• Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.29-35
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• 2009

Purpose: To develop a relay lens type scope with 70 mm eye relief. Methods: By using Sigma 2000 design program, we designed and manufactured a relay lens type scope with 70 mm eye relief, which is integrated after designing an objective part with relay lenses and an eyepiece part, respectively. Results: The characteristics of the relay lens type scope with 70 mm eye relief whch is designed and manufactured by methods, which integrate after respectively designing an object part with relay lenses and an eyepiece part, have the magnification of $+4{\times}$,the length from 1st lens to last lens of about 105 mm, the barrel diameter of 18mm, and the effective diameter of 13 mm. Also we know that the resolution line width is 275 cycles/rad at the 30% MTF value criterion. Conclusions: We could design and manufacture the relay type scope with 70 mm eye relief, the characteristics of which have the magnification of $+4.0{\times}$the MTF above 30% at 275 cycles/rad, and the length from 1st lens to last lens of about 105 mm.

• Journal of radiological science and technology
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• v.47 no.2
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• pp.87-95
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• 2024

Most knee axial radiographs, known as sunrise and skyline view, were performed with the patient in the prone position. The authors tried to address some of the shortcomings of conventional radiography by developing a new radiography method, K-RAD. According to previous research, the K-RAD method showed a wider patellar-femoral joint space than conventional radiography and provided a clear patellar hemi-lateral image with a constant gap between the femoral trochlear groove and tibial tuberosity. The authors worked with an orthopedic specialist to perform radiography using the K-RAD method rather than using existing methods, and as a result, the two knees were aligned correctly and a clear image of the patellar-femoral joint space was created. The authors propose the K-RAD method for knee axial radiography because the K-RAD method provides a sense of stability to the patient and provides images with high diagnostic value.

• Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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• v.7 no.5
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• pp.306-312
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• 1998

To develop the multi-channel fiber-optic sensor array system, two-channel TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) fiber-optic sensor array was constructed and characterized. The sensor array topology was Mach-Zehender ladder type and PMDI(Phase-Matched Differential Interferometer) technique was used to exploit the efficiency of the array signal processing. By using a synthetic heterodyne demodulation technique, outputs of the two channels were monitored simultaneously. The sensitivities of channel #1 and #2 were measured ${\sim}60{\mu}rad/\sqrt{Hz}$ and ${\sim}80{\mu}rad/\sqrt{Hz}$, respectively. Crosstalk of sensors in the array was found to be approximately -36dB. Based on the results, we could conclude that TDM Mach-Zehnder ladder type sensor array can be used to detect the acoustic signal with stability and efficiency of the sensor array.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2017.07a
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• pp.395-396
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• 2017

차세대 고속 이동수단에 필요한 고전력 전동기에 대한 관심이 꾸준히 증가하는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 고전력 동기전동기(PMSM) 구동에 필요한 전력 인버터의 제어 및 센서리스 제어기법을 적용한 자속 기준 제어(Field-oriented control)를 시뮬레이션을 통해 입증하였다. 고전력에서 인버터 스위치의 전력부담을 줄이기 위해 3-레벨 인버터를 설계하고, 벡터 제어 SVPWM 방식을 적용하였으며 고전력 및 고속 PMSM의 파라미터에 맞추어 센서리스(sensorless) 제어기를 설계하였다. 센서리스 제어에는 모델 기준 적응 시스템(MRAS)을 통해 속도 및 위치를 예측하여 모터를 제어하는 방식을 적용하였다. 가속시 5초간 가가속도 값을 적용하여 필요 토크 및 속도제어를 Matlab/Simulink에서 설계 및 구현하고, 예측속도와 실제 모터속도는 최대 0.01 rad의 오차를 나타났고, 67초 동안 목표 속도 500 rad/s까지 가속함을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.159-162
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• 1998

