• 제목/요약/키워드: Jig Separation

검색결과 12건 처리시간 0.026초

Jig Separation of Plastic Waste Used in Copy Machines

  • Tsunekawa, Masami;Naoi, Banryu;Takubo, Tetsuo;Hirajima, Tsuyoshi;Hiroyoshi, Naoki;Otani, Masaru;Miyamoto, Masahiro;Ito, Masazumi
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2001
  • A TACUB jig was applied to separate waste plastics [polystyrene (PS), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET)] used in copy machine. The effect of water pulsation including amplitude and frequency on the separation performance was investigated for the feeds containing two or three plastics. Good results are obtained under suitable conditions. Grades of 99.8% PS,99.3% ABS, and 98.6% PET are recovered as the products in the upper, middle and bottom layers respectively. Based on these results, a processing plant fer recycling of plastics from scrapped copy machines is now under construction.

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PCB소자 분리용 컷팅지그 개발 (Development of Cutting Jig using Separation of PCB component)

  • 이승철;박석철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.2567-2572
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구개발은 PCB소자 분리에 있어 개별적 레이저 커팅의 문제점을 개선하는 것으로, 다수개의 PCB소자가 결합된 PCB시트를 단시간에 커팅 할 수 있는 멀티지그 개발이 목적이다. 설계는 베이스프레임에 PCB서포터가 안착, 모델별 PCB서포터가 분리가능하게 설계 하였으며, 상부 레이저 투과공의 고정을 위하여 네오디움 자석을 양쪽에 각각 채택 지그를 완료 하였다. 개발성과는 하나의 베이스프레임으로 다양한 규격의 PCB소자 및 모듈의 고정과, PCB소자에 연결된 브릿지의 컷팅작업이 가능하도록 설계, 프레임제작과 교체에 소요되는 시간과 비용을 줄여 생산원가의 절감형 지그 개발로, 기존 타발식에 비해 정밀도 약 70% 상향 및 시설 투자비 약 400%를 절감하였다.

몽골 에르덴솜 텅스텐광 개발을 위한 선별시스템 개발 (Mongolia Erden-soum tungsten development)

  • 김수강;전호석;백상호;김병곤
    • 광물과산업
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    • 제28권
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 몽골에서 채취한 텅스텐으로 부터 고품위 텅스텐 정광을 생산 할 수 있는 선별공정 개발연구를 수행하였다. 선별비용 절감과 선별효율 향상을 위해 먼저 조립 산물에서 지그선별에 의해 정광산물을 회수한 다음, 단체분리도의 향상을 위해 재 분쇄 하였다. 이것을 가지고 shaking table을 적용하여 비중이 낮은 맥석광물들을 제거하였다. 이때 회수 된 중광물에는 텅스텐과 비중은 비슷하나, 비자성인 주석이 함께 수반되어 있어 이들의 제거를 위하여 건식 자력선별법을 적용하여 최종 텅스텐 정광을 회수하는 공정을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 선별공정을 적용한 실험결과, 최적실험 조건에서 $WO_3$의 품위와 회수율이 각각 67.63%와 86.07%인 최종 정광을 얻었다.

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소형 위성용 소형직류모터를 이용한 분리장치 (Release Mechanism for small satellite using micro DC motor)

  • 탁원준;조재욱;이민수;김병규
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제38권8호
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    • pp.767-773
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 위성 본체에 장착된 탑제체를 위성으로부터 분리하기 위한 비폭발식 분리 메커니즘을 제안하였다. 작동기로서 경제적이고 신뢰성 있는 유성기어가 통합된 소형 직류모터를 채택하였다. 제안된 분리장치는 별도의 지그나 구조물 없이도 재장전이 용이 하도록 하였으며, 단순한 구조로 제작이 수월한 장점이 있다. 완성된 분리장치는 분리반응속도 측정시험, 최대분리가능하중 측정 시험, 최대발생충격 측정 시험을 통하여 그 성능을 입증하였고, 진동시험, 열진공 시험을 통하여 우주 환경에서 사용 가능함을 보여주었다. 개발된 인공위성용 비폭발식 분리장치를 통하여 그동안 사용되었던 폭발식 분리장치 등의 해외위성용 분리장치를 대체 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

PCB기판 세척용 스핀 지그개발에 관한 연구 (Study of Spin Jig Development for Cleaning of the PCB component)

  • 이승철;박석철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.4736-4741
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 PCB기판 세척에 관한 것으로 기존 세척 방법인 침전식 세척의 단점인 PCB기판 표면실링제와 접착제 공정에서 형성된 이물질이 달라붙거나 끼워 있는 경우, 쉽게 제거되지 못하는 문제점이 있었다. PCB기판이 안착되어 고속회전을 통해 원심력으로 기판의 미세한 부분까지 이물질이 제거되도록 하는 PCB기판 세청용 회전 지그를 개발 하였다. 결과는 다음과 같다. 개발 목표는 PCB기판 세척시 불량률을 줄이는 것으로 기존 침전식에서, 원심력을 이용한 회전형으로 개발, 세척액에 따른 기판손상을 80%이상 줄이는 결과를 얻었다. 회전식에 따른 세척할 수 있는 수량이 제한된 단점을 베이스플레이트에서 PCB기판의 용이한 탈부착이 가능하도록 설계 기존 방법의 세척 후 공정을 포함한 시간과 비교하여 큰 차이를 보이지 않았으며. 기존 시간과 비교하여 세척시간을 90%까지 높였다. 세척용 회전 지그에 고정된 PCB기판이 원심력에 의해 이탈현상 없이 고정력을 효과적으로 유지 할 수 있도록 설계함으로써, 세척공정의 안정성 및 신뢰성을 확보하여 불량률을 1% 미만으로 개선 할 수 있었다.

