• 제목/요약/키워드: Job Innovation

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Work life balance practices and the link to innovation and productivity: A comprehensive literature review

  • Hatcher, Ryan;Hwang, Yo-Sung
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper is to review recent literature, by conducting a thorough investigation of the limitations and implications for future research on work-life balance with the focus and linkages between work-life balance practices, machine learning and emotional intelligence, work-life conflict, the correlations between work-life enrichment and work-life balance practices, the relationships between employee job satisfaction and work-life balance, the links between work-life balance and the managerial support. Research design, data, and methodology - The paper will further detail linkages between work-life balance and organizational performance outcomes productivity and innovation. Previous literatures have paid attentions to the link of HR practices and organizational outcomes such as productivity, flexibility, and financial performance, but the understanding needs to be extended to involve innovation performance. Dealing with employees' emotions using different machine learning techniques is one of the phenomenal researches in today's world. Here, we examine how far the employees are conscious of their own self and found the ideas and views of an individual about themselves and others. Without proper knowledge about their personality it will be very difficult for an individual to manage their own emotions. This study also aims at finding out the individual abilities to manage their emotions in order to perform well. Conclusions - A theoretical conceptual framework has been built by integrating the existing literature to explain a number of factors which are closely associated with work-life balance. The conceptual model illustrates how the work-life balance interplays with performance and interrelates with the aforementioned factors.

LMX, 임파워먼트 그리고 혁신행동 간의 상황적 인과모형: 내국인과 외국인 근로자의 비교분석을 중심으로 (Situational Causal Model Between LMX, Empowerment and Innovation Behavior)

  • 유병남
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2021
  • The composition of human resources in industrial sites is becoming global. In Korea, too, the proportion of foreign members in all industrial fields and production sites is increasing. This is the reason why an approach that reflects this reality is needed in the basic unit of competitive sources. Competitiveness starts with value creation, and this progresses through field innovation. Through empirical analysis of this study, it was analyzed that South Korea members showed active actions and attitudes in developing, promoting, and realizing ideas when they strongly recognized the real meaning of empowerment given by leaders. On the other hand, it was found that foreign members do not know the meaning of empowerment itself, so they are often unable to play an active role in the development, promotion, and realization of ideas. In fact, it was analyzed that foreign members generally did not experience positive interactions with LMX and were exposed to simple tasks and controls. In other words, they are being discriminated against in terms of communication problems, compensation system, and work environment. In particular, this phenomenon is exacerbated in the case of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Situational response to foreign workers through improvement of LMX and empowerment should be evaluated as a key management task in a situation where productivity improvement and job unit innovation are urgently needed.

The Meaningful Relationship between Employee Reading Habits and Innovation Competency

  • JUNG, Sung-Hyun;AHN, Byoung-Soon
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Strategic management research and findings are usually not focused on dealing with concrete instruments for measuring individual competencies. The presence of traditional human resources management instruments, which include the aspects of job analysis, selection training, and even development, has been used frequently for many years in organizations. This study aims to investigate the relationship between employee reading habits and their innovativeness. Research design, data and methodology: The research methodology applied in this case is qualitative research methods. It is a method that involves the collection of data from non-numerical formats. The technique helped in understanding the relationship that exists between the reading habits of the employees and the competencies of innovation. Results: The present researchers figured out the meaningful connection between the independent variable (Reading Habit and dependent variable (Innovative Competency), explaining 'The Reason Why Employees Should Read More Books' and 'How Organizations Promote the Reading Habits of Employees'. Conclusions: It is clear that with reading habits among employees, innovation is easily achieved since these employees know their goals, how to achieve these objectives and overcome any challenge that might hinder innovation. Organizational management should work towards fostering positive reading cultures among employees in organizations.

