• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2020

Objectives: This study examined factors influencing hospital workers' perception of patient safety culture, job boredom and job crafting in reporting of safety compliance. Methods: Structured questionnaires were used to collect data from 245 hospital workers who were full-time staff for six months or more. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and hierarchical multiple regressions with SPSS/WIN version 22.0. Results: The mean score for perception of patient safety culture was 3.16±0.32, for job boredom was 2.52±0.52, for job crafting was 3.35±0.49 and for degree of safety compliance was 2.87±0.3. The hierarchical multiple analysis revealed that hospital work environment (β=.27, p<.001), communication process (β=.27, p<.001) of subarea perception of patient safety culture and cognitive crafting (β=.15, p=.039) of subarea job crafting were predictive of patient safety compliance (R2=.47, p<.001). Conclusions: The findings indicate that perception of patient safety culture and job crafting are important factors to be considered in working to improve hospital workers' safety compliance. Therefore, education and systematic programs to improve perception of patient safety culture and job crafting should be developed.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.743-750
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• 2023

본 연구는 사회초년생들을 대상으로 직무소진에 미치는 긍정적인 요인과 부정적인 요인을 탐구하기 위해 수행되었다. 긍정적인 요인으로는 사회적 지원 및 공감을 선정하였고, 부정적인 요인으로는 직무권태와 직무 스트레스를 선별하였다. 이러한 요인들은 여러 연구에서 직무소진에 영향을 미치는 주요 원인으로 다루어졌다. 연구방법으로는 위계적 회귀분석을 이용하여 변수 간 영향력을 더욱 세밀하게 파악해 보았다. 연구결과 부정적 요인들(직무 스트레스, 직무권태)이 긍정적 요인들(공감, 사회적 지원)보다 직무소진에 더 많은 영향을 미치고 있었다. 이에 사회초년생들에게 관심과 배려가 절실히 필요하다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권7호
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• pp.509-517
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• 2020

The study seeks to understand the effects of boredom proneness on impulse purchasing and smartphone addiction of young consumers. Moreover, the possible mediating role of smartphone addiction is tested for the effect of boredom proneness on impulse purchasing. Nowadays, the effect of emotions on human behavior is generally accepted, and boredom is one of the important and common problematic feelings or moods at various levels of life due to factors like unemployment, not being able to work in a suitable job, not getting appropriate education matching individual abilities, monotony of tasks, and feeling life is meaningless. Investigating the effect of boredom on specific consumer behavior would increase our knowledge about consumer behavior. For the research, a survey was conducted 313 students from Kirikkale University, Keskin Vocational High School; the data were collected by convenience sampling method. The data were processed through statistical tools like exploratory factor analysis, coefficient alphas, and regression analysis. The results of the study reveal that boredom proneness affects impulse purchasing and smartphone addiction. In addition, it is understood that smartphone addiction plays a mediating role in the effect of boredom proneness on impulse purchasing. These results indicate that boredom can be an important factor affecting certain negative consumer behaviors.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.61-69
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• 1983

This study was undertaken as a useful material not only to understand the clothing behaviors and the personal variables (age, education, occupation, yearly clothing expenses, weight, and persons who influence on one's choice of clothes) of the middle-aged women in Seoul, Korea but to lend itself to other uses concerning attitudes toward clothing. For the measurement of the attitudes toward specified activities related to clothing use, attitude method by Mary F. Pasnak (1968) was reworded and modified for use with the sample for this study. Analysis of the data revealed that the clothing behaviors of 450 women 30 to 59 years of age made a significant difference according to the personal variables. First, women in thirties showed the most positive clothing attitude of the three age groups. The younger age groups were positively related to relief from boredom through clothing, intensity, sureness, and involvement of attitude among eight attitudes related to clothing. Second, the positiveness of relief from boredom through clothing, intensity, sureness, and involvement of attitude increased in proportion to the education level. On the other hand, dressing for self was negatively related to the level of education. Third, a significant relationship was found between the amount of the clothing expenses and dressing for others, tactual pleasure through clothing, intensity, sureness, and involvement of attitude. Among the personal variables of the middle-aged women, age, the educational level, and the clothing expenses have a relationship with the clothing behaviors, while job, weight, and the persons who influence on one's choice of clothes have no relationship. The extensive interpretation on the result of this study will have to be taken with deliberation. For the more practical material researches on the clothing behaviors of the middle-aged women should be continued steadily in every possible way.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.127-145
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to empirical case study for the instructional design of flipped classroom by job-capability advancement of IT business majors. A student of IT business school has learned a lot of management educations for four years. But, they don't recognize a connection between school education and business practice. A subject based on the humanities, and social sciences consisted of mostly the memorization. The undergraduate class lack a practice's curriculum by a creative-oriented lesson rather than memorization-oriented. In particular, An IT business is now recognized as a significance emerging IT investment, the Internet of Things, information security, big data and strategy's ERP. For these reasons, it is important for an instructional design for understanding business practices of the students. Accordingly, Flipped classroom with participatory class be needed increasingly for students' practical sense. We will propose a design method of flipped classroom for inspiring business education. In this, new instructional design overturned traditional teaching method. After the student conducts a prior learn at home, school will accomplish a problem solving through question and answer. This design effected a boredom suppress and creative enforcement of student and an intimacy increase of instructor. In addition, A participatory class and reciprocal peer tutoring will be possible by a spontaneous self-directed learning of student. We were designed course of project type based on big data theory and application to target the fourth-year course. In conclusion, the new instruction provided a help to learning synergy between student and lecturer. During the lessons, the student showed improvement of business sense and enhanced problem solving capability. The lecturer has the intimacy through communication interaction with students.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.207-216
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• 2021

본 연구는 경남 창원시내에 거주하는 20~40대 여성 315명을 조사대상으로 하여 단순무작위추출(simple landom sampling)하여 설문지조사 방법에 의해 자기 기록식으로 기록하였다. 본 연구는 피부상태에 따른 피부의 유형을 세안 후 30분간 아무것도 바르지 않은 상태에서 뺨부위를 검진법을 통하여 체크하여 지성, 중성, 건성, 지루성으로 구분하여 각 조건들과의 상호작용을 알아보았다. 각 요인들간의 관련성을 알아보기 위해 X²-검정을 실시하였으며, 자료처리는 PC/SAS를 이용하였다. 대상자의 일반적 특성과 피부상태에서 연령, 직장 및 결혼 여부는 통계적으로 유의성이 있었다(p<0.01). 연령이 많을수록 건성으로 진행되는 경향이 있고 직장여성과 기혼여성일 경우 건성의 비율이 높은 편이었다. 스트레스 후 피부반응과 일반적인 특성 및 생리적 현상과의 관련성에서 여드름이 나는 부위와 배변횟수 사이에는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었고, 각 X²-검정의 값은 42.961(P<0.01), 7.345(P<0.05)였다. 피부트러블반응과 여드름 나는 시기와의 사이에는 유의성이 인정되었다(P<0.01).