• 제목/요약/키워드: Isthmus

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상지혈류를 보전한 쇄골하동맥피판 대동맥성형술 (Repair of the Coarctation of the Aorta Using the Subclavian Artery as a Flap and Preservation of Arterial Blood Flow to the Left Arm)

  • 허동명
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 1991
  • From April 1990 through June 1990, three patients underwent subclavian flap aortoplasty for relief of the coarctation of the aorta. The age of the patients were 13 days, 7 months and 39 months and their weights were 3.3kg, 6.5kg, and 11kg, respectively. Two patients had persistence of the ductus arteriosus and all patients had associated intracardiac anomalies. We used the technique devised by Mendonca, namely, repair of the coarctation of the aorta using the subclavian artery as a flap and preservation of the arterial blood flow to the left arm. In one patient with long narrowing of isthmus, significant residual pressure gradient was remained by this technique and we added patch aortoplasty. There were no hospital deaths and follow-up over a one year period shows all patients in good condition.

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대동맥 축착증 수술치험 2례 (Surgical Treatment of Coarctation of Aorta -The Report of Two Cases-)

  • 박철호;우종수;조광현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 1988
  • Coarctation of the aorta is classically a congenital narrowing of the upper descending thorac aorta adjacent to the site of attachment of the ductus arteriosus which is sufficiently severe that there is a pressure gradient across the area. Recently we have experienced two cases of coarctation of the aorta and successfully performed resection of the sites of coarctation and end to end anastomosis of the aorta. The first case was a juxtaductal type of coarctation of the aorta with PDA and the pathology of the lesion was a diaphragm with central narrow opening. And the resection length was about 0.5cm and aortic clamping time was 20 minutes. The second case was also juxtaductal type coarctation of the aorta with mild tubular hypoplasia of aortic isthmus, left SVC and the pathology was also a diaphragm with central narrow opening. And the resection length was about 0.5cm and aortic clamping time was 29 minutes. Both postoperative course was uneventful and the patients were discharged two weeks after operation.

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ENDOCRINE (APUD) CELLS IN THE OVIDUCT OF THE SHEEP

  • Ogunranti, J.O.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.531-535
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    • 1994
  • APUD cells in the oviduct of the sheep at standing estrus were localized as paraneurons in the lamina propria sandwiched between this structure and the tunica muscularis by the method of masked metachromasia to toluidine blue after hot mineral acid hydrolysis. These were also confirmed by lead haematoxylin stain and argyrophilia. The oviduct was serialized into 66 zones. Cells were absent in the first and last 2 zones, and most parts of the isthmus. There was however abundant number of APUD cells in the ampulla which were fusiform shaped and were about $5{\mu}m$ width and also in the juncture, where the cells were of a smaller width ($3{\mu}m$) and were quite numerous reaching 180-200 in some zones. It is concluded that peptide secreting cells are numerous in the oviduct and that this may qualify the oviduct as an endocrine organ.

소 체외수정란의 초기발생에 있어서 수정후 발생배지로 옮기는 시기와 난관상피세포의 영향 (Effects of Co-Culture with Oviductal Cells, Time of Transfer into Culture Medium after Insemination on Early Development of In Vitro Fertilized Bovine Oocytes)

  • 김정익;박춘근;오세훈
    • 한국가축번식학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1993
  • Early development of bovine oocytes fertilized in vitro in the medium with caffeine and heparin was examined in different culture systems. When the oocytes were transferred into culture medium 8 h after insemination, 12%(7/60) of penetrated oocytes cleaved to 4-cell stage 24 h after insemination. The proportions of oocytes cleaved to 80to 16-cell stage 48 h after insemination had also a to be higher in oocytes transferred into culture medium 8 h (29%) than 16 h(10%) or 24 h(4%) after insemination. 52% of the 4-cell embryos developed to morula and blastocyst stages when they were co-cultured with oviductal epithelia, whereas only 5% of embryos cultured without the epithelial cells(P<0.001). In another experiment, embryos were co-cultured with ampulla, isthmus or utero-tubal junction of oviducts. There are no significant differences in the proportions of embryos developed to morula and blastocyst stage.

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Implementation of Cervical Pedicle Surgical Guide for Safe Surgery

  • Kwak, Ho-Young;Huh, Jisoon;Lee, Won-Joo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2017
  • Screw insertion surgery is frequently required among surgical procedures. Especially, very careful attention should be paid to the insertion of screw in the operation of the cervical vertebra. Therefore, there is a need for a guide that allows the surgeon to reliably and promptly perform treatment by calculating the desired insertion angle and length for screw insertion. In this study, the center and direction of the pedicle were calculated through 3D modeling and 3D vector numerical analysis using the CT or MRI image of the patient for the safe operation of the guide, and based on this, After that, we will implement surgical guide based on this.

Ebstein 기형 교정의 변형 술식 (A Modified Technique in Surgical Correction of Ebstein Anomaly)

  • 윤석원;윤태진;박정준;서동민
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.817-821
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    • 2002
  • Ebstein기형은 수술적 교정을 위한 여러 가지 변형된 방법들이 소개되고 있지만 수술 후 잔존하는 삼첨판막 역류와 우심부전에 대한 문제는 여전히 남아있다. 본원에서는 심방조동이 동반된 Ebstein기형을 가지고 있는 19세의 남자 환자에 있어서 주름 성형술 없이 간단한 방법으로 삼첨판막 성형술을 시행하였고 양 방향성 상대정맥 -폐동맥 단락술 및 하대정맥 삼첨판 협부의 냉동절제 등을 성공적으로 시행하였기에 문헌고찰과 더불어 증례 보고하는 바이다.

The canal system of Mandibular Incisors

  • Rhim, E.M.;Choi, H.Y.;Choi, G.W.
    • 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보존학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(제116회) 및 13회 Workshop 제3회 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.553-553
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to identificate root canal system including ideal access placement, root curvature, canal configuration, incidence of isthmus in mandibular incisors for success of endodontic treatment. 200 mandibular incisors were selected. The ideal access placement was determimed as follows. The teeth were radiographed from mesiodistal and buccolingual views using intraoral dental film. The image was divided into coronal, middle and apical third using the proximal film. Straight line access was determined by measuring the faciolingual canal width and placing points at midway point between the buccal and lingual wall at the junction of the middle and apical third and at the juntion of coronal and middle third of the root canal.(omitted)

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The canal system of Mandibular Incisors.

  • Rhim, E.M.;Choi, H.Y.;Choi, G.W.
    • 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보존학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(제116회) 및 13회 Workshop 제3회 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.562.2-562
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to identificate root canal system including ideal access placement, root curvature, canal configuration, incidence of isthmus in mandibular incisors for success of endodontic treatment. 200 mandibular incisors were selected. The ideal access placement was determined as follows. The teeth were radiographed from mesiodistal and buccolingual views using intraoral dental film. The image was divided into coronal, middle and apical third using the proximal film. Straight line access was determined by measuring the faciolingual canal width and placing points at midway point between the buccal and lingual wall at the junction of the middle and apical third and at the juntion of coronal and middle third of the root canal.(omitted)

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흉부수상후에 발생한 대동맥기관지루 (Aortobronchial Fistula After Chest Trauma)

  • 김재현;문상호;김삼현;서필원;임수빈;박성식
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2002
  • 흉부 손상후 대동맥파열이 발생하였으나 진단되지 못하다고 지내다가 만성 대통맥류가 형성될 때까지 생존하는 경우가 아주 드물게 보고된다. 대개는 아무런 증상이 없지만 흉통, 연하장애, 기침, 가래등의 기관지 자극증세 또는 돌연사등이 나타나기도 한다. 본 교실에서는 이러한 흉부 수상후 발생한 만성 대동맥류에서 비교적 드문 합병증의 하나인 대동맥기관지루를 치험하였기에 보고하고자한다. 입원후 대량 객혈이 있어 흉부전산화단층 촬영후 대동맥협부의 대동맥류와 좌상엽기기관지와의 대동맥기관지루 의심되어 응급으로 흉부 대동맥 병변부위를 인조혈관패취를 이용한 봉합술과 좌상엽절제술을 시행하였다.

외상성 대동맥 파열: 4례 보고 (Traumatic Aortic Rupture - Report of 4 Case -)

  • 윤태진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 1991
  • Four patients with traumatic rupture of aorta underwent operative repair at Seoul national university hospital. All cases were confirmed by preoperative aortography. Rupture site was aortic isthmus or just distal to it. Operations were somewhat delayed due to the low degree of suspicion and difficulties in diagnosis: ranging from 5 hours to 8 days. Operation was performed as same manners in all cases: resection of the ruptured portion and tubular woven dacron graft interposition in conjunction with shunt or bypass procedures, TDMAC-Heparin shunt between ascending and descending aorta was used in 3 cases, and LA-femoral centrifugal pump was used in one case. There were no intraoperative or postoperative mortality. Hoarseness was developed in all patients but paraplegia or other significant complications were not found in any of patients. We concluded that 1] high degree of suspicion is essential in the early diagnosis and treatment of traumatic aortic rupture and 2] any kind of shunt or bypass procedure is necessary in operative repair of traumatic aortic rupture and use of centrifugal pump without systemic heparinization is easier and safer procedure than others for the maintenance of adequate distal flow.

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