• 제목/요약/키워드: Japan consumption

검색결과 269건 처리시간 0.025초

근대건축물 문화재의 실내장식 수복에 관한 연구(II) - 공장생산 커튼을 중심으로 - (A Study of the Interior Restorations in the Pre-Modern Architecture(II) - Focused on Industrial curtains -)

  • 김란기
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2005
  • This study is arranged the principles of the preservation and restoration in pre-modern architecture, presented guideline of the Intoner restoration in there, and attempted relative-analysis by cases of Japan in curtain of Saporo Houheikan. The method of Original- restorations and Repairs must be preserved In materials and technologies in order to hand over the future generations. The process and method of restorations are the important Cultural Properties as Architecture's itself. And Restorations of industrial manufactures hold the the important position in restoration of pre-modern Architectures. Because industrial technologies are developed and forgotten in rapid. Specially, because industrial materials as curtains were apt to recognize as consumption goods, historicity in that are contained the history of fabric, industrial technologies, and relations of traditional technologies. Conclusionaly, restorations of interior materials in our country are required of \circled1the construction of workframe in search and restoration for original preservation, \circled2the conception of refaires and establishment of investigation, \circled3the stocking of restoration-technologies of pre-modern cultural properties of architectures, \circled4the recognitions of record-preservation, \circled5the improvement of organization, upbring of technicians, establishment of theorical systems.

한.일 공연 만족과 공연장 재방문에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (What is the Factors Influencing on Performance Satisfaction and Revisit to Performance Hall in Korea and Japan?)

  • 곽준식;문재영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2017
  • 문화, 예술에 대한 소비가 늘어나면서 많은 사람들이 공연장을 방문하고 있다. 더욱이 한류열풍으로 인해 문화, 예술 관련 콘텐츠에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 문화콘텐츠 관련 분석은 많이 진행되었지만 문화콘텐츠를 즐길 수 있는 공연장 만족도나 재방문 의도에 대한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 한국과 일본의 공연관람객을 대상으로 공연 만족도와 재방문의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해 살펴보았다. 연구결과 한국과 일본의 공연장 만족도와 재방문의도에 영향을 미치는 요인이 차이가 존재하는 것으로 나타났는데 한국은 공연 시설물이나 고객응대서비스가 공연장 만족도를 통해서만 공연장 재방문 의도에 영향을 미친 반면, 일본은 고객응대서비스가 재방문의도에 직접적인 영향을 미치기도 하고, 공연만족을 통해 간접적으로 공연장 재방문의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 연구에서는 이런 차이가 나타나는 구체적인 이유에 대한 연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다.

VPT 형광막 제조용 ITO Paste의 개발 (The Development of ITO Paste for VPT Phosphor Screen Manufacture)

  • 이미영;우진호;김영배;남수용;이상남;문명준
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • A thermal transfer method was developed novel method to form the phosphor screen for monochrom VPT. This method have advantages of simple process, clean environment, saving raw material and running-cost. But now applying phosphor screen for thermal transfer method has been formed three layers (phosphor layer, ITO layer and thermal adhesive layer) on the PET film as substrate. This is complex process, consumption of raw-material and require of high cost. Also ITO paste at present has been imported from Japan. To improve these problems, we have developed ITO paste as conductive paste by using ITO sol and binder resin (AA3003). Ito paste as developed in this study has both conductive and excellent thermal transfer abilities. Thus we could manufacture phosphor screen formed two layers (phosphor layer and ITO layer).

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스크린 인쇄법을 이용한 오실로스코프용 형광막 제조 기술 개발 (The Development of PHosphor Screen Formation For Oscilloscope Using Screen Printing Method)

  • 이미영;김영배;남수용
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2004
  • The CRT(cathode ray tube) in oscilloscope consists of an electron gun, horizontal vertical deflection system and a phosphor screen. When the electron beam strikes the phosphor screen, the phosphor generates light. The phosphor screen has formed by CRT precipitation method. But, this method has some defects that are complex process, low yield, much consumption of raw-material, dirty working environment, waste problem, require of high cost. Moreover phosphor for oscilloscope used at present has been imported from Japan. Therefore developments of new phosphor and new method(the screen printing) top form phosphor screen for oscilloscope are required to improve these matters. This study was developed novel method(the screen printing) to form the phosphor screen for oscilloscope used new phosphor. This screen printing method has advantages of simple process, high yield, clean working environment, saving raw material and running-cost.

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국내 태양광발전 산업 현황 (Status of Photovoltaics in Korea)

  • 김현일;강기환;박경은;유권종;서승직
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2008
  • The photovoltaic(PV) industry has been growing around the PV advanced countries such as Japan, Germany, Europe and USA. In recent years, China became a strong performer in the world PV market share, increasing solar cell production rapidly The global photovoltaic (PV) market grew by over 40% in 2007, with approximately 2.3GW of newly installed capacity. The global cumulative installed capacity has reached 9GW. The cumulative installed power of PV system in Korea tremendously increased to 74.7MW at the end of 2007. Up to Sep. 2008 The cumulative installed power of PV system in Korea is approximately 377MW. The value chain of photovoltaic in Korea is creating actively. Thus Korea is predicted to see 800MW of modules installed in 2010. Korea's renewable energy is also targeting to take 5% of the total energy consumption by 2011.

