• 제목/요약/키워드: Jaws

검색결과 349건 처리시간 0.028초

한국 남해에서 채집된 동해물뱀(Scolecenchelys aoki) 성어의 첫기재 및 Scolecenchelys borealis의 동종이명에 관한 검토 (First Description of the Adult Scolecenchelys aoki (Ophichthidae, Anguilliformes) Collected from the South Sea of Korea, with Comments on the Synonym Scolecenchelys borealis)

  • 지환성;김맹진;김진구
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제46권5호
    • /
    • pp.589-593
    • /
    • 2013
  • Scolecenchelys borealis was first added to the Korean fish fauna based on one leptocephalus specimen (total length (TL) 59.2 mm) collected from Dokdo, in the East Sea. Recently, however, Scolecenchelys borealis has been treated as a junior synonym of Scolecenchelys aoki, necessitating review of the scientific name S. borealis. This study describes the morphological characteristics of S. aoki based on an adult specimen (TL 230.0 mm) collected from the sea south of Korea and compares its mitochondrial DNA 12S rRNA sequence with that of the S. borealis leptocephalus. The adult S. aoki is characterized by several morphological features: vertebral formula 59-55-135; preanal lateral pores 55; infraorbital pores two; teeth on upper jaw visible externally when the mouth is closed; the dorsal fin originates just behind the anus; both jaws and vomerine teeth are conical, arranged in two rows. An analysis of an 886-base paire sequence of the 12S rRNA showed that adult S. aoki was concordant with the S. borealis leptocephalus (sensu Ji et al., 2012), indicating that both are the same species.

국산 Avana implant의 임상결과에 관한 연구

  • 이재봉;왕영수;신광호;황병남
    • 대한치과의사협회지
    • /
    • 제38권6호통권373호
    • /
    • pp.558-566
    • /
    • 2000
  • Osseointegrated dental implants have now become and accepted form of treatment for patients with a fully or partially missing dentition. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of AVANA implant-Korea. A total of 323 AVANA implants were placed at 9 centers in the edentulous and partially edentulous jaws of 88 consecutive patients ranging in age form 18 to 79 years. So we get the clinical results. 1. Both patients (94.4%) & doctors (94%) were satisfied with the results, in patient's aspect 'most satisfaction' case were more common(52%) 2. The length of fixture which was frequently used was 13mm (168/319,44.5%) followed by 15mm and 10mm, and 3.75mm width implant (239/319,74.9%) was the most popularly used. 3. Mandibutar posterior was the most common installation site (140/317.43%) 4. A mean implant survival rate was 96.2%. That showed little difference which reported other paper. Cause of failure consisted of inflammation $ infection-36%, fall of osseointegration-18%, paln during masticatory function-9%. improper prosthetic function $ procedure-9%. 5. The most popularly used types of abutment was the UCLA abutment(168/305,55.5%)

  • PDF

MRONJ 예방과 치료를 위한 최신지견 (Contemporary Concept for Prevention and treatment of MRONJ (Medication Related Osteonecrosis of Jaw))

  • 박정현;김선종
    • 대한치과의사협회지
    • /
    • 제54권4호
    • /
    • pp.274-283
    • /
    • 2016
  • Bisphosphonates are widely used mainly for the treatment of osteoporosis and bone metastasis of malignancy. Since the first report of MRONJ, there have been many studies associated, however the pathogenesis of MRONJ is not yet clear. Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) is a serious complication associated with long-term medication therapy. It is characterized by exposed necrotic bonein the jaw, which has persisted for more than 8weeks despite continuous treatment by dentist. The mechanism of development of MRONJ is still unclear and there is no definitive standard treatment for MRONJ. The purpose of this study is to investigate the jaw bone destruction mechanism of accumulated bisphosphonates, so that we can develop therapeutic method to repair the defect and stop the destruction process. The authors performed simultaneous application of PRF(Platelet rich fibrin) and BMP-2(Bone morphogenetic protein-2) to stimulate not only soft tissue healing but also osseous regeneration. Our case series demonstrate that simultaneous application of platelet rich fibrin and bone morphogenetic protein-2 can be a treatment of choice for MRONJ.

  • PDF

저작근 공간에서 재발된 치성각화낭 (Recurrent odontogenic keratocyst within the masticatory space)

  • 임수연;허경회;이원진;최현배;최순철
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • 제38권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-120
    • /
    • 2008
  • The odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is a developmental odontogenic cyst typically occurring in the jaws. Since the first description of OKC was published in 1956, the lesion has been of particular interest because of its specific histopathologic features, high recurrence rate, and aggressive behavior. Recurrences most commonly arise within bone at the site of the original cyst. However, as lining cells may find their way into surrounding tissues either from implantation during surgery or from cortical perforation recurrences may arise at a distance from the original cyst. Here, we report a rare case of recurrent OKC which was first developed in mandible and recurred within the masticatory space.

  • PDF

치성점액종 : 증례보고 (ODONTOGENIC MYXOMA : REPORT OF TWO CASES)

  • 윤정주;임지준;임창윤;이종호;최진영
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.105-108
    • /
    • 2000
  • Odontogenic myxoma is one of rare tumors in oral and maxillofacial region and it is thought to be mesenchymal or ectomesenchymal origin. Its characteristics are benign and non-metastatic but it has the potential of local invasion and high recurrence rate. It originally occurs in atrium of heart and in central case, my xoma is located mainly in the maxilla and mandible. Most odontogenic myxoma develops in 2nd or 3rd decades of life and rarely occurs in child or older persons over fifty. The distribution of reported cases between the sexes is similar and the maxilla and mandible are equally affected or slightly higher in mandible. Clinically it is usually asymptomatic, however it can cause pain and paresthesia is complained in the advanced stages. Displacement and mobility of teeth have also been reported. Odontogenic myxoma is not a frequent tumor, but in case of slow and painless growing tumor it must be considered as a differential diagnosis.