윤리적판단이 직무만족과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향: 조직신뢰의 매개효과 (The Effect of Ethical Judgment Force on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Citizenship Behavior and the Mediation Effect of Organizational Trust)

  • 이용선
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2019
  • 윤리적 경영을 하는 기업은 구성원의 윤리적 판단력에 따라서 조직의 성과에 영향을 미친다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 윤리적 판단력(ethical judgement)을 주체로, 윤리판단력을 기업, 조직구성원인 상사와 동료를 윤리적 판단력의 요인으로 설정하였다. 연구에서는 윤리적 판단력이 직무만족과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 윤리판단력이 조직신뢰에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였으며, 윤리적 판단력과 직무만족과 조직시민행동의 관계에서 조직신뢰의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 2019년 10월 7일 부터 11월 2일 까지 서울, 경기, 충남지역 근로자 450명을 설문조사하여 실증분석 자료로 이용하였다. 자료의 분석은 SPSS 24.0 통계분석 프로그램을 사용하였다. 연구를 통하여 확인한 결과, 윤리적 판단력은 직무만족과 조직시민행동, 조직신뢰에 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있으며, 조직신뢰와 같은 매개변수는 개인이 조직을 어떻게 인지하는지에 따라서 직무만족과 조직시민행동에 영향을 있음을 알 수 있었다. 윤리적인 판단력은 조직시민행동과 직무만족에 높은 영향을 미치고 있으며, 조직시민행동과 직무만족도를 높이기 위해서는 윤리적인 판단력을 향상시키는 방법의 윤리경영이 절대적으로 필요하며 조직과 일체감을 느낄 수 있도록 하는 다양한 프로그램을 개발하고 시행하는 것이 필요하다고 할 수 있다.

구조방정식 모형을 활용한 기술혁신 장애요인에 따른 혁신원천 및 정부지원제도 활용과 혁신성과에 관한 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Use of Innovation Source and Government Support Programs in Technology Innovation Performance based on A Structural Equation Model(SEM))

  • 강승규;황서연;박재민
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.373-388
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    • 2018
  • 최근 기업의 경쟁력 확보와 생존에 있어 기술혁신의 중요성이 증대되고 있다. 반면 기업이 직면하는 기술혁신 장애요인도 다양해지고 있다. 여러 선행연구를 통해 기술혁신 장애요인을 해소하고 기술경쟁력을 확보하는데 다양한 내 외부 혁신원천과 정부지원제도의 활용이 중요한 요소로 평가받고 있다. 다만 단순한 인과모형에 기반해 변수간의 다양한 관계성을 고려하지 못했다는 비판이 있었다. 이 같은 선행연구의 지적에 바탕하여 본 연구에서는 혁신활동 수행에 있어 기업이 직면하는 기술혁신 장애요인을 OECD의 오슬로 매뉴얼(Oslo manual)과 다수 선행연구에 근거해 재무적 요인과 기술역량, 시장/제도관련 요인으로 구분하고, 이들 요인 간의 상호종속적 관계를 고려하여 혁신원천과 정부지원제도 활용 그리고 기술혁신성과에 미치는 영향을 구조방정식모형에 기반해 분석하였다. 실증분석에는 "2014 한국기업혁신조사: 제조업 부문"결과에서 결측치를 제외한 1,251개의 관측치를 활용하였다. 분석 결과, 자금, 역량, 시장 등 기술혁신 장애요인은 혁신원천과 정부지원제도 활용을 촉진하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 기업이 활용한 다양한 혁신원천과 정부지원제도는 기술혁신성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 기술혁신 장애요인 중에서는 자금이 가장 부정적으로 기능하였다.

조직신뢰의 결정요인과 조직유효성에 대한 영향 : 공조직을 중심으로 (The determinants of organizational trust and Its effect on organizational effectiveness : with a focus on public organizations)

  • 박종표;고종욱
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 공조직을 대상으로 조직신뢰의 결정요인 및 조직유효성에 미치는 영향을 탐구하는데 있었다. 연구를 위해서 조직신뢰의 결정요인으로는 조직의 배려, 공정성, 도덕성, 조직의 역량 및 사회적 책임의 5가지 요인을 검토하였으며, 조직유효성 지표로는 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 이직의도 3 변수를 사용하였다. 연구를 위해서 경기도 지자체에 근무하는 323명의 공무원으로부터 구조화된 질문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 수집된 자료는 구조방정식모형을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 조직의 배려, 공정성, 도덕성, 조직의 역량 및 사회적 책임 다섯 요인이 모두 조직신뢰의 형성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 또한 조직신뢰는 조직유효성 지표인 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 긍정적 영향을, 그리고 이직의도에는 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

TPS 기업문화에 따른 직무태도가 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A study on the effects of job attitude by TPS corporate culture on management result)