본 논문은 단일 채널에 다수의 정보 신호를 전송하기 위하여 사용하는 PCM/PSK/PM 변조 방식의 전송 신호 대역 특성에 대하여 기술하였다. 위성 관제 신호인 원격 명령 신호 및 원격 측정 신호의 변조 지수에 따라 전송에 필요한 대역폭과 위성과의 거리 측정 신호 전송에 필요한 전송 대역폭을 산출하며, 부 반송파 주파수 사용에 대한 관계를 고찰하였다. PCM/PSK/PM 변조 방식의 대역폭은 위상 변조 지수 1.2 rad 이하에서는 부 반송파 주파수와 전송 데이터 율에 비례한다. 2kbps 원격명령 데이터 전소에 필요한 원격 측정 신호를 위한 부 반송파는 131. 072kHz가 적합하다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2017.07a
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• pp.401-402
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• 2017

넓은 범위의 토크-속도 특성을 가지는 직류기는 소형에서부터 대형까지 다양한 산업분야에서 폭넓게 사용되고 있다. 이러한 직류기 중 영구자석으로 자기장을 형성하는 영구자석 직류기 (Permanent magnet dc motor, PMDC motor)의 제어방식에 대해 비교 분석했다. 가장 대중적으로 사용되고 있는 진폭 변조 방식 (PWM, Pulse Width Modulation)과 벅-부스트 컨버터 (Buck-Boost converter)를 이용한 직류기 제어 방식에 대해 비교했다. PWM 방식은 인버터를 이용하여 펄스폭을 변조하였고, 벅-부스트 컨버터를 이용하는 방식은 스위치의 듀티비를 제어하여 직류 전압의 크기를 조절하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 벅-부스트 컨버터를 이용한 방식이 PWM 방식보다 5 rad/s 까지 정착 시간은 54.4 % 단축되었지만, 전력 소모는 194 % 증가하는 결과를 얻었다.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.152-157
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• 1994

A fiber-optic interferometric sensor array capable of passive remote sensing is demonstrated with two sensors at the array head. The signal from a specific sensor could be separated in time domain. The measured sensitivity at signal frequencies of a few kHz and cross talk level between two sensors were about $40{\mu}rad\sqrt{Hz}$and below - 50 dB, respectively.tively.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• v.35 no.6
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• pp.1-12
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• 2007

For the purpose of effective utilization of domestic second-grown larch as structural members, post and beam construction applying traditional construction to Japanese larch glulam members was adopted with processing by machine pre-cut method. In general, horizontal shear test by KS F 2154 is conducted to assess the horizontal shear properties of the wooden structure by post and beam construction. The frame was consisted of post and beam member with appropriate fasteners, and members have their own processed parts (notch, hole, etc.) that can be well-connected each other. The shear wall was consisted of the frame with screw-nail sheathed panel (OSB). The results of horizontal shear loading tests without vertical loads conducted on the frame and the shear wall structures, the maximum strengths were about 1.9 kN/m and about 9.7 kN/m, the shear rigidities were about 167 kN/rad, 8198 kN/rad, respectively. The strength proportion of the frame specimen was about 20% of the wall's and about 2% in initial stiffness. Nail failures are remarkable on the shear wall specimen with punching shears and shear failures. The shear load factor for the shear wall specimen by the method of Architectural Institute of Japan was 1.5, which was obtained by the bi-linear method. Loading method should be considered to obtain smooth load-deformation relationship. For the better shear performance of the structures, column base and post and beam connections and sheathed panel should be further examined as well.

• Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.95-105
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• 1997

A new open-loop signal processing technique of digital phase tracking is known to have a Potential to solve the problems in the open-loop processor such as limited dynamic range, dependence on the optical intensity fluctuations, and dependence on gain fluctuations of signal path. But new problems with digital phase tracking must be solved before it can be a useful signal processing method. In this paper, barriers to the success of the digital phase tracking such as harmonics content, phase difference, amplitude variations of the phase modulation(PM) signal, bandwidth limit of the signal path, and the implementation of the mixer, are pointed out and their effects on the performance of the signal processor are analyzed to calculate the requirements of the signal processor for $1{\mu}rad$-grade FOG.

• Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.281-288
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• 2015

Seismic members like damper do not have any treatment of preventing story stiffness reduction after elastic yielding of stories causing story collapse. This paper suggests a method able to prevent story stiffness reduction using high-strength steel. This paper suggests these also : (1) High-strength steel stud column reinforcing story stiffness reduction until story drift 0.02rad can be designed in small area without adjusting layout. (2) Suggested seismic member installing at lowest level shows effects to preventing deformation concentration under huge seismic waves.