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Optimized solutions for Automotive application: SKIM & SKAI (오토모티브 어플리케이션의 최적 솔루션인 SKIM과 SKAI소개)

  • Kim, CH;Lee, CM;Choe, Chun-Ho;Won, JH
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.319-320
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    • 2012
  • 극한 조건을 요구하는 오토모티브 어플리케이션은 일반 산업용 제품으로 접근 어려운 분야 이다. 세미크론은 오랜 경험을 통하여 고객의 요구에 맞는 솔루션을 가지고 있다. 전력모듈만을 필요로 하는 고객에게는 SKiM을 추천하며, 제어기와 DC 링크를 포함 전력변환 장치를 원한다면 SKAI를 추천한다.

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Temperature-Dependent Expression of Escherichia coli Thioredoxin Gene

  • Lee, Jin-Joo;Park, Eun-Hee;Ahn, Ki-Sup;Lim, Chang-Jin
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2000
  • Thioredoxin is a multifunctional protein that is ubiquitous in microorganisms, animals and plants. Previously, the expression of the Escherichia coli thioredoxin gene (trxA) was found to be negatively regulated by cAMP. In the present study, the effect of temperature on the expression of the E. coli trxA gene was investigated. In order to examine the temperature effect, the fusion plasmid pCL70 that harbors the E. coli trxA P1P2 promoter was used. The other two fusion plasmids, pJH3 and pMH521 that were constructed in different vectors which harbor the E. coli trxA P2 promoter, were also used. When the E. coli strain MC1061/pCL70 was grown in a rich medium at $25^{\circ}C$, $34^{\circ}C$ and $42^{\circ}C$, the cells grown at $42^{\circ}C$ gave the highest $\beta$-galactosidase activity. The E. coli MC1061/pJH3 and MC1061/pMG521 cells showed increased $\beta$-galactosidase activity after the shift of the culture temperature to $42^{\circ}C$. The wild-type trxA gene of the E. coli MC1061 cells produced much higher thioredoxin activity at the higher temperature. These results support the conclusion that the E. coli trxA gene is regulated in a temperature-dependent manner. Especially the expression from its P2 promoter appeared to be sensitive to temperature.

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Source Characteristics of Odorous Compounds in the Ban Wal Industrial Complex and a Preliminary Study of Industry- specific Odor Indices (반월공단내 주요 산업시설물들의 대기배출시설을 중심으로 한 주요 악취성분의 배출특성 및 배출원별 악취인자 선별 방식에 대한 예비연구)

  • Kim K.-H.;Choi YJ;Hong YJ;Sa JH;Park JH;Jeon EC;Choi CR;Koo YS
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we investigated the emission concentrations of 31 odorous compounds from various emission sources of 37 individual companies located within the Ban Wal industrial complex of Ansan city, Korea. In the course of our study, we attempted to evaluate emission characteristics of different industrial activities and relative significance of different odorous components . Based on our measurements of odorous compounds, we were able to find a line of evidence to draw a conclusion that a number of odorous compounds can be used as indices to specifically point out the influence of certain industrial activities. It was found that hydrogen sulfide and trimethyl amine record the highest contribution from leather industry. Likewise, acetaldehyde showed its maximum contribution from food-beverage sector, while ammonia for paper-mill, pulp production sector. On the other hand, the results of styrene and most YOC including BTEX were not useful, as their concentrations were not significantly high enough to judge from such respect.

Effect of Ethanol on the Protolytic Properties of the Vitamins B Group

  • Ghasemi, J.;Shiri, F.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2007
  • A multiwavelength spectrophotometric titration method was applied to study protolytic constants of four water-soluble vitamins, folic acid(vitamin B9 or B0), thiamine(vitamin B1), riboflavin(vitamin B2) and pyridoxal (vitamin B6) in binary ethanol-water mixtures at 25oC and an ionic strength of 0.1M NaNO3. The protolytic equilibrium constants, spectral profiles, concentration diagrams and also the number of components has been calculated from the curve fitting of the pH-absorbance data with appropriate mass balance equations by an established factor analysis model. DATAN program was used for determination of acidity constant and SPECFIT program was used for calculation of standard deviations and partial correlation coefficients. A glass electrode calibration procedure based on the four parameter equation pH=α+SpcH+JH+[H+]+ JOH-Kw/[H+] based on the Gran,s plots was used to obtain pH-readings in the concentration scale (pcH). The effect of the solvent on the protolytic constants was discussed.

