• Title/Summary/Keyword: JIT

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Strategy of Inventory and Inspect of small-to-medium-sized Enterprises which are getting Orders from Large Enterprises using JIT(just in time) System (JIT형의 기업에 납품하는 중소기업의 재고 및 검사 전략)

  • Ree, Sang-Bok;Ahn, Hae-Il;Kim, Kuk
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.584-590
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyze the inventory and inspect cost of small-to-medium-sized enterprises which are getting orders from large enterprises using JIT(just in time) system. So far, we have not found the good inventory and inspect cost formula for the small-to-medium-sized enterprises. In this paper, we first survey the inventory and inspect strategy and cost formula of the small-to-medium-sized enterprises in this country. We are trying to mathematical modelling of several cases depending on the inventory and inspect strategy of large enterprises. We suggest inventory and inspect several cost formula by using the method minimizing the total cost of the small-to-medium-sized enterprises. We also give some numerical examples for your understanding.

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A JIT Production Scheduling in Multi-Level Parallel Machine Flow Shops (다단계 병렬기계(多段階 竝列機械) 흐름생산에서 JIT 일정계획)

  • Yoo, Chul-Soo;Lee, Young-Woo;Chung, Nam-Kee
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 1994
  • Defined is a Multi-level Parallel Machine Flow-Shop (MPMFS) which reflects some real world manufacturing situations. Just-In-Time (JIT) philosophy is applied to the MPMFS scheduling in order to achieve lowering work-in-process inventory level as well as meeting due dates. A schedule generating simulator is developed. The latest start time of each operation is determined by a backward simulation followed by another forward simulation to analyze the schedule feasibility and actual inventory level. Reasonable schedules are available through adjusting some parameters for allowance factors such as set-up times of machines and other environmental changes. The SLAMSYSTEM under Window is employed for this processing with some input/output data handling processes devised under DOS.

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A Performance Comparison of Various Virtual Machines (가상 머신간 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Jae-Jin;Jung, Dong-Heon;Kim, Su-Hyun;Moon, Soo-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06c
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2010
  • 가상 머신은 중간코드로 컴파일 되어 한 프로그램을 여러 플랫폼에서 수행 가능하게 한다. 이러한 가상 머신에는 이미 널리 알려진 썬 마이크로시스템즈의 자바 가상 머신과 구글의 안드로이드 플랫폼의 달빅 가상 머신 그리고 애플이 지원하는 LLVM 등이 있으며, 파이어폭스의 TraceMonkey, 구글 크롬의 v8, 사파리의 SquirrelFish Extreme 같은 자바스크립트 엔진도 일종의 가상 머신으로 볼 수 있다. 가상 머신은 필연적으로 성능 저하를 동반하게 되는데, 이는 가상 머신의 주요 이슈 중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 간단한 벤치마크를 통해서 이들 가상 머신간의 성능을 비교하고, 각 가상 머신의 특징을 알아본다. LLVM은 여러 단계에 걸친 컴파일 전략으로 JIT 컴파일을 사용하였을 때 높은 성능을 보이나 JIT 컴파일을 사용하지 않았을 경우는 매우 낮은 성능을 보인다. 달빅 가상 머신은 인터프리터 모드에서 자바 가상 머신 보다 조금 나았으나, 아직 개발된 지 얼마 되지 않아 JIT 컴파일러가 없다는 것이 약점이다. 자바스크립트 엔진들은 동적 언어인 자바스크립트를 지원하는 특성상 최적화를 적용하지 못해 비교적 낮은 성능을 보였다.

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Early Null Pointer Check using Predication in Java Just-In-Time Compilation (자바 적시 컴파일에서의 조건 수행을 이용한 비어 있는 포인터의 조기검사)

  • Lee Sanggyu;Choi Hyug-Kyu;Moon Soo-Mook
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2005
  • Java specification states that all accesses to an object must be checked at runtime if object refers to null. Since Java is an object-oriented language, object accesses are frequent enough to make null pointer checks affect the performance significantly. In order to reduce the performance degradation, there have been attempts to remove redundant null pointer checks. For example, in a Java environment where a just-in-time (JIT) compiler is used, the JIT compiler removes redundant null pointer check code via code analysis. This paper proposes a technique to remove additional null pointer check code that could not be removed by previous JIT compilation techniques, via early null pointer check using an architectural feature called predication. Generally, null point check code consists of two instructions: a compare and a branch. Our idea is moving the compare instruction that is usually located just before an use of an object, to the point right after the object is defined so that the total number of compare instructions is reduced. This results in reduction of dynamic and static compare instructions by 3.21$\%$ and 1.98$\%$. respectively, in SPECjvm98 bechmarks, compared to the code that has already been optimized by previous null pointer check elimination techniques. Its performance impact on an Itanium machine is an improvement of 0.32$\%$.

An Integrated Inventory Model for Multi-Item in Just-In-Time Purchasing (JIT 구매 하에서 다품목의 조달정책에 관한 연구)

  • 김대홍;김용철
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses the necessity of integration between buyer and suppliers for effective implementation of Just-In-Time purchasing in a multi-item environment. An integrated inventory model of facilitating multiple shipments in small lots is developed. Also, an iterative solution procedure is developed to simultaneously find the order(contract) interval for each item and number of shipments between buyer and suppliers. We show by example that when the integrated policy is adopted by both buyer and suppliers in a cooperative manner, both parties can benefit.

A Simulation Analysis of Productivity Increasement Effect of JIT System Application (JTL시스템 적용에 의한 생산성향상 효과의 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • 신현표;구일섭
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.34
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this study is to develope an effectiveness measurement technique for U-shaped JIT production line by computer simulation. A small and medium sized automobile brake master cylinder manufacturing plant is studied for productivity improvement The production line is analysed and improved by applying Low Cost Automation, special jigs and fixtures, and facilities layout changes. An experimental simulation model is built using SIMAN(SIMulation ANalysis) simulation software for the production system analysis.

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Understanding and Implementation Strategy of Tact Time, Pitch Time and Cycle Time (택트타임, 피치타임, 사이클타임의 이해와 적용방안)

  • Choe, Seong-Un
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.557-561
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    • 2011
  • The study proposes three types of production lead time according to the production or demand pattern. First of all, it discusses the difference of three lead times. While pitch time and cycle time are used in push system with process stock and mass conveyor production, the tact time is used in pull system like as JIT based lean production system.

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Design and Implementation of Bytecode-to-C Converter (Bytecode-to-C 변환기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 권혜은;김상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2001
  • 자바프로그램이 사용하는 바이트코드는 자바가상머신을 통해 플랫폼에 독립적인 특징을 갖는다. 이러한 장점은 인터프리터를 통해 실행되므로 실행속도의 저하와 플랫폼에 의존적인 작업이 어려운 문제점등을 가진다. 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위한 기술로 JIT 컴파일러와 JNI 기술이 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 JIT 컴파일러가 가지는 실행속도의 향상과 JNI 프로그램의 편리한 작성에 도움을 주고, JVM에 독립적인 번역기를 설계하고 구현하였다. 번역기는 클래스파일을 읽어들여 이 프로그램을 위한 스텁 자바프로그램과 C 프로그램을 생성하고, 기존 C 컴파일러를 사용하여 번역하고 최적화 시키는 과정으로 이루어진다.