이상점성 처리된 Mg-3, 6wt%Ni합긍의 수소화 특성평가 (Evaluation of Hydrogenation Properties of Thixotropic Mg-3, 6wt%Ni Hydrogen Absorbing Alloys)

  • 이성곤;하원;홍태환;김영직
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.935-940
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    • 2002
  • Magnesium-3, 6wt% Nickel alloys were fabricated by Rotation-Cylinder Method(RCM) in ambient atmosphere. The alloys were divided into two different heat-treating conditions, as-cast and thixotropic treated. Thixotropic heat treatment enhances the separation of primary hydride former of Mg and the catalytic phase of $Mg_2$Ni. Hydrogenation properties of the each alloy were evaluated and compared by PCI(Pressure-Composition Isotherm) measurement. The maximum hydrogen capacity and the reversible capacity of as -cast Mg-6wt% Ni alloy were 5.2wt% and 3.8wt% at 623k, respectively.

세라믹 박판의 접착 강도 측정 (Measurement of Adhesion Strength for Ceramic Sheet)

  • 허용학;김동일;김동진;이경호;김동진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1798-1802
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    • 2007
  • Adhesion strength of single layer ceramic capacitor sheet was measured using a peel testing system developed in this study. The peel test specimens with various dimensions were prepared from the ceramic sheet cast on the PET film. In peel test, the sheet specimen was adhered on the glass jig floating on the liquid media, which was designed to minimize the friction, and the specimen was then pulled up by micro-actuator. During the separation of the sheet from the PET film, peel force was measured. To normalize the testing condition, 3 different widths of the specimen were selected: 5, 10 and 20 mm. was used Furthermore, testing speed effect was investigated in this study. From the resullts using various testing conditions, the standard method for the peel strength testing may be suggested. Based on the testing condition, effect of peel angle on the strength was experimentally examined. It was found that the adhesive strength for the ceramic sheet is nearly identical, irrespective of the specimen width ranged from 5 to 20 mm, while the adhesive strength was increased with increasing testing speed. Furthermore, the strength was shown to be dependent on the peel angle.

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비내력벽의 손상제어를 위한 Steel Plate와 Dowel Bar 이격시스템에 대한 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analytical Study of Steel Plate and Dowel Bar Systems Designed for Damage Reduction of Non-Bearing Walls)

  • 임창규;문교영;이홍석;김승직;김용남;이기학
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2020
  • Generally the non-bearing walls in apartment buildings in Korea are not considered as a lateral force resisting members for the design consideration. This engineering practice caused large crack damages and brittle fractures of the non-bearing walls when subjected to Pohang earthquakes in 2017 since those have not been designed for seismic loading. In this study, finite element analysis was conducted for slot type non-bearing wall connection system to reduce damages and concentrate damages to the designated damping device through separation from the structural wall members. Steel plate and dowel bar systems designed for the dissipation of seismic energies were modeled and analyzed to investigate the damage reductions. Finally, the test result and the analysis result were compared and verified.

Simple and Robust Measurement of Blood Plasma Lysophospholipids Using Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry

  • Ji, Dong Yoon;Lee, Chang-Wan;Park, Se Hee;Lee, Eun Jig;Lee, Do Yup
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2017
  • Single analytical procedure including extraction, liquid chromatography, and mass spectrometric analysis was evaluated for the simultaneous measurement of lysophospholipids (LPLs). LPLs, particularly, lysophosphatidic acids (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) are lipid messengers ubiquitously found in various biological matrix. The molecular species mediate important physiological roles in association with many diseases (e.g. cancer, inflammation, and neurodegenerative disease), which emphasize the significance of the simple and reliable analytical method for biomarker discovery and molecular mechanistic understanding. Thus, we developed analytical method mainly focusing on, but not limited by those lipid species S1P and LPA using reverse phase liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (RPLC-ESI-MS-MS). Extraction method was modified based on Folch method with optimally minimal level of ionization additive (ammonium formate 10 mM and formic acid). Reverse-phase liquid-chromatography was applied for chromatographical separation in combination with negative ionization mode electrospray-coupled Orbitrap mass spectrometry. The method validation was performed on human blood plasma in a non-targeted lipid profiling manner with full-scan MS mode and data-dependent MS/MS. The proposed method presented good inter-assay precision for primary targets, S1P and LPA. Subsequent analysis of other types of LPLs identified a broad range of lysophosphatidylcholines (LPCs) and lysophosphatidyl-ethanolamines (LPEs).

Ti 및 TiAl 주조재의 ${\alpha}$-case 형성에 미치는 공정변수에 대한 영향 (Effects of Process Parameter on Alpha-Case Formation of Ti and TiAl castings)

  • 이상화;김명균;성시영;김영직
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of process parameter on alpha-case formation of Ti and TiAl castings. The previous studies showed that the molten titanium is excessively reactive to the refractory oxide mold, resulting in alpha-caes of the titanium castings regardless of composition of titanium alloys. However, the behavior of the alpha-case formation of TiAl alloy is not consistent with conventional titanium alloy. In order to investigate the alpha-case formation of Ti and TiAl castings with process parameter, especially the associated factors of investment mold such as mold material, binder and mold preheating temperature. An attempt has been made to characterize the alpha-case of titanium casting by using optical microscope, EDS, XRD, EMPA and hardness profiles. The formation of the alpha-case on the surface of pure titanium during investment casting was rather by that of solid solution with metallic element from mold material. The required mold strength was obtained with $CaZrO_3$ because of the possibility of using water soluble binder. However, the separation phenomenon between facing and back-up mold materials should be considered. The interfacial reaction of TiAl alloy showed different behavior from that of pure titanium and $Al_2O_3$ was best mold materials. The effect of binder as well as mold material on the formation of alpha-case was significant.