• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iteration scheme

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Strong Convergence Theorems by Modified Four Step Iterative Scheme with Errors for Three Nonexpansive Mappings

  • JHADE, PANKAJ KUMAR;SALUJA, AMARJEET SINGH
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.667-678
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this paper is to prove strong convergence theorem by a modified three step iterative process with errors for three nonexpansive mappings in the frame work of uniformly smooth Banach spaces. The main feature of this scheme is that its special cases can handle both strong convergence like Halpern type and weak convergence like Ishikawa type iteration schemes. Our result extend and generalize the result of S. H. Khan, Kim and Xu and many other authors.

Effect of Power Control Step Size on the Performance of the SIC Scheme in Power-Controlled DS/CDMA Systems

  • Lee, Chiho;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1701-1704
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we investigate the effect of power control step size on the performance of the SIC scheme in DS/CDMA systems. We investigate the average power control iteration and its standard deviation and evaluate the outage performance for several different values of power control step size. Because the SIC scheme requires fine control in the received signal power, the better outage performance is obtained fer the smaller power control step size. However, the smaller power control step size requires larger amount of power control iteration in order to make the power control converge to the steady state. Under the simulated environment, the proper power control step size is about 0.3-0.4dB from both convergence speed of power control algorithm and outage performance points of view.

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Fuzzy Relaxation Based on the Theory of Possibility and FAM

  • Uam, Tae-Uk;Park, Yang-Woo;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a fuzzy relaxation algorithm, which is based on the possibility and FAM instead of he probability and compatibility coefficients used in most of existing probabilistic relaxation algorithms, Because of eliminating stages for estimating of compatibility coefficients and normalization of the probability estimates, the proposed fuzzy relaxation algorithms increases the parallelism and has a simple iteration scheme. The construction of fuzzy relaxation scheme consists of the following three tasks: (1) definition of in/output linguistic variables, their term sets, and possibility. (2) Definition of FAM rule bases for relaxation using fuzzy compound relations. (3) Construction of the iteration scheme for calculating the new possibility estimate. Applications to region segmentation an ege detectiojn algorithms show that he proposed method can be used for not only reducing the image ambiguity and segmentation errors, but also enhancing the raw edge iteratively.

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The JFNK method for the PWR's transient simulation considering neutronics, thermal hydraulics and mechanics

  • He, Qingming;Zhang, Yijun;Liu, Zhouyu;Cao, Liangzhi;Wu, Hongchun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.258-270
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    • 2020
  • A new task of using the Jacobian-Free-Newton-Krylov (JFNK) method for the PWR core transient simulations involving neutronics, thermal hydraulics and mechanics is conducted. For the transient scenario of PWR, normally the Picard iteration of the coupled coarse-mesh nodal equations and parallel channel TH equations is performed to get the transient solution. In order to solve the coupled equations faster and more stable, the Newton Krylov (NK) method based on the explicit matrix was studied. However, the NK method is hard to be extended to the cases with more physics phenomenon coupled, thus the JFNK based iteration scheme is developed for the nodal method and parallel-channel TH method. The local gap conductance is sensitive to the gap width and will influence the temperature distribution in the fuel rod significantly. To further consider the local gap conductance during the transient scenario, a 1D mechanics model is coupled into the JFNK scheme to account for the fuel thermal expansion effect. To improve the efficiency, the physics-based precondition and scaling technique are developed for the JFNK iteration. Numerical tests show good convergence behavior of the iterations and demonstrate the influence of the fuel thermal expansion effect during the rod ejection problems.

Policy Iteration Algorithm Based Fault Tolerant Tracking Control: An Implementation on Reconfigurable Manipulators

  • Li, Yuanchun;Xia, Hongbing;Zhao, Bo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1740-1751
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a novel fault tolerant tracking control (FTTC) scheme for a class of nonlinear systems with actuator failures based on the policy iteration (PI) algorithm and the adaptive fault observer. The estimated actuator failure from an adaptive fault observer is utilized to construct an improved performance index function that reflects the failure, regulation and control simultaneously. With the help of the proper performance index function, the FTTC problem can be transformed into an optimal control problem. The fault tolerant tracking controller is composed of the desired controller and the approximated optimal feedback one. The desired controller is developed to maintain the desired tracking performance at the steady-state, and the approximated optimal feedback controller is designed to stabilize the tracking error dynamics in an optimal manner. By establishing a critic neural network, the PI algorithm is utilized to solve the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation, and then the approximated optimal feedback controller can be derived. Based on Lyapunov technique, the uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system is proven. The proposed FTTC scheme is applied to reconfigurable manipulators with two degree of freedoms in order to test the effectiveness via numerical simulation.