  • 백선우;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.353-363
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    • 2015
  • In unlimited competitive period changed every time, domestic manufacturing industry feels a crisis between China and Japan, who are leaping to manufacturing strong countries with worldwide manufacturing factories. In this situation, many companies make an effort to learn and introduce Toyota production method drawing innovation of production method and reduction of many costs for high quality, but most of cases were failed. The reason for the failure should be that correct understanding and application of TPS corporate culture were insufficient and job attitude was not considered when applying Toyota production system. Therefore, the purposes of this thesis are to arrange major contents based on relative documents of precedent researchers, conduct a survey for employees of middle and small scaled manufacturers who introduced Toyota production system, analyze changes of enterprises' job attitude by introduction of TPS corporate culture and the effects on company's management results through the various analyses for grasping relationship among TPS corporate culture, job attitude and management results, introduce Toyota production system more effectively and suggest measures to maximize company's long-term management results.

The Relation between Organizational Effectiveness, Relationship and Organizational Culture of Financial Industry Employees in Korea and Moderating Effect of Job Characteristic1

  • KIM, Boine
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - As the interest of financial aria increase in economic change and labor market change, this study focused on the employee of the financial aria in Korea. The purpose of this study is to analyses relation among relationship variable and organizational culture variable and organizational effectiveness of financial aria employees in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - This study measured relationship variable with communication and trust. And measured organizational culture variable with innovation, relation, hierarchy and rational. And measured organizational effectiveness with job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Empirical analysis is conducted using 442 financial aria employees of 7th HCCP in KRIVET. And SPSS is used in frequency and stepwise regression test and AMOS is used in path analysis with group differentiation test. Results - Overall results show that trust and relation culture give positive influence on job satisfaction. Organizational commitment results show that relation culture and rational culture give positive influence and also job satisfaction. However, hierarchy culture gives negative influence on organizational commitment. Also, the moderating effect of work characteristics is significant. Conclusions -Result of this study give managerial implication to HRM and also expend inflected organizational culture study to financial aria in Korea. Especially gives insight to relationship, organizational culture and organizational effectiveness. And management differentiation needs between work characteristic.

조직의 서비스지향문화가 서비스품질 및 고객지향성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A study of the influence of Organizational Service Oriented Culture on the Service Quality and Customer Orientation)

  • 김용범;임종빈
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2011
  • Among recent management innovation activities of companies, one of the most important competitive advantage through customer satisfaction, and to which members of the organization's service orientation is essential. The company's service orientation is closely related to the organization's culture. In this study, the organization's service-oriented culture, the internal service quality, job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and ultimately affects the employee's influence on customer orientation will look at that. Results and implications of this study can be summarized as follows. the internal service quality among the factors tangibles, assurance, empathy, job satisfaction showed a significant influence on the type of empathy and emotional commitment castle had a significant impact on. With these results, relationships with colleagues within the organization, such as work environment and job satisfaction and emotional commitment, the atmosphere is very important to know that you can affect. Therefore, the members of the company to increase job satisfaction and organizational commitment, corporate culture, business as well as collaboration with colleagues to share the emotional atmosphere of sympathy for the business environment will get improved.

Priority Scheduling for a Flexible Job Shop with a Reconfigurable Manufacturing Cell

  • Doh, Hyoung-Ho;Yu, Jae-Min;Kwon, Yong-Ju;Lee, Dong-Ho;Suh, Min-Suk
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2016
  • This paper considers a scheduling problem in a flexible job shop with a reconfigurable manufacturing cell. The flexible job shop has both operation and routing flexibilities, which can be represented in the form of a multiple process plan, i.e. each part can be processed through alternative operations, each of which can be processed on alternative machines. The scheduling problem has three decision variables: (a) selecting operation/machine pairs for each part; (b) sequencing of parts to be fed into the reconfigurable manufacturing cell; and (c) sequencing of the parts assigned to each machine. Due to the reconfigurable manufacturing cell's ability of adjusting the capacity, functionality and flexibility to the desired levels, the priority scheduling approach is proposed in which the three decisions are made at the same time by combining operation/machine selection rules, input sequencing rules and part sequencing rules. To show the performances of various rule combinations, simulation experiments were done on various instances generated randomly using the experiences of the manufacturing experts, and the results are reported for the objectives of minimizing makespan, mean flow time and mean tardiness, respectively.