• Title/Summary/Keyword: Joint disease

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A Case of Thromboembolic Complication in Right Common Iliac Artery in a Child with Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome (미세변화형 신증후군 환아에서 발생한 우측총장골동맥 혈전증 1례)

  • Nam Hyun-Joo;Kim Ji-Hong;Kim Pyung-Kil;Chang Byung-Chul
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1998
  • Thromboemolism is one of the severe complications of nephrotic syndrome. And arterial thromboembolism is rare than venous thromboembolism. Hypercoagulability is the main pathophysiologic factors of thromboembolism in nephrotic syndrome with severe hypoalbuminemia. We experienced one case of arterial thromboembolism which occured in right common iliac artery. It was seen in a 6 year-old male child that presented with generalized edema and rigth ankle joint pain. Emergency embolectomy and anticoagulant therapy (heparin and antithrombin III) was performed. He didn't have to be amputated and recovered to self ambulation. This is an uncommon case that successful recovery was possible by early diagnosis and invasive surgical management with proper anticoagulant therapy.

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Correlation between Bone Mineral Density(BMD) and Degenerative Lumbar Disease in Postmenopausal Patients with Low Back Pain (폐경 후 요통환자에서 골밀도와 퇴행성 요추 병변과의 관계)

  • Park, Young-Eun;Kim, Chul-Soo;Kim, Kyu-Tae;Lee, Je-Kyun;Ahn, Gun-Sang;You, Hye-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : This study was carried out to evaluate correlation between Bone Mineral Density(BMD) and degenerative lumbar disease in postmenopausal low back pain patients. Methods : 69 postmenopausal patients with low back pain were examined. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed to evaluate degenerative lumbar disease and bone mineral density of lumbar spine was measured by Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Data were analyzed by Pearson's Linear Correlation Coefficient. Results : In postmenopausal patients with low back pain, BMD(T-score, Z-score) had negative correlation with the grade of intervertebral disc herniation and positive correlation with weight. Other lumbar diseases including Spinal stenosis, Spondylolisthesis and Facet joint arthrosis didn't have significant correlation with BMD. Conclusion : In postmenopausal patients with low back pain, BMD(T-score, Z-score) had inverse relationship with the grade of intervertebral disc herniation.

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Diagnostic Imaging of Intervertebral Disk Disease in 3 Dogs (추간판 질환 3례에서의 진단영상)

  • 엄기동;장동우;서민호;정주현;최호정;이기창;이희천;이영원;최민철
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2001
  • Three dogs referred to Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, Seoul National University were diagnosed as intervertebral disc disease. Physical examination, neurologic examination, survey radiograph, and myelography were performed in patients. Case 1 showed narrowing intervertebral space and calcified intervertebral disc material in survey radiograph. Case 2 showed increased opacity in the intervertebral opacity in survey radiograph. All of 3 cases showed extradural pattern during myelography. In survey radiography, radiographic signs consistent with intervertebral disc herniations include narrowing of the disc space and the dorsal intervertebral articular process joint space, small intervertebral foramen, increase opacity in the intervertebral foramen and extruded, mineralized disc material within the vertebral canal. Myelography is useful for evaluating the spinal cord and the cauda equina. Indication for myelography includes confirming a spinal lesion seen or suspected on survey radiograph, defining the extent of a survey lesion, finding a lesion not observed on survey radiograph, and distinguishing between surgical and nonsurgical lesion. In presentcases, two of three cases show radiographic signs of IVDD with survey radiograph and all of three case show extradural pattern during myelography. It is observed that intervertebral disc disease is one of the most important indication for radiographic examination and myelography of the vertebral column of small animals.

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Clinical Study on a Case of De Quervain's Disease Treated with Bee Venom Acupuncture (봉독약침요법을 이용한 De Quervain's disease 환자에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Yeu-Tae;Nam, Eun-Jung;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Chung, Won-Suk;Lim, Sung-Min
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2005
  • Bee Venom acupuncture has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect that facilitates natural healing. So it is used in treatment of several musculoskeletal diseases. Recently, we experienced a case of De Quervain's disease that was not responded to steroid injection. It was successfully treated with intra-synovial Bee Venom acupuncture for two weeks. It is thought that Bee Venom acupuncture can be used in tenosynovitis. And Bee Venom injection techniques like intra-joint and subcutaneous method are need to be developed.