Enhanced Insecticidal Activity of Bacillus thuringiensis against the Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella, Using an Immunosuppressive Effect of Juvenile Hormone Analogue, Pyriproxyfen, Formulation (유약호르몬 유사체인 피리프록시펜 제제의 배추좀나방(Plutella xylostella) 면역 억제 효과와 이를 이용한 Bacillus thuringiensis 살충력 제고 기술)

  • Kim, Geun-Seob;Kim, Yong-Gyun
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2009
  • Juvenile hormone (JH) is an insect hormone mediating immature metamorphosis and adult reproduction. It also mediates immune responses to suppress hemocyte behavior, which is, however, activated by ecdysteroid. This study investigated an effect of a commercial pyriproxyfen (a JH agonist) formulation on a cellular immune response of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, and analysed its mixture with Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) in insecticidal potency. The commercial pyriproxyfen formulation significantly suppressed hemocyte-spreading behavior at low doses as did in pyriproxyfen technical grade. When the commercial pyriproxyfen formulation was mixed with Bt, Bt toxicity was significantly increased against P. xylostella larvae in laboratory. The mixture effect was then confirmed in field cultivating cabbage infested with P. xylostella larvae. The mixture showed a significantly enhanced mortality and reduced effective lethal time, compared to only Bt treatment.

Evaluation of Ballistic Performance of Ceramic-Tile-Inserted Metal Block (세라믹 타일이 삽입된 금속 블록의 최적 방호구조 연구)

  • Lee, Seunghwan;Lee, Minhyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2016
  • A numerical simulation has been performed for the penetration of a long-rod penetrator into a metal block (ceramic-tile-inserted 4340-steel plate). The impact velocity is 1.5km/s at a normal incidence angle. The first two validations are conducted for a semi-infinite block measuring the depth of penetration (DOP). The material model of ceramic is the JH-2 (Johnson-Holmquist) model. The predicted DOP values are in close agreement with the experimental data. Then, the primary simulation is performed by varying the position of the confined ceramic tile for three types of thickness of ceramic tile. The residual velocity, residual mass and residual kinetic energy of the long-rod are obtained from the simulation. Based on these predicted values, the trend of the ballistic performance of the protective structure is estimated. In addition, the mass efficiency is calculated in order to determine the performance of the ceramic-tile-inserted metal block. Finally, the optimum protective structure is identified.

Effect of Protease on the Extraction and Properties of the Protein from Silkworm pupa (Protease 처리가 누에번데기 단백질 추출 및 기능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Hyo-Jung;Lee, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Jeung-Hoan;Chun, Sung-Sook;Cho, Young-Je;Cha, Won-Seup
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2006
  • To extract insoluble proteins from silkworm pupa meal, the meal was treated with pretense produced by Bacillus sp. JH-209. The extraction of insoluble silkworm pupa protein was enhanced at alkaline pHs ranged from 7 to 11 by treatment with the protease. The optimum extraction temperature was $40^{\circ}C$ for in soluble protein treated with pretense. The optimum protease treatment time for extraction of protein was 11 hrs and optimum amount of enzyme treated for extraction of protein was 60 Unit, respectively. The treatment of enzyme extracted more protein than ordinary extraction method without pretense. The foaming capacity, foaming stability, emulsion capacity, and emulsion stability of silkworm pupa meal protein extracted by the treatment of the enzymes increased at all pH ranges. Further more oil absorption as well as water absorption capacities of the protein extracted by the treatment of the enzymes were also increased.

Analysis of cross-population differentiation between Thoroughbred and Jeju horses

  • Lee, Wonseok;Park, Kyung-Do;Taye, Mengistie;Lee, Chul;Kim, Heebal;Lee, Hak-Kyo;Shin, Donghyun
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1110-1118
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    • 2018
  • Objective: This study was intended to identify genes positively selected in Thoroughbred horses (THBs) that potentially contribute to their running performances. Methods: The genomes of THB and Jeju horses (JH, Korean native horse) were compared to identify genes positively selected in THB. We performed cross-population extended haplotype homozygosity (XP-EHH) and cross-population composite likelihood ratio test (XP-CLR) statistical methods for our analysis using whole genome resequencing data of 14 THB and 6 JH. Results: We identified 98 (XP-EHH) and 200 (XP-CLR) genes that are under positive selection in THB. Gene enrichment analysis identified 72 gene ontology biological process (GO BP) terms. The genes and GO BP terms explained some of THB's characteristics such as immunity, energy metabolism and eye size and function related to running performances. GO BP terms that play key roles in several cell signaling mechanisms, which affected ocular size and visual functions were identified. GO BP term Eye photoreceptor cell differentiation is among the terms annotated presumed to affect eye size. Conclusion: Our analysis revealed some positively selected candidate genes in THB related to their racing performances. The genes detected are related to the immunity, ocular size and function, and energy metabolism.