• Title/Summary/Keyword: Isoxazolone

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Synthesis of Isoxazolone Derivatives from (Chlorocarbonyl)phenyl Ketene with Benzhydroxamic Acids

  • Nejadshafiee, Vajihe;Saidi, Kazem;Abaszadeh, Mehdi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.4176-4178
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    • 2011
  • The reaction of (chlorocarbonyl)phenyl ketene, with readily available benzhydroxamic acid derivatives, such as benzhydroxamic acid, 4-chlorobenzhydroxamic acid, 3-nitrobenzhydroxamic acid, 4-methylbenzhydroxamic acid, N-hydroxy-3-oxo-3-phenylpropionamide, N-hydroxy-2-phenylacetamide, affords isoxazolone derivatives in high yields in a one step procedure. The formation of the products proceeds by a mechanism, that involves replacement of chlorine of the ketene, by benzhydroxamic acids, followed by rapid ring closure of this intermediate to form isoxazolone derivatives.

Synthesis and Fungicidal Activities of Substituted Phenyl Hydrazono-3-Methyl-1, 2-Isoxazol-5-One Derivatives. (치환 Phenyl Hydrazono-3-Methyl-1, 2-Isoxazol-5-One 유도체의 합성과 살균활성)

  • Park, Kwang-Wook;Keum, Young-Su;Park, Chang-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 1996
  • Fungicidal activity has been examined for a series of substituted phenylhydrazono-3-methyl-1,2-isoxazol-5-one against plant pathogenic fungi. 3-methyl isoxazol-5-one was obtained from ethyl acetoacetate and hydroxyl amine. Final products were prepared by aromatic diazo coupling with 3-methyl isoxazol-5-one. Fungicidal activities against Rhizoctonia solani, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Cladosporium cucumerinum, Pythium ultimum were tested and Pythium ultimum were tested and Pythium ultimum was selected for quantitative measurement of activity. Methyl, halogen, nitro derivatives possessed high fungicidal activity at p-, o-, p- position, respectively. Methyl, halogen derivatives were much more active than alkoxy, nitro derivatives and the order of activity of halogen derivatives was F > Cl > I. This result implied that the activity was related to the molecular volume of substitutents.

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Synthesis and quantative structure-activity relationships on the antifungal activity of 3-phenylisoxazol and 3-phenyl-2,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolone derivatives (3-phenylisoxazole 및 3-phenyl-2,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-one 유도체의 합성과 살균활성에 관한 구조-활성관계)

  • Sung, Nack-Do;Yu, Seong-Jae;Lee, Hee-Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2001
  • A series of new 2-benzoyl-3-phenyl-2,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-one, (A) and 3-phenyl-5-phenylcarbonyl-oxyisoxazole, (B) derivatives as substrates were synthesized and their quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) analyses between the antifungal activities ($pI_{50}$) and physicochemical parameters of substituents onl the benzoyl group against resistant (RPC:95CC7303) and sensitive (SPC:95CC7105) Phytophthora blight (Phytophthora capsici,) were studied. The synthetic yield (%) and antifungal activities of (A) were higher than (B) and selectivities between the fungi were not showed. From the basis on the Hansch-Fujita analyses, the optimum width values ($(B_2)_{opt.}=ca.\;4.00{\AA}$) of the substituents on the benzoyl group were important factor in determining fungicidal activity against the two fungi. Influence of the substituents as electron withdrawing group on the fungicidal activity against RPC, but not for SPC. And tile bromo- and acetyl-substituents were contributed to higher antifungal activity against RPC and SPC from the results of Free-Wilson analyses.

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