A Case Report on Osgood-Schlatter Disease Treatment Using Complex Korean Medicine Therapy Including Chuna Therapy (추나 요법을 포함한 복합 한방치료를 이용한 오스굿-슐라터 병의 치료 증례보고)

  • Ji-Won Lee;Youn-Seok Ko;Min-Su Ju
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2022
  • Objectives This case study aimed to investigate the effect of complex Korean medicine therapy and fascia Chuna therapy on Osgood-Schlatter disease. Methods Hospitalization treatment was performed on a 13-year-old Osgood-Schlatter patient who visited Woosuk University Korean Medicine Hospital. The patient complained of pain in both the tibial tuberosity and restriction on the range of knee joint movement. The results were evaluated using the visual analogue scale, knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score, and range of motion. Results After treatment, knee pain decreased and range of movement angle improved. Conclusions This study suggests that complex Korean medicine therapy, including myofascial Chuna therapy, are effective in improving the range of motion and improving pain in early Osgood-Schlatter disease. The limitation of this study is that the subject of the study was limited to one case. Further clinical studies are required.

Comparison of General Symptoms and Flexibility of Female College Students Who Like to Wear Skinny Jeans (스키니 진을 즐겨입는 여대생에 대한 일반적인 증상 및 유연성 비교)

  • Bae, Juhan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : This study examined the symptoms and body flexibility according to physical change of the female college students who like to wear skinny jeans. Methods : This study targeted 39 female college students and conducted a questionnaire survey on physical change and disease, and measured waist flexibility and hip joint working range. Result : The study subjects showed much fatigue, subjective symptoms, and the highest varicose veins. As for comparison before and after waist flexibility measurement, the mean value of the waist flexibility was 17.97 before the experiment, and the mean value after the experiment was 17.63. Therefore there was a significant difference (P<.5). Conclusion : As a result of this study, the female college students revealed fatigue, varicose veins, and numbness, as well as waist flexibility and hip joint limitations even with a little walk.

Surgical Treatment of Extensive Tumoral Calcinosis Associated with Systemic Sclerosis

  • Jung, Hanna;Lee, Deok Heon;Cho, Joon Yong;Lee, Sang Cjeol
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2015
  • Extensive tumoral calcinosis affecting a large joint is uncommon in patients with systemic sclerosis. We report the case of a 52-year-old female patient referred for a growing calcified mass in the shoulder. She was diagnosed with interstitial lung disease and progressive systemic sclerosis. Although the pain and disability associated with the affected joint was not severe, the patient underwent surgical excision because the mass continued to grow and was likely to produce shoulder dysfunction and skin ulceration. The patient appeared well 10 months after surgery with no signs of recurrence. This report highlights the timing and indication of surgical excision in similar cases.

Synovial chondromatosis and osteochondroma in TMJ with CBCT images (측두하악관절에 발생한 활액연골종증과 골연골종의 CBCT 영상)

  • Seo, Yo-Seob;Lee, Gun-Sun;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jae-Duk
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2010
  • Synovial chondromatosis is an uncommon disorder characterized by metaplastic formation of multiple cartilaginous and osteocartilaginous nodules within connective tissue of the synovial membrane of joints. Osteochondroma is a benign lesion of osseous and cartilagenous origin. It is frequently found in the general skeleton, but is rare in the mandibular condyle. We experienced 2 patients with abnormal appearance of temporomandibular joint. Histologic diagnoses were not obtained, because surgery was unwarranted in view of the lack of symptoms and the benign differential diagnosis. We describes 2 cases that show the characteristics of both disease simultaneously.

Differences in Illness Intrusivenss between Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis (골관절염 환자와 류마티스 관절염 환자의 지각된 질병 영향 비교)

  • Kim, In-Ja;Kim, Jong-Im;Lee, Eun-Ok
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2003
  • Illness intrusiveness(illness induced lifestyle disruption) was investigated in 902 patients with arthritis and compared between rheumatoid arthritis(N=439) and osteoarthritis(N=463) patients. Arthritis patients were reported to perceive illness intrusiveness similar to patients with ESRD(end stage renal disease), bipolar disorder and peritoneal dialysis. Especially they were intrusive into health, work, and active recreation domains. And patients with rheumatoid arthritis were significantly more intrusive into activities, especially in diet, financial situation, family relations, other social relations, self-expression/self improvement, religious expression, and community and civic involvement. Differences in treatment regimens and age were hypothesized to account for these differences in illness intrusiveness.

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Development of Mobile Application Contents for Self-management of Patients with Osteoarthritis: Using Delphi Method (골관절염 대상자 자기관리를 위한 모바일앱 콘텐츠 개발: 델파이 조사를 활용하여)

  • Park, Ju Young;Son, Jung Tae
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.307-318
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the essential contents of mobile application for self-management of patients with osteoarthritis through Delphi survey. Methods: The Delphi survey was conducted with 14 experts to determine the importance of contents in osteoarthritis self-management mobile application. Results: A total of 25 contents were finalized for the osteoarthritis self-management mobile application. The contents consisted of 7 items for daily living management, 8 items for disease information, 3 items for pain management, 6 items for exercise, and 1 item for weight management. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, self-management mobile application can be developed and used as an interventional tool for patients with osteoarthritis.