    • 2004
  • We consider the simultaneous Bayesian estimation for the normal means based on different noninformative type hyperpriors in hierarchical model. We provide numerical example using the famous baseball data in Efron and Morris (1975) for illustration.

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A slot assignment method in the container yard for export containers considering their weights (무게를 고려한 수출 컨테이너의 장치위치 결정법)

  • Kim, Kap-Hwan;Park, Young-Man
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.753-770
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    • 1996
  • In order to reduce the number of rehandles during the loading operation of export containers in port container terminals, the storage location of each arriving container should be determined considering of its weight. We formulate the problem by a dynamic programming model to get the optimal storage location. And a heuristic rule is suggested in order to overcome computational difficulties of the optimization model. The performance of the rule is evaluated by comparing it with the result of DP model.

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Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) of Hand Washing for soldiers (군인의 손 씻기 지식, 태도 및 실천 조사 - KAP 모형을 중심으로)

  • Han, SunIm;Kwon, Joongmok;Ahn, Bo-yeong;An, Jaehoon;Lee, Seung Hoon;Yim, Hyunjung;Kim, Hyeonju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.472-482
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the correlations and influence factors of knowledge, attitude, and practice of soldiers on hand washing. This is expected to be basis for hand washing and health education in the army. Total of 420 soldiers were randomly selected and surveyed. The collected data were analyzed using beta regression model through R and SAS program. As a result, there was a statistically significant correlation among knowledge, attitude and practice of hand washing, and the degree of health education was analyzed as having no effect on knowledge, attitude and practice. However, the exposure degree of related health promotional materials had significant effect on them. Therefore, in order to promote the practice of hand washing in the army, continuous exposure of the publicity materials is more effective than the health education. It can be also positively influenced all on knowledge, attitude and practice hand washing.

Input-Output Feedback Linearizing Control with Parameter Estimation Based On A Reduced Design Model

  • Non, Kap-Kyun;Dongil Shin;Yoon, En-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.110-110
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    • 2001
  • By the state transformation including independent outputs functions, a nonlinear process model can be decomposed into two subsystems; the one(design model) is described in output variables as new states and used for control system synthesis and the other(disturbance model) is described in the original unavailable states and its couplings with the design model are treated as uncertain time-varying parameters in the design model. Its existence with respect to the design model is ignored. So, the design model is and uncertain time-variant system. Control synthesis based on a reduced design model is a combined form of a time-variant input-output linearization with parameter estimation. The parameter estimation is also based on the design model and it gives the parameter estimates such that the estimated outputs follow the actual outputs in a specified way. The disturbances form disturbance model and as well all the other uncertainties affecting the outputs will be reflected into the estimated parameters used in the linearizing control law.

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A Study on the Development of Cooperative Clinical Nursing Education Model (산학공조형(Co-op) 간호실습교육 운영모형 개발)

  • Cho, Kap-Chul;Boo, Eun-Hee;Roh, Young-Sook
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to develop a cooperative clinical nursing education model in response to the challenge to provide quality clinical instruction for nursing students. Method: A hypothesized model was developed based on literature review and Cho's partnership model of preservice teacher. Final model was refined with cooperative committee meetings, workshop and post clinical education meetings. Results: A Cooperative clinical nursing education model was developed with three phases(collaboration, planning, redefinition of major roles) and ten constructs(organization of cooperative committee, goal setting, partnership contract, planning objectives, and operating manual). Conclusion: The Cooperative clinical nursing education model support the need for continued collaborative partnership between nursing college and hospitals to foster quality clinical instruction.

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Comparative Analysis of Measurements and Total Solar Irradiance Models on Inclined Surface for Building Solar Energy Prediction (건물의 일사에너지 예측을 위한 경사면 일사량 측정과 예측모델과의 비교분석 연구)

  • Yoon, Kap-chun;Jeon, Jong-Ug;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2012
  • In all building's energy simulation applications, solar radiation must be calculated on inclined surfaces. Various solar radiation models based on measured data of specific region were used in building simulation programs. Therefore, we should choose the appropriate solar radiation model for Seoul. The purpose of this study is to compare four solar radiation models on inclined surfaces that are widely used in building energy simulations. In this case, it can be said the appropriate model in Seoul is the Isotropic model.

DISCRETE MODEL REDUCTION OVER DISC-TYPE ANALYTIC DOMAINS AND $\infty$-NORM ERROR BOUND

  • Oh, Do-Chang;Lee, Kap-Rai;Um, Tae-Ho;Park, Hong-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 1996
  • In this note, we propose the discrete model reduction method over disc-type analytic domains. We define Hankel singular value over the disc that is mapped by standard bilinear mapping. And GSPA(generalized singular perturbation approximation) and DT(direct truncation) are generalized to GSPA and DT over a disc. Furthermore we show that the reduced order model over a smaller domain has a smaller L$_{\infty}$ norm error bound..

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Real-Time Object Tracking and Segmentation Using Adaptive Color Snake Model

  • Seo Kap-Ho;Shin Jin-Ho;Kim Won;Lee Ju-Jang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.236-246
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    • 2006
  • Motion tracking and object segmentation are the most fundamental and critical problems in vision tasks such as motion analysis. An active contour model, snake, was developed as a useful segmenting and tracking tool for rigid or non-rigid objects. In this paper, the development of new snake model called 'adaptive color snake model (ACSM)' for segmentation and tracking is introduced. The simple operation makes the algorithm runs in real-time. For robust tracking, the condensation algorithm was adopted to control the parameters of ACSM. The effectiveness of the ACSM is verified by appropriate simulations and experiments.

Yard Planning Considering the Load Profile of Resources in Container Terminals (컨테이너 터미널의 자원 부하를 고려한 최적 장치계획 모형)

  • Won, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.58-72
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    • 2009
  • The main activities of container terminals are to load container freights to vessels, discharge them from vessels, and store them in the storage yard. Container terminals make many operational plans to execute these functions effectively. If the plans do not consider enough the loads of related resources, they may have low actualities. This study discusses the optimal yard planning model which considers various resources, such as the storage yard, yard cranes, internal vehicles, and travel lanes, in container terminals. The model determines the groups and amounts of containers which are stored in each storage block by using the resource profile. The yard planning problem is represented to the multi-commodity minimal cost flow problem and is formulated to the linear programming model. In order to explain the application of the mathematical model, the numerical examples are presented. Additionally, the relationship between the average load ratio and the relocation ratio is discussed.

CALCULATION METHODS OF SOLAR ATMOSPHERIC MODEL (태양대기모델 계산법)

  • KIM KAP-SUNG
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.15 no.spc2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2000
  • We have investigated the numerical methods to calculate model atmosphere for the analysis of spectral lines emitted from the sun and stars. Basic equations used in our calculations are radiative transfer, statistical equilibrium and charge-particle conservations. Transfer equation has been solved to get emitting spectral line profile as an initial value problem using Adams-Bashforth-Moulton method with accuracy as high as 12th order. And we have calculated above non linear differential equations simultaneously as a boundary value problem by finite difference method of 3 points approximation through Feautrier elimination scheme. It is found that all computing programs coded by above numerical methods work successfully for our model atmosphere.

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