• 제목/요약/키워드: Jacobi iterative methods

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BLOCK ITERATIVE METHODS FOR FUZZY LINEAR SYSTEMS

  • Wang, Ke;Zheng, Bing
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.119-136
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    • 2007
  • Block Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel iterative methods are studied for solving $n{\times}n$ fuzzy linear systems. A new splitting method is considered as well. These methods are accompanied with some convergence theorems. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the theory.

RCS 계산을 위한 효율적인 IPO 계산 방법 (Efficient Iterative Physical Optics(IPO) Algorithms for Calculation of RCS)

  • 이현수;정기환;채대영;고일석
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2014
  • IPO(Iterative Physical Optics) 방법은 대규모 물체의 산란파를 효과적으로 계산하는 고주파 근사 방법 중 하나인 PO(Physical Optics) 방법을 반복적으로 적용하는 계산방법이다. IPO 방법은 일차(first-order) PO 방법에서는 고려하지 못하는 다중 반사를 고려할 수 있어, 산란체 표면에 여기되는 전류의 정확도를 높일 수 있다. 그러므로 산란체의 RCS(Radar Cross Section)를 보다 정확하게 예측할 수 있다. 그러나 IPO 방법은 필요한 적분방정식을 정확하게 풀지 않아 수렴성에 문제가 생긴다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 IPO 방법의 수렴성을 조절하기 위해, 행렬연산에 사용하는 Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel, SOR(Successive Over Relaxation) 그리고 Richardson 방법을 IPO 방법에 적용하였다. 그러므로 대규모 물체의 RCS 계산을 제안된 IPO 방법을 사용하여 효율적으로 계산할 수 있다. 또, 이들의 정확도를 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

Algorithmic Properties of Isotone Complementarity Problems

  • Ahn, Byong-Hun
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1987
  • This paper discusses algorithmic properties of a class of complementarity programs involving strictly diagonally isotone and off-diagonally isotone functions, i. e., functions whose Jacobian matrices have positive diagonal elements and nonnegative off-diagonal elements, A typical traffic equilibrium under elastic demands is cast into this class. Algorithmic properties of these complementarity problems, when a Jacobi-type iteration is applied, are investigated. It is shown that with a properly chosen starting point the generated sequence are decomposed into two converging monotonic subsequences. This and related will be useful in developing solution procedures for this class of complementarity problems.

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TWO-LAYER MUTI-PARAMETERIZED SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD FOR TWO-DIMENSIONAL PROBLEMS

  • Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제30권3_4호
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    • pp.477-488
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    • 2012
  • The convergence rate of a numerical procedure based on Schwarz Alternating Method(SAM) for solving elliptic boundary value problems depends on the selection of the interface conditions applied on the interior boundaries of the overlapping subdomains. It has been observed that the mixed interface condition, controlled by a parameter, can optimize SAM's convergence rate. In [8], one introduced the two-layer multi-parameterized SAM and determined the optimal values of the multi-parameters to produce the best convergence rate for one-dimensional elliptic boundary value problems. In this paper, we present a method which utilizes the one-dimensional result to get the optimal convergence rate for the two-dimensional problem.

TWO-LAYER MULTI-PARAMETERIZED SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD FOR 3D-PROBLEM

  • KIM, SANG-BAE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제34권5_6호
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2016
  • The convergence rate of a numerical procedure based on Schwarz Alternating Method (SAM) for solving elliptic boundary value problems depends on the selection of the interface conditions applied on the interior boundaries of the overlapping subdomains. It has been observed that the Robin condition (mixed interface condition), controlled by a parameter, can optimize SAM's convergence rate. In [8], one formulated the twolayer multi-parameterized SAM and determined the optimal values of the multi-parameters to produce the best convergence rate for one-dimensional elliptic boundary value problems. Two-dimensional implementation was presented in [10]. In this paper, we present an implementation for threedimensional problem.

MULTI-PARAMETERIZED SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD FOR 3D-PROBLEM

  • Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권1_2호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2015
  • The convergence rate of a numerical procedure based on Schwarz Alternating Method(SAM) for solving elliptic boundary value problems depends on the selection of the interface conditions applied on the interior boundaries of the overlapping subdomains. It has been observed that the Robin condition (mixed interface condition), controlled by a parameter, can optimize SAM's convergence rate. In [7], one formulated the multi-parameterized SAM and determined the optimal values of the multi-parameters to produce the best convergence rate for one-dimensional elliptic boundary value problems. Two-dimensional implementation was presented in [8]. In this paper, we present an implementation for three-dimensional problem.

TWO-DIMENSIONAL MUTI-PARAMETERIZED SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD

  • Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제29권1_2호
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2011
  • The convergence rate of a numerical procedure based on Schwarz Alternating Method(SAM) for solving elliptic boundary value problems depends on the selection of the interface conditions applied on the interior boundaries of the overlapping subdomains. It has been observed that the Robin condition (mixed interface condition), controlled by a parameter, can optimize SAM's convergence rate. In [7], one had formulated the multi-parameterized SAM and determined the optimal values of the multi-parameters to produce the best convergence rate for one-dimensional elliptic boundary value problems. However it was not successful for two-dimensional problem. In this paper, we present a new method which utilizes the one-dimensional result to get the optimal convergence rate for the two-dimensional problem.

TWO-LAYER MUTI-PARAMETERIZED SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD

  • Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.101-124
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    • 2002
  • The convergence rate of a numerical procedure barred on Schwarz Alternating Method (SAM) for solving elliptic boundary value problems (BVP's) depends on the selection of the interface conditions applied on the interior boundaries of the overlapping subdomains. It hee been observed that the Robin condition(mixed interface condition), controlled by a parameter, can optimize SAM's convergence rate. Since the convergence rate is very sensitive to the parameter, Tang[17] suggested another interface condition called over-determined interface condition. Based on the over-determined interface condition, we formulate the two-layer multi-parameterized SAM. For the SAM and the one-dimensional elliptic model BVP's, we determine analytically the optimal values of the parameters. For the two-dimensional elliptic BVP's , we also formulate the two-layer multi-parameterized SAM and suggest a choice of multi-parameter to produce good convergence rate .

AN ASSESSMENT OF PARALLEL PRECONDITIONERS FOR THE INTERIOR SPARSE GENERALIZED EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS BY CG-TYPE METHODS ON AN IBM REGATTA MACHINE

  • Ma, Sang-Back;Jang, Ho-Jong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2007
  • Computing the interior spectrum of large sparse generalized eigenvalue problems $Ax\;=\;{\lambda}Bx$, where A and b are large sparse and SPD(Symmetric Positive Definite), is often required in areas such as structural mechanics and quantum chemistry, to name a few. Recently, CG-type methods have been found useful and hence, very amenable to parallel computation for very large problems. Also, as in the case of linear systems proper choice of preconditioning is known to accelerate the rate of convergence. After the smallest eigenpair is found we use the orthogonal deflation technique to find the next m-1 eigenvalues, which is also suitable for parallelization. This offers advantages over Jacobi-Davidson methods with partial shifts, which requires re-computation of preconditioner matrx with new shifts. We consider as preconditioners Incomplete LU(ILU)(0) in two variants, ever-relaxation(SOR), and Point-symmetric SOR(SSOR). We set m to be 5. We conducted our experiments on matrices from discretizations of partial differential equations by finite difference method. The generated matrices has dimensions up to 4 million and total number of processors are 32. MPI(Message Passing Interface) library was used for interprocessor communications. Our results show that in general the Multi-Color ILU(0) gives the best performance.