  • PDF

악골골수염에서 분리된 연쇄상구균의 수종 항생제에 대한 감수성 조사 (ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY IN STREPTOCOCCI SPP. BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM OSTEOMYELITIS OF THE JAWS)

  • 임석균;김수관;김미광;국중기
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.211-217
    • /
    • 2004
  • Previously, strains of Streptococci genera were isolated from osteomyelitis caused by the post-infection after extraction. In present study, to test the sensitivity of the Streptococci strains against seven antibiotics, penicillin G, amoxicillin, tetracycline, ciprofloxacin, cefuroxime, erythromycin, clindamycin, and vancomycin, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was performed using broth dilution assay. Our data showed that the value of MIC of the Streptococci against antibiotics were different among the strains. In addition, the degree of resistance to antibiotics of Streptococci strains was mainly depended on the origin of isolation. Our results suggest that the development of the rapid and accurate method to detect the antibiotics-resistant bacteria is need to prevent the misuse or abuse of antibiotics and outbreak of antibiotics-resistant bacteria.

Ultrasonographic findings of mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the mandible: report of a case

  • Shahidi, Shoaleh;Shakibafard, Alireza;Zamiri, Barbod;Mokhtare, Mohammad Reza;Houshyar, Maneli;Houshyar, Maral;Amanpour, Sara
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • 제42권2호
    • /
    • pp.115-119
    • /
    • 2012
  • Today, ultrasound imaging is being widely used to assess soft tissue lesions in the maxillofacial region. However, ultrasound investigations of intra-osseous lesions are rare, especially for tumors of the jaws. This report emphasized the capability of this useful imaging modality in identification of the characteristics of malignant conditions involving the bone. Mesenchymal chondrosarcoama, one of the unusual malignant conditions of the jaw, was presented in a young male with significant facial swelling. Different imaging modalities parallel with the histopathologic investigation confirmed the diagnosis. Interestingly, destruction of the bony cortex and new bone formation with a characteristic "sun ray appearance", highly suggestive of sarcomas, was manifested on the ultrasonograph. Thus, this report presented the ultrasonographic features of chondrosarcoma of mandible and considered the ultrasonography to be a useful imaging modality to evaluate intra-osseous jaw lesions.

우측 폐하엽의 폐쇄성 폐렴 (Obstructive Pneumonitis of right lower lung field)

  • 안강현;이종인;이용규;용석중;신계철
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제39권4호
    • /
    • pp.366-369
    • /
    • 1992
  • A chest x-ray of 68 year old male showed pneumonic consolidation of right lower lung field with blunting of right cardiac border. Computerized tomography of chest revealed infiltrative mass with V-shaped calcification just below right main bronchus. This finding has to be made into differential diagnosis of numerous pulmonary diseases including, mycobacterial disease, neoplasm, lymphadenopathies, and foreign bodies. Initial bronchoscopic findings suggest endobronchial mass lesion on right intermediate bronchus but endobronchial biopsy fail to prove malignant cell or underlying illness. But repeated endobronchial biopsy shows metallic material in the right Intermediate bronchus and we remove it with alligator jaws forcep under bronchoscopy. He was well after discharge.

  • PDF

한국 제주도에서 채집된 전갱이과(Carangidae) 어류 1미기록종, Pseudocaranx dentex (New Record of the White Trevally, Pseudocaranx dentex (Carangidae, Perciformes) from Korea)

  • 김맹진;송춘복
    • 한국어류학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.340-344
    • /
    • 2014
  • 농어목 전갱이과에 속하는 Pseudocaranx dentex 1개체가 2014년 7월 14일 제주도 성산해역의 정치망에서 채집되었다. 이 종은 체측에 1개의 노랑줄무늬가 있는 점, 양턱에는 송곳니가 일렬로 줄지어 있는 점, 주새개골 위부분에는 1개의 선명한 검은색 반점을 가지는 점 그리고 주둥이는 눈지름보다 길게 돌출되는 점이 특징이다. 이 미기록종의 속명과 종명은 각각 "흑점줄전갱이속"과 "흑점줄전갱이"로 제안한다.

하악에 발생된 법랑모세포 암종 (Ameloblastic carcinoma of the mandible)

  • 김근민;황의환;조재오;이상래
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-115
    • /
    • 2001
  • The ameloblastic carcinoma is an extremely rare, aggressive odontogenic neoplasm of the jaws. It is described as an ameloblastoma in which there is histologic evidence of malignancy in the primary or recurrent tumors, regardless of whether it has metastasized. We report an aggressive case of ameloblastic carcinoma of the mandible. A 68-year-old man with the complaint of the left facial swelling and intermittent pain was referred to our hospital. Serial images of panoramic radiograph, computed tomograph, and magnetic resonance imaging showed an ill-defined destructive radiolucent lesion of the left mandible. The lesion had typically aggressive behavior with extensive local destruction of bone and extended to the adjacent soft tissues. Bone scan revealed increased uptakes in the left mandibular body and ramus regions. Histological features were generally resembled with those of an ameloblastoma but with cytologic features of epithelial malignancy.

  • PDF