• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권12호
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• pp.369-380
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 지방 중소병원 간호사의 간호업무환경과 조직공정성이 직무배태성에 미치는 영향을 확인하는 것이었다. 자료수집은 경상남도 U시에 소재한 2개 중소 종합병원에 근무하는 233명의 간호사를 대상으로 2017년 8월 23일부터 9월 8일까지 자가기입식 설문지를 사용하여 이루어졌으며, 분석은 SPSS/WIN 24.0 프로그램을 이용하였다. 연구 결과, 간호사들이 지각한 간호업무환경은 4점 만점에 평균 2.36점, 조직공정성은 5점 만점에 평균 2.61점, 직무배태성은 5점 만점에 평균 2.89점으로 다소 낮게 나타났다. 위계적 다중회귀분석 결과, 연구모델은 간호사의 직무배태성의 49.7%를 설명하였으며, 간호사가 지각한 간호업무환경과 조직공정성의 수준이 높을수록 간호사의 직무배태성 수준이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 바람직한 간호업무환경과 조직공정성을 조성함으로써 간호사의 직무배태성을 향상시킬 수 있음을 보여준다. 따라서 지방 중소병원 간호사의 직무배태성을 높이기 위해서 병원과 간호관리자는 적정 간호인력 확보와 간호사-의사간 협력관계 도모 등 간호업무환경을 개선하기 위한 노력과 더불어 병원 내 간호사의 기여도를 공정하게 평가하고, 조직 내 의사결정이 공정하게 이루어지도록 하여 공정한 조직문화를 조성해 나가야 할 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.205-214
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 고객불량 행동, 직무소진, 긍정심리자본이 간호사의 직무착근도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 자료수집은 2개 광역시에 소재한 종합병원 3곳에 근무하는 간호사 198명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2019년 7월 1일부터 7월 31일까지 실시하였다. 자료분석 방법은 SPSS 21.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe' test, Pearson's correlation coefficients 및 Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 고객불량 행동은 직무소진과 유의한 정적 상관관계(r=.24, p=<.001), 긍정심리자본(r=-.37, p=<.001), 직무착근도(r=-.48, p=<.001)와는 유의한 부적 상관관계가 있었고, 직무소진은 긍정심리자본(r=-.44, p=<.001), 직무착근도(r=-.31, p=<.001)와 유의한 부적 상관간계, 긍정심리자본은 직무착근도(r=.49, p=<.001)와 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 회귀분석 결과, 직무착근도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인은 개인적 특성 중 직위(β=-.19, p=.001)와 독립변인 중고객불량 행동(β=-.34, p<.001), 긍정심리자본(β=.32, p=.004)이었고, 이들 변인은 직무착근도를 38% 설명하는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과를 기반으로 간호사의 직무착근도를 높이기 위해서는 고객불량 행동을 근절하고 관리하기 위한 전략을 개발하고, 긍정심리자본을 강화하고 발전시킬 수 있는 다양한 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.32-42
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• 2015

Purpose: This study was done to elicit basic data for effective human resource management by identifying the relationships among job embeddedness, emotional intelligence, social support, and the turnover intention of Nurses. Methods: Research design was to build a hypothetical causal model between variables and to verify its fitness. The sample for this study was 283 nurses with careers of more than 6 months in one hospital of more than 800 beds located in Seoul. They agreed in writing and this study was approved by the Institutional Review Board. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 program. Results: Differences in general characteristics for the variables were significant for age, marital status, education, work experience, job title, income, and department. Job embeddedness, emotional intelligence and social support were significantly correlated to turnover intention. Job embeddedness to emotional intelligence and social support showed positive effects and a negative effect to turnover intention. Emotional intelligence to turnover intention showed a positive effect, but social support was not significant. Conclusion: Organizations should provide ways to minimize voluntary turnover of a competent workforce and demonstrate their competency. Also it should develop training and management programs to effectively utilize emotional intelligence.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.47-69
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• 2010

Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs) represent quite a large proportion of the Information Technology (IT) industry as a whole in terms of the sales revenue and the number of employees. And their role has been constantly growing. However, they have suffered from the shortage and turnover of skilled IT personnel. Under the background, this study focuses on how to effectively retain IT personnel in SMEs. Job embeddedness is the newly emerging concept in the turnover research. It is known that job embeddedness predicts turnover better than the traditional attitude variables such as job satisfaction and it can be developed by human resource practices. So, this study empirically investigates the relationship among human resource practices, job embeddedness and turnover intention. The survey results of 193 IT personnel reveal that compensation, technical competency development, recognition and work-life balance practice have statistically significant effects on job embeddedness, and that job embeddedness has a negative influence on turnover intention of IT personnel. Based on these results, the implications for managing turnover issues in IT SMEs are suggested.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.424-436
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• 2016