NLOS Signal Effect Cancellation Algorithm for TDOA Localization in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Lee, Hyun-Jae;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the iteration localization algorithm that NLOS signal is iteratively removed to get the exact location in the wireless sensor network is proposed. To evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, TDOA location estimation method is used, and readers are located on every 150m intervals with rectangular shape in $300m{\times}300m$ searching field. In that searching field, the error distance is analyzed according to increasing the number of iteration, sub-blink and the estimated sensor node locations which are located in the iteration range. From simulation results, the error distance is diminished according to increasing the number of the sub-blink and iteration with the proposed location estimation algorithm in NLOS environment. Therefore, to get more accurate location information in wireless sensor network in NLOS environments, the proposed location estimation algorithm removing NLOS signal effects through iteration scheme is suitable.

EXISTENCE AND ITERATION OF POSITIVE SOLUTION FOR A THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH A p-LAPLACIAN OPERATOR

  • Ma, De-Xiang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2007
  • In the paper, we obtain the existence of positive solutions and establish a corresponding iterative scheme for BVPs $$\{^{\;(\phi_p(u'))'\;+\;q(t)f(t,u)=0,\;0\;<\;t\;<\;1,}_{\;u(0)\;-\;B(u'({\eta}))\;=\;0,\;u'(1)\;=\;0}$$ and $$\{^{\;(\phi_p(u'))'\;+\;q(t)f(t,u)=0,\;0\;<\;t\;<\;1,}_{\;u'(0)\;=\;0,\;u(1)+B(u'(\eta))\;=\;0.}$$. The main tool is the monotone iterative technique. Here, the coefficient q(t) may be singular at t = 0, 1.

CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR TWO NONLINEAR MAPPINGS IN CAT(0) SPACES

  • Sokhuma, Kritsana;Sokhuma, Kasinee
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.499-512
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we construct an iteration scheme involving a hybrid pair of the Suzuki generalized nonexpansive single-valued and multi-valued mappings in a complete CAT(0) space. In process, we remove a restricted condition (called end-point condition) in Akkasriworn and Sokhuma's results [2] in Banach spaces and utilize the same to prove some convergence theorems. The results in this paper, are analogs of the results of Akkasriworn et al. [3] in Banach spaces.

Dynamic Condensation using Iterative Manner for Structural Eigenproblem with Nonproportional Damping (비비례 감쇠 구조의 고유치 문제에 대한 반복적인 동적 축소법)

  • Cho, Maeng-Hyo;Choi, Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2008
  • A selection method of primary degrees of freedom in dynamic condensation for nonproportional damping structures is proposed. Recently, many dynamic condensation schemes for complex eigenanalysis have been applied to reduce the number of degrees of freedom. Among them, iterative scheme is widely used because accurate eigenproperties can be obtained by updating the transformation matrix in every iteration. However, a number of iteration to enhance the accuracy of the eigensolutions may have a possibility to make the computation cost expensive. This burden can be alleviated by applying properly selected primary degrees of freedom. In this study, which method for selection of primary degrees of freedom is best fit for the iterative dynamic condensation scheme is presented through the results of a numerical experiment. The results of eigenanalysis of the proposed method is also compared to those of other selection schemes to discuss a computational effectiveness.

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MONOTONE ITERATION SCHEME FOR IMPULSIVE THREE-POINT NONLINEAR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH QUADRATIC CONVERGENCE

  • Ahmad, Bashir;Alsaedi, Ahmed;Garout, Doa'a
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.1275-1295
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider an impulsive nonlinear second order ordinary differential equation with nonlinear three-point boundary conditions and develop a monotone iteration scheme by relaxing the convexity assumption on the function involved in the differential equation and the concavity assumption on nonlinearities in the boundary conditions. In fact, we obtain monotone sequences of iterates (approximate solutions) converging quadratically to the unique solution of the impulsive three-point boundary value problem.