• Title/Summary/Keyword: Just noticeable frequency variation

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JND-based Mobile Phone Optimal Vibration Frequency (JND를 이용한 휴대폰의 최적 진동 주파수 설계)

  • Lee, Bongwang;Park, Hyunho;Myung, Rohae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2004
  • A study was conducted to investigate an optimal vibration frequency for mobile phones with just noticeable difference(JND). The just noticeable difference, Weber's law, is the minimum amount by which stimulus intensity must be changed in order to produce a noticeable variation in sensory experience. In order to find the optimal vibration frequency, sixteen frequencies ranged from 24Hz to 603Hz were selected. Subjects then wereasked to differentiate a pair of vibration frequencies. For the analysis, the psychometric function to determine the optimal vibration frequency and the logistic regression to validate the determined frequency were used. The results show that the 2nd order polynomial equations were best fitted for the JND psychometric function and the optimal mobile phone vibrations were determined at 140Hz, 151 Hz, and 160Hz. With the ogive-shaped psychometric function developed by the logistic regression, the results of this study was validated that the determined vibration frequencies (140Hz, 151 Hz, and 160Hz) were optimal mobile phone vibration frequencies.

Modeling of the Time-frequency Auditory Perception Characteristics Using Continuous Wavelet Transform (연속 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 청각계의 시간-주파수 인지 특성 모델링)

  • 이상권;박기성;서진성
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2001
  • The human auditory system is appropriate for the "constant Q"system. The STFT (Short Time Fourier Transform) is not suitable for the auditory perception model since it has constant bandwidth. In this paper, the CWT (continuous wavelet transform) is employed for the auditory filter model. In the CWT, the frequency resolution can be adjusted for auditory sensation models. The proposed CWT is applied to the modeling of the JNVF. In addition, other signal processing methods such as STFT, VER-FFT and VFR-STFT are discussed. Among these methods, the model of JNVF (Just Noticeable Variation in Frequency) by using the CWT fits in with the JNVF of auditory model although it requires quite a long time.

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Analysis and Design Algorithm of Time Varying Reverberator for Low Memory Applications (저전력 환경에 적합한 시간변화 잔향기의 분석 및 설계 알고리듬)

  • Choi Tack-Sung;Park Young-Cheol;Youn Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2006
  • Development of an artificial reverberation algorithm with low memory requirements has been an issue of importance in applications such as mobile multimedia devices. One possible solution to this problem is to embed a time-varying all-pass filter to the feedback loop of the comb filter. In this paper, theoretical and perceptual analyses of reverberators embedding time-varying all-pass filters are presented. The analyses are to iud a perceptually acceptable degree of phase variation by the all-pass filter. Based on the analyses, we propose a new methodology of designing reverberators embedding time-varying all-pass filters. Through the subjective tests, we showed that, even with smaller memory, the proposed method is capable of providing perceptually comparable sound quality to the conventional methods involving time-invariant parameters.