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the influence of professionalism, role conflict and work environment in clinical nurses with expanded role (CNE) on job embeddedness. Methods: The participants in this study were 136 CNE working in general hospitals in Seoul, the wider metropolitan area and Gangwon Province. Results: Job embeddedness, work environment and professional performance of the participants showed positive correlation with each other. Significant predictors of embeddeness were belief in public service and sense of calling in the professional subcategory and participation in hospital affairs and nurse-doctor relationship in the work environment subcategory. Conclusion: Finding from this study indicate the need to evaluate and improve the significant predictors of job embeddedness for CNE.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to understand the impact of the nursing work environment, job embeddedness, and job esteem on the retention intention in the millennial generation nurses. The subjects of this study are nurses working in general hospitals with more than 300 beds. Among nurses born in the 1980s and early 2000s, 97 agreed to study. As a result of the study, there was a significant difference in academic background.(F=6.74, p=.002) In terms of final education, those with graduate or higher were higher than those with three-year graduation and four-year graduation Retention intention is the degree of job placement (r=.319, p=.001), job respect (r=.331, p=.001) had a positive relationship with the nursing working environment (r=-.252, p=.013) was negatively correlated. Factors affecting the retention intention is 12.9% explanatory skills as a result of the introduction of job embeddedness, nursing work environment, and job esteem. It is necessary to understand the characteristics of the generation in order to increase the retention intention as a millennial generation nurse.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.42-50
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• 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the influence of public hospital nurses' psychological capital and nursing work environment on job embeddedness. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted from October 21 to 31, 2022. A total of 200 participants working at a public hospital in Gyeonggi-do were recruited. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression analysis. Results: The mean scores of psychological capital and nursing work environment were 3.32±0.60 out of 5 and 2.43±0.48 out of 4, respectively. The mean score for Job embeddedness was 3.14±0.72 out of 5. Psychological capital showed a significant positive correlation with nursing work environment and job embeddeness, and nursing work environment also showed a significant positive correlation with job embeddedness. The factors affecting job embeddeness of public hospital nurses were positive psychological capital, nursing work environment, and age. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that in order to increase job embeddedness, it is necessary to develop education and programs that can strengthen positive psychological capital of public hospital nurses. In addition, the nursing work environment must be improved by providing appropriate manpower and resources.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권10호
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• pp.811-817
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• 2012

이 연구는 연계성, 적합성, 희생으로 구성되는 직무배태성이 조직몰입을 통해 선원의 이직의사에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 실증적으로 검증하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 선원 362명으로부터 수집한 설문자료를 공분산구조분석 방법으로 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 직무 배태성이 높을수록 선원의 조직몰입이 높아진다. 둘째, 직무 배태성 중 연계성과 적합성이 이직의사에 직접적인 부(-)의 영향을 미침으로써 조직몰입은 선원의 이직의사에 한계적 수준에서 부(-)의 영향을 가진다 등이며, 이러한 연구결과는 이론적 측면에서 뿐만 아니라, 실무적으로 선원의 이직을 감소시키기 위한 방안으로서 기존의 방법들 외에 집단 및 조직에 대한 선원의 연계성이나 선원의 직무 및 조직 적합도를 제고하는 것이 중요하다는 것을 확인하였다는 것에 연구의 시사점이 있다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.51-62
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• 2018

Objectives : This study investigated the influences of emotional intelligence, self-leadership, and job embeddedness on the work performance of clinical nurses. Methods : A survey was conducted with 258 hospital nurses. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 23.0. Results : The mean scores were $4.64{\pm}0.6$ for emotional intelligence, $3.41{\pm}0.42$ for self-leadership, $3.11{\pm}0.52$ for job embeddedness, and $3.49{\pm}0.51$ for nursing work performance respectively. Nursing work performance was positively correlated with emotional intelligence, self-leadership, and job embeddedness. Multiple regression analysis showed that the factors affecting nursing work performance were self-expectation, fit, understanding of self-emotion, links, self-compensation, and age. Conclusions : The results indicate that self-expectation, fit, and understanding of self-emotion are very important factors in nursing work performance. Therefore, nurse managers should enhance nurses self-expectation, fit, and understanding of self-emotion by developing various emotional sensitivity and support programs.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2022

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between work environment and positive psychological capital on job embeddedness in dental hygienists. Methods: Data were collected from 263 dental hygienists in the dental institutions. It was then assessed by mean of descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and a stepwise multiple regression analysis. Results: The impact of work environment was 3.35±0.46 points, positive psychological capital was 3.30±0.40 points, and job embeddedness was 3.34±0.47 points. The result of the stepwise multiple regression analysis indicated that work environment, positive psychological capital and clinical career predicted 45.7% (F=7.35, p<0.001) of job embeddedness. Conclusions: Therefore, it is necessary to improve working environment and to strengthen positive psychological capital in order to increase the degree of work commitment in dental hygienists, and to encourage long-term service.