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그린건축을 위한 열교차단 특허기술의 조사 및 분석 연구 (Investigation and Analysis of Patents for the Thermal Bridge Breaker in Green Buildings)

  • 김영호;김형준;이희영
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2013
  • The green building is one of biggest factors to go the goal of energy saving and environmental conservation, "reduction of energy consumption, friendly energy technology, recycling of resource, and environmental pollution reduction technology. The purpose of these green buildings realized by the energy-saving technology such as the thermal bridge breaker(or thermal bridge block). Thermal bridges are localized elements that penetrate insulated portions of building envelope that results in heat loss. The purpose of this paper is to describe the technical interactions for patents of a thermal bridge breaker(TTB) used in green building practices, and be subject to investigation to TTB in the leading countries, that is, United State, Europe Union, Japan, and Korea. As a result, there are four TTB categories(roof, wall-slab connection, opening, footing) in house or building. The TTB categories is remarkable technology that is apparatus in slab-wall joints and sealing element of opening frame in walls.

Is Caffeine Intake Associated With Urinary Incontinence in Japanese Adults?

  • Hirayama, Fumi;Lee, Andy H.
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: To investigate whether caffeine intake is associated with urinary incontinence (UI) among Japanese adults. Methods: A total of 683 men and 298 women aged 40 to 75 years were recruited from the community in middle and southern Japan. A validated food frequency questionnaire was administered face-to-face to obtain information on dietary intake and habitual beverage consumption. Urinary incontinence status was ascertained using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form. Results: Mean daily caffeine intake was found to be similar between incontinent subjects (men 120 mg, women 94 mg) and others without the condition (men 106 mg, women 103 mg), $p$=0.33 for men and $p$=0.44 for women. The slight increases in risk of UI at the highest level of caffeine intake were not significant after adjusting for confounding factors. The adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence interval) were 1.36 (0.65 to 2.88) and 1.12 (0.57 to 2.22) for men and women, respectively. Conclusions: No association was evident between caffeine intake and UI in middle-aged and older Japanese adults. Further studies are required to confirm the effect of caffeine in the prevention of UI.

The Role of Garden Plants in Modern Culture - Focusing Japanese Garden Plants -

  • Koshio, Kaihei;Kim, Tae-Soon;Shin, Jeong-Hwa;Song, Won-Seob;Boo, Hee-Ock
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2011
  • The recent disaster of earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011 severely attacked East Japanese cities and people, and in addition, the accident of nuclear power station will inevitably damage the agricultural activities there. The economical depression influences on the horticulture and floriculture industry as well, through the reluctant consumption all over the country. Such a situation reflects a conventional perception that the garden plants or ornamental plants have been regarded as a symbol of capitalism, representing the success, luxury, beauty or other metaphors indicating the winners of business war. But as the word "culture" means "cultivation" originally, horti "culture" or flori "culture" should have played some roles in cultivating lands as well as cultivation of human minds, leading to develop a modern "culture" which may lay emphases on personality, originality, partnership, cooperation, diversity and so forth. In this article, a brief history of garden plants in Japan, as well as some current movements in Japanese horticulture and floriculture, is reviewed with some commodities which possess messages on creating a new humane culture.

알루미늄캔의 재활용(再活用) 기술현황(技術現況) (The Present Status of Recycling Technology of Aluminum Can)

  • 임차용;강석봉
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2000
  • 알루미늄 폐캔은 중요한 재활용 자원으로서 알루미늄 캔용 원소재 판재는 물론 알루미늄의 국내소요량을 전량 수입에 의존하고 있는 우리나라로서는 활용 가능한 알루미늄폐캔의 재활용율을 높여야 하는 것은 외화절약과 환경보호 측면에서 대단히 중요하다. 사용한 알루미늄 캔을 다시 캔으로 재활용 하는 단계는 폐캔의 수집, 파쇄, 선별, 도료제거, 용해 및 2차지금을 제조하는 단계와 이 2차지금을 이용하여 열처리, 열간 및 냉간압연, 중간소둔처리 등을 거쳐 다시 캔을 성형하는 2단계로 나눌수 있다. 본 자료에서는 이러한 알루미늄 캔의 재활용 기술에 대한 우리나라와 선진국들의 현황과 전망을 소개하였다.

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N-Nitrosodimethylamine Concentrations in Domestic and Imported Beer in Korea

  • Ahn, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Cheorun Jo;Kim, Myung-Chul;Hong, Jin-Hwan;Byun, Myung-Woo
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2002
  • N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) was determined in both domestic Korean and imported beers, from the Netherlands, USA, Japan, Belgium and Germany. Among the 8 kinds of Korean beers, 4 were contaminated with NDMA, and 4 were not. The average concentration of NDMA detected in Korean beers was 0.78 $\mu\textrm{g}$/kg and the maximum NDMA concentration was 5.73 $\mu\textrm{g}$/kg. NDMA was only detected in one imported beer, which had a concentration of 5.29 $\mu\textrm{g}$/kg. Assuming an average concentration of 0.78 $\mu\textrm{g}$/kg NDMA in Korean domestic beer, the average daily intake of NDMA through domestic beer consumption by a typical Korean is approximately 0.58 $\mu\textrm{g}$/person/day.