• Title/Summary/Keyword: Joint Probabilistic Data Association (JPDA)

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Multiple Target Position Tracking Algorithm for Linear Array in the Near Field (선배열 센서를 이용한 근거리 다중 표적 위치 추적 알고리즘)

  • Hwang Soo-Bok;Kim Jin-Seok;Kim Hyun-Sik;Park Myung-Ho;Nam Ki-Gon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 2005
  • Generally, traditional approaches to track the target position are to estimate ranges and bearings by 2-D MUSIC (MUltiple 519na1 Classification) method. and to associate estimates of 2-D MUSIC made at different time points with the right targets by JPDA (Joint Probabilistic Data Association) filter in the near field. However, the disadvantages of these approaches are that these have the data association Problem in tracking multiple targets. and that these require the heavy computational load in estimating a 2-D range/bearing spectrum. In case multiple targets are adjacent. the tracking performance degrades seriously because the estimate of each target's Position has a large error. In this paper, we proposed a new tracking algorithm using Position innovations extracted from the senor output covariance matrix in the near field. The proposed algorithm is demonstrated by the computer simulations dealing with the tracking of multiple closing and crossing targets.

A Study on the TWS Tracking Filter for Multi-Target Tracking (다중표적 추적을 위한 TWS추적필터에 관한 연구)

  • 이양원;서진헌;이장규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 1992
  • In the conventional track while scan (TWS) system, there are two major functions to be performed : detection and tracking. These two functions are normally designed and optimised independently. So TWS algorithm ignores the available decision features that can help in resolving the plot-to-track association ambiguity. Therefore conventional TWS system cna't track the targets in a densed multi-target environment. This paper presents a new TWS algorithm for multi-target track to solve the existing TWS system problem in clutter environment. The algorithm proposed in this paper is derived by modifying the part of joint probabilistic data association (JPDA) algotithm to get the one to one correspondence instead of multiple correspondence and combined with maneuvering detection logic so that it could also track the low maneuvering targets. Simulations to confirm the performance are done in crossing, parallel and maneuvering target. The proposed algorithm was successfully tracking targets above target situations.

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