• Title/Summary/Keyword: KANO model

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Analysis of Quality Characteristics of Smart Phone Using Modified Kano Model (수정된 Kano 모델을 이용한 스마트 폰의 품질특성 평가)

  • Kim, Tai-Oun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2012
  • The relationship between product quality/function and customer satisfaction has been considered an important point for the new product development. The seminal paper by Kano was the first to thoroughly address the non-linear relationship between product performance/function and customer satisfaction. In the analysis framework of the original Kano model, five factors are assumed, among which indifference factor occupies 40% in the classification scheme. When we analyze survey response using Kano model, many quality attributes can be resulted in indifference factor. This implies that some attributes which are meaningful tend to be classified as indifferent attributes for the customer satisfaction. In order to tackle this problem, a modified Kano model is proposed by reducing the indifference factor. The modified Kano model can be robust for the survey response. A survey is performed for the quality attributes of the smart phone. The response is analyzed and compared based on the original and modified Kano model. The surveyed quality characteristics of the smart phone are performance related attributes, application programs, functional attributes and subjective emotional quality attributes. Many quality attributes classified as indifference factor in the original model are classified as attractive, must-be, and expected factors, respectively.

Estimation of Key Risk Management Factors for Construction Projects Based on Kano Model (Kano 모델 기반 건설프로젝트 핵심 리스크관리 요인 도출)

  • Cho, Jin-ho;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2022
  • Risks in construction projects are increasing remarkably due to recent changes in the construction environment. Active risk management is required to recognize risks as opportunities. The purpose of this study is to propose a risk management model of the importance determination method through comparative analysis using Kano model, Timko CSC (Customer Satisfaction Coefficient), and ASC (Average Satisfaction Coefficient). Based on previous studies, the validity of risk management factor determination is reviewed through a questionnaire modified Kano model through interviews with working-level workers using the Delphi technique. Through this, a suitable risk management model is presented by selecting key risk management factors recognized by domestic construction project practitioners. As a result of the study, the Kano model developed to verify risk management of construction projects was evaluated to be effective in verifying the risk management of practitioners. It is expected that the Kano model presented in this study will be actively used to verify the importance of risk management for construction projects.

An Application of Idea Generation Methods to Kano Quality Model (Kano 품질분석을 위한 아이디어 발상법 적용에 관한 역구)

  • Kim, Tai-Young;Park, Young-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2011
  • Kano model has been widely used to identify and classify customer attributes of a product or a service. The first step of Kano model application is the derivation of customer attributes, and brainstorming has been used conventionally for the purpose. A typical advantage of brainstorming is to get many ideas in a relatively short period, but the practicability of the derived ideas are known to be not so good. The derivation of good and practical ideas is important for the successful use of Kano model. Wish list, bug list and forced connection method as well as brainstorming were applied to PMP(Portable Multimedia Player) in order to derive customer attributes. To compare the idea generation methods, the derived attributes are classified and compared using Kano model.

Customer Satisfaction Analysis of Smart Car Features Using the Kano Model : a Comparative Analysis of Similar Research Cases (Kano모형을 기반으로 한 스마트 카 기능의 고객 만족도 분석 : 유사 연구사례의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Young Tai;Chung, Kyu Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.717-738
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze why surveys of a single set of customer requirement result in different Kano analyses depending on the survey questionnaire designs. Methods: This study singled out 14 common features from four different questionnaires of two studies of Smart Car features and analyzed them using the Kano model. Several methods and devices were used: Group Comparison and Timko Index were applied; Kano Distribution Index, Timko Dispersion and Kano Conformity were newly introduced for the quantitative analysis; Correlations between Timko indices from different Kano questionnaires were conducted; Heuristic Splitting technic for reinforcing attribute categorization is introduced. Results: Correlation Coefficient proved strong positive relations among the three questionnaires, whose agreement degree of the resulting Kano attributes showed less than 10% when Indifferent was ignored. Heuristic Splitting on Timko charts enhanced the degree of the resulting Kano attributes up to 80%. Conclusion: Among the questionnaires the representation of customer requirements tends to move by parallel shifts on the Timko chart maintaining their relative locations. Heuristic Splitting suggests a rational solution to the interpretation of those inexplicable attribute categories resulting from traditional Kano methods.

Strategy for V2E Performance Assurance Technology Development Using the Kano Model (Kano 모델을 활용한 V2E 성능확보기술 개발 전략)

  • Jang, Jeong Ah;Son, Sungho;Lee, Jung Ki
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2022
  • Automated vehicles (AVs) are coming to our roadways. In practice, there are still several challenges that can impede the AV sensors are polluted on various road conditions. In this paper, we propose a strategy for V2E performance assurance technology using Kano model. We are developing the vehicle sensor cleaning system about the three types of commonly used sensors: camera, radar, and LiDAR. Surveys were carried out in 30 AV's experts on quality characteristics about V2E performance assurance technology. As a result, the Kano model developed to verify a major requirement of autonomous vehicle's sensor cleaning system. It is expected that the Kano model will be actively used to verify the importance of V2E development strategy.

Determination of the CTQ of Cell Phone Using Kano model & AHP (Kano Model과 AHP를 활용한 휴대폰의 CTQ 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2009
  • In order to find out the customer requirements and to develop new products more effectively, the Kano model and QFD(Quality Function Deployment), AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) developed and applied. But, Many companies difficult to select the CTQ(Critical to Quality) of new product. Especially the life cycle of cell phone is very short. In this thesis, the Kano model and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for finding the CTQ(Critical to Quality) for customer satisfaction are suggested. It is explained and discussed with the example of cell phone.

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Fuzzy KANO Model: Fuzzy Set-Based Classification of Customer Requirements (Kano 모형에 기반한 소비자 요구사항 분류: 퍼지 접근방법)

  • 임정훈;민대기;김광재
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.98-113
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    • 2003
  • Kano model distinguishes three types of customer requirements, namely, one-dimensional quality, must-be quality, and attractive quality. There are a few methods for classifying a given customer requirement into one of the Kano's quality elements. However, the existing methods have a common limitation in that they are based on Kano evaluation table. Kano evaluation table is not always effective for the classification task, and suffers from a significant information loss. This paper proposes an alternative to Kano's evaluation table and a new classification scheme based on fuzzy set concept. The proposed method is illustrated using a case study on the ADSL service.

A Numerical Kano Model for Compliance Customer Needs with Product Development

  • Rashid, Md. Mamunur;Tamaki, Jun'ichi;Sharif Ullah, A.M.M.;Kubo, Akihiko
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.140-153
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    • 2011
  • Functional form and dysfunctional form of Kano model are considered as customer need regarding attribute of product. Both functional and dysfunctional forms are: Like, Must-be Neutral, Live-with and Dislike. The answers of customer regarding a product of functional and dysfunctional forms have been applied for selection of customer needs regarding product attribute (Kano evaluation). Filling.up and returning the Questionnaires by the individuals are essential for determining Kano evaluation. But many Questionnaires have not been returned in that case. Moreover, many possible consumers could not get opportunity to fill-up questionnaire. These uncertain or unknown consumers' opinions are also essential for product development. The choices of Kano evaluations have been outlined by: Attractive, One-dimensional, Must-be, Indifferent and Reverse. In this study, choices of evaluation of unknown customer are considered uniform cumulative vector probability (scenario 1). This study is based on the Monte Carlo simulation method, concept of probability and Kano model. This model has also been tested for its soundness and found fairly consistent including existing Kano model (scenario 2) and case survey for headlight of bicycle (scenario 3).

Determination of the CTQ of Digital Camera Integrating Kano model & AHP (AHP와 Kano 모델 통합에 의한 디지털 카메라의 핵심품질특성 결정)

  • Cho, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2010
  • In order to find out the customer requirements and to develop new products more effectively, the Kano model and QFD(Quality Function Deployment), AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) developed and applied. But, Many companies difficult to select the CTQ(Critical to Quality) of new product. Especially the life cycle of Digital Camera is very short. In this thesis, the Kano model and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for finding the CTQ(Critical to Quality) for customer satisfaction are suggested. It is explained and discussed with the example of Digital Camera.

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A Study on the Development of Total Customer Satisfaction Coefficient based on Kano Model (Kano 모델을 기반으로 총체적 고객만족계수의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ah-Reum;Ree, Sang-Bok
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.479-487
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    • 2007
  • Many Papers of Customer Satisfaction are issued. Kano who have proposed 'Quality Dualism' for grasping of Customers' potential needs and Timko who have proposed 'Customer Satisfaction Coefficient' that made up for the weak points of Kano's model. The Measure of Timko which have weak points as well that does not consider the indifferent quality of the Kano's model. In this paper, we propose 'Total Customer Satisfaction Coefficient' that made up for the weak points of Timko's Customer Satisfaction Coefficient also Kano's Quality Dualism. And we have applied suggested